Aquatic Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33, P. 1 - 11
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
Plateau
rivers
are
considered
regional
water
resource
depots,
hydropower
energy
bases,
cradles
of
aquatic
dispersal,
and
barriers
to
invasive
alien
species.
In
this
study,
20
major
plateau
from
Guizhou
Province,
China,
were
studied
(1)
investigate
the
composition,
functional
feeding
group
distribution,
diversity
macroinvertebrates;
(2)
assess
ecosystem
health
using
macroinvertebrate
Family
Biotic
Index.
Among
species,
dammed
river
sections
primarily
contained
Corbicula
fluminea
C.
nitens
Lamellibranchia,
urban
harbored
Bellamya
aeruginosa
Semisulcospira
cancellata
Gastropoda,
reference
sensitive
taxa
including
mayfly
Ecdyonurus
yoshidae
caddisfly
Stenopsyche
tlenmushanensis
.
in
Guizhou,
exhibited
highest
density
macrobenthic
organisms.
The
Shannon-Wiener
index
was
lowest
sections,
followed
by
while
diversity.
As
for
groups,
filter
feeders
significantly
higher
than
that
other
groups.
contrast,
gatherer-collectors
shredders
relatively
low.
Assessment
showed
an
unhealthy
state,
mainly
fell
into
sub-healthy
category,
had
a
good
status.
results
study
provide
baseline
data
is
useful
resources
management,
utilization,
ecological
environmental
protection
rivers.
Ecological Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Jan. 22, 2024
Abstract
Background
Understanding
community
assembly
mechanisms
across
taxa
and
space
is
fundamental
for
microbial
ecology.
However,
the
variability
determinants
of
processes
over
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
investigated
taxonomic
dependency
spatial
heterogeneity
in
bacterial
coastal
waters
East
China
Sea
using
neutral
null
models
with
customized
visualization
strategies.
Results
Overall,
varied
broad
groups
(phyla
proteobacterial
classes)
at
regional
scale.
A
determinism–stochasticity
balanced
mechanism
governed
total
assembly,
while
existed
ecological
processes.
Among
features,
niche
breadth
negative-to-positive
cohesion
ratio
were
strongly
associated
determinism-to-stochasticity
groups.
Bacterial
commonly
exhibited
heterogeneity,
extent
which
Spatial
bacteria
was
directly
driven
by
many
environmental
factors
potential
interactions
between
taxa,
but
not
geographic
factors.
higher
more
related
to
and/or
(except
Bacteroidetes),
those
lower
features.
Conclusions
Our
results
confirm
pervasiveness
providing
a
finer
understanding
about
regulation
complex
waters.
Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1533 - 1533
Published: May 27, 2024
Benthic
algae
and
autotrophic
seston
are
important
bases
of
stream
food
webs,
several
different
environmental
factors
may
influence
their
biomass.
We
explored
how
benthic
biomass
(using
chlorophyll-a
as
a
proxy
for
algal
biomass)
were
associated
with
temperature,
channel
width,
canopy
cover,
cardinal
orientation,
macroinvertebrate
functional
feeding
group
abundance,
salmonid
biomass,
water
velocity
in
16
small,
fish-bearing
streams
the
temperate
rainforest
Olympic
Peninsula
Washington
State,
USA,
summer
2020.
performed
mixed-effects
regression
analysis
extracted
(chl-a)
then
used
model
averaging
to
determine
significant
(α
=
0.05)
algal–environmental
associations
separately.
found
that
chl-a
concentration
increased
significantly
temperature
(p
0.0085)
decreased
0.0053).
For
seston,
we
predator
abundance
0.0007)
0.0160).
This
study
underscores
need
consider
broad
range
variables
when
making
research
management
decisions
concerning
ecology.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Oct. 5, 2023
In
order
to
explore
the
species
composition,
spatial
distribution
and
relationship
between
phytoplankton
community
environmental
factors
in
Lake
Longhu,
structures
were
investigated
July
2020.
Clustering
analysis
(CA)
of
similarities
(ANOSIM)
used
identify
differences
composition.
Generalized
additive
model
(GAM)
variance
partitioning
(VPA)
further
analyzed
contribution
The
critical
influencing
identified
using
redundancy
(RDA).
results
showed
that
a
total
68
found
7
phyla
Longhu.
Phytoplankton
density
ranged
from
4.43
×
105
2.89
106
ind./L,
with
average
2.56
ind./L;
biomass
0.58-71.28
mg/L,
29.38
mg/L.
