Journal of Environmental Psychology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 81, P. 101775 - 101775
Published: Feb. 22, 2022
Language: Английский
Environment International, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 160, P. 107084 - 107084
Published: Jan. 11, 2022
We investigated the associations between residential green space and blue (water) inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) incidence, which have rarely been examined.We performed a longitudinal analysis using data of UK Biobank study, large prospective cohort. Incident cases IBD were ascertained through linkage to health administrative datasets. Residential space, natural environment (land coverage percentage) estimated land use data. Cox proportional hazard regression models used determine exposures incidence with adjustment for wide array potential confounders.A total 216,868 participants without at baseline studied an average follow-up 11.7 years, contributing 2.5 million person-years. During follow-up, 1271 incident identified. In fully adjusted models, 300 m buffer in 2nd 3rd tertiles had 18.2% [HR = 0.818, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.715, 0.936] 15.4% (HR 0.846, 95%CI: 0.736, 0.972) lower risks compared those 1st tertile, respectively. Similar results found 0.858 (95%CI: 0.750, 0.982) vs tertile; HR 0.785 0.685, 0.899) tertile]. Negative also observed environment. Stronger from more deprived areas.Our study suggests that might be protective factors against IBD.
Language: Английский
Citations
43
Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(1)
Published: Jan. 23, 2023
Exposure to natural environments offers an array of mental health benefits. Virtual reality provides simulated experiences being in nature when outdoor access is limited. Previous studies on virtual have focused mainly single "doses" nature. The effects repeated exposure remain poorly understood. Motivated by this gap, we studied the influence a daily intervention symptoms anxiety, depression, and underlying cause poor health: rumination. Forty college students (58% non-Hispanic White, median age = 19) were recruited from two U.S. universities randomly assigned or control group. Over several weeks, anxious arousal (panic) apprehension (worry) decreased with exposure. Participants identifying as women, past VR users, experienced outdoors, engaged beauty benefited particularly strongly did not help anhedonic depression Further research necessary distinguish for whom interventions impact outcomes.
Language: Английский
Citations
36
Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 232, P. 116324 - 116324
Published: June 11, 2023
Rates of living alone, especially in more urbanised areas, are increasing across many industrialised countries, with associated increases feelings loneliness and poorer mental health. Recent studies have suggested that access to nature (e.g. parks green spaces) can reduce the stressors loneliness, partly through providing opportunities nurture personal relationships (relational restoration) engage normative community activities (collective restoration). Such associations might vary different household compositions socio-demographic or geographical characteristics, but these not been thoroughly tested. Using data collected 18 countries/territories 2017-2018, we grouped urban respondents into those alone (n = 2062) a partner 6218). multigroup path modelling, tested whether between neighbourhood greenspace coverage (1-km-buffer from home) health sequentially mediated by: (a) visits greenspace; subsequently (b) relationship and/or satisfaction, as operationalisations relational collective restoration, respectively. We also any indirect varied among subgroups alone. Analyses showed visiting space was greater well-being marginally lower odds using anxiety/depression medication use indirectly, via both satisfaction. These were equally strong partner. Neighbourhood was, additionally, partner, whereas this sensitive metric. Within people few overall differences found. Some pathways were, nevertheless, stronger males, under 60-year-olds, no financial strain, residents warmer climates. In conclusion, supporting well frequently their local greenspaces could help improve promoting restoration.
Language: Английский
Citations
35
BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)
Published: Feb. 6, 2023
Abstract Background Despite the well-known health benefits of regular physical activity, inactivity remains a major public concern. Understanding how built environment can encourage activity is therefore important to inform current policy strategies for creating activity-friendly neighborhoods. This study aimed examine whether neighborhood walkability and greenness were associated with if perceived safety moderated any such relations, among adult citizens in Norway. Methods cross-sectional included sample 5670 adults aged ≥ 18 years living urban areas Stavanger. Information on (PA) levels, safety, socio-demography obtained from questionnaire data collected Norwegian county survey Rogaland. Geographic information systems utilized compute walkability, vegetation scores proportion green space within postcode areas, which subsequently linked data. Hierarchical linear regression models fitted associations between amount vegetation, weekly minutes PA, estimate main interaction effects these relationships. Results The average physically active 148.3 min/week. was positively related when adjusting potential confounders. No relations observed walkability. Perceived significantly increased levels but no moderating role observed. Conclusion Although our findings should be interpreted caution, results point towards importance policymakers, planners, professionals advocate safe environments neighborhood.
Language: Английский
Citations
31
Natural Product Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 40(4), P. 840 - 865
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Vegetative plant volatiles influence their environment, and vice versa . We review these dynamic interactions identify frameworks that can help to explain volatile emission patterns biological functions.
Language: Английский
Citations
30
Building and Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 233, P. 110057 - 110057
Published: Feb. 3, 2023
Despite the wealth of scientific research on health-promoting values nature in space, incorporating indoor plants design healthcare facilities has significant challenges. Given dispersion studies spanning several disciplines and lack evidence, building designers often ignore beneficial impacts favour preventing nosocomial infections, resulting being used conservatively or substituted for artificial ones. Via a cross-disciplinary approach, this scoping review aimed to provide an overview scholarly works that have examined risks benefits integrating natural as one prime biophilic elements commonly creating restorative environments. Twenty-eight peer-reviewed articles were selected through systematic process accordance with eligibility criteria (studies examining health users) final analysis. Health presence explored concerning poor air quality caused by pathogenic fungal/bacterial components released from potting soils. Benefits physical and/or visual access discussed relation improved non-light comfort quality, reduced emotional stress/anxiety, well enhanced general health, subjective wellbeing, cognitive performance. This paper argues multidisciplinary is warranted application principles, particularly use elements, facilities. The finding provides evidence efficient, low-cost, highly effective, sustainable strategy healing therapeutic
Language: Английский
Citations
28
Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 241, P. 117605 - 117605
Published: Nov. 11, 2023
Non-communicable diseases are the global disease burden of our time, with physical inactivity identified as one major risk factor. Green spaces associated increased activity nearby residents. But there still gaps in understanding which proximity and what characteristics green can trigger activity. This study aims to unveil these differences a rigorous sensitivity analysis.
Language: Английский
Citations
28
Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 228, P. 115893 - 115893
Published: April 11, 2023
The relationship between green spaces and health is attracting more societal research interest. field however still suffering from its differing monodisciplinary origins. Now in a multidisciplinary environment on way to truly interdisciplinary field, there need for common understanding, precision space indicators, coherent assessment of the complexity daily living environments. In several reviews, protocols open-source scripts are considered high priority advance field. Realizing these issues, we developed PRIGSHARE (Preferred Reporting Items Greenspace Health Research). It accompanied by an script that supports non-spatial disciplines assessing greenness different scales types. checklist contains 21 items have been identified as risk bias necessary understanding comparison studies. divided into following topics: objectives (3 items), scope spatial (7 vegetation (4 context items). For each item, include pathway-specific (if relevant) rationale explanation. guiding principles should be helpful support high-quality synchronize studies while acknowledging diversity study designs.
Language: Английский
Citations
25
Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(21), P. 2123 - 2123
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
The external environment constantly influences human health through many factors, including air quality, access to green spaces, exposure pollutants, and climate change. Contamination poses a substantial threat well-being; conversely, environmental factors also positively impact health. purpose of this study is provide comprehensive review the complex relationship between various While individual studies have explored specific aspects, broader integrative understanding lacking.
Language: Английский
Citations
16
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 923, P. 170977 - 170977
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
14