Chlorophyta,
Bacillariophyta
Cyanophyta
contributed
more
density,
while
Chlorophyta
Cryptophyta
biomass.
CA
ANOSIM
indicated
there
obvious
communities.
GAM
VPA
demonstrated
had
distance
attenuation
effect,
autocorrelation
phenomenon,
which
significantly
affected
construction.
There
significant
effects
together
drove
composition
structure.
addition,
pH,
water
temperature,
nitrate
nitrogen,
nitrite
nitrogen
chemical
oxygen
demand
main
affecting
Ecological Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
Abstract
Background
Algae
play
important
roles
in
urban
river
ecosystems
and
are
the
cornerstones
of
most
water
quality
monitoring
programs.
Thus,
a
better
understanding
algal
community
dynamics
is
needed
to
support
sustainable
management
resources
rivers.
Results
In
this
study,
we
quantified
seasonal
variations
planktonic
periphytic
structure
highly
Fenhe
River
identified
environmental
factors
affecting
diversity.
We
monitored
(drifting)
(attached)
communities
Taiyuan
section
over
one
year.
The
results
indicated
that
Cyanophyta
was
dominant
phylum
both
communities,
followed
by
Bacillariophyta
Chlorophyta.
Significant
differences
were
observed
composition
communities.
particular,
more
diverse
than
community.
Water
temperature
pH
main
structure,
respectively,
while
nutrients
significant
factor
Ecological
modeling
mainly
driven
stochastic
processes.
A
co-occurrence
network
developed
for
displayed
positive
interactions
between
algae.
Conclusions
These
findings
deepen
our
interaction
algae
driving
River.
They
also
provide
theoretical
basis
managing
protecting
ecosystems.
Inland
lakes
are
a
crucial
source
of
greenhouse
gases,
such
as
carbon
dioxide,
methane
and
nitrous
oxide.
The
interconnected
river-lake
systems
feature
multiple
lake
regions,
wherein
numerous
rivers
interconnect
various
regions.
Their
intricate
hydrological
conditions
interactions
distinguish
them
from
conventional
lakes,
which
typically
have
single
relatively
static
water
body.
However,
the
gas
emission
characteristics,
well
driving
forces
systems,
still
under-researched.
Here,
we
carried
out
bi-seasonal
in
situ
surveys
across
typical
system,
Dongting
Lake,
along
with
meta-analysis
derived
168
spanning
six
continents,
to
elucidate
this
issue.
We
found
that
exhibit
unique
temporal
variation
dioxide
oxide
fluxes,
positive
fluxes
during
wet
season
but
transitioning
sinks
dry
season.
Greenhouse
stable
frequently
correlated
abiotic
factors,
hydro-climatological
trophic
status.
While
specific
microbial
species
important
cycling
macronutrients
other
less
common
nutrients,
alongside
predatory
behaviour,
can
better
predict
fluxes.
Our
study
highlights
importance
biotic
predictors
prospective
gases
flux
estimates.
River-lake
ecosystems
act
sources
season,
according
an
analysis
emissions
China,
combined
global-scale
meta-analysis.
Aquatic Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33, P. 1 - 11
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
Plateau
rivers
are
considered
regional
water
resource
depots,
hydropower
energy
bases,
cradles
of
aquatic
dispersal,
and
barriers
to
invasive
alien
species.
In
this
study,
20
major
plateau
from
Guizhou
Province,
China,
were
studied
(1)
investigate
the
composition,
functional
feeding
group
distribution,
diversity
macroinvertebrates;
(2)
assess
ecosystem
health
using
macroinvertebrate
Family
Biotic
Index.
Among
species,
dammed
river
sections
primarily
contained
Corbicula
fluminea
C.
nitens
Lamellibranchia,
urban
harbored
Bellamya
aeruginosa
Semisulcospira
cancellata
Gastropoda,
reference
sensitive
taxa
including
mayfly
Ecdyonurus
yoshidae
caddisfly
Stenopsyche
tlenmushanensis
.
in
Guizhou,
exhibited
highest
density
macrobenthic
organisms.
The
Shannon-Wiener
index
was
lowest
sections,
followed
by
while
diversity.
As
for
groups,
filter
feeders
significantly
higher
than
that
other
groups.
contrast,
gatherer-collectors
shredders
relatively
low.
Assessment
showed
an
unhealthy
state,
mainly
fell
into
sub-healthy
category,
had
a
good
status.
results
study
provide
baseline
data
is
useful
resources
management,
utilization,
ecological
environmental
protection
rivers.