Could physical activity promote indicators of physical and psychological health among children and adolescents? An umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials

World Journal of Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 23, 2025

Language: Английский

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Global burden of injury due to low bone mineral density in adults aged 55 years and older, 1990 to 2021: A population-based study

Bone, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 117418 - 117418

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The association of family functioning and suicide in children and adolescents: positive behavior recognition and non-suicidal self-injury as sequential mediators

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

Background Suicide is a major behavioral issue among children and adolescents, family functioning potentially influencing its occurrence. Furthermore, positive behavior recognition, as key component of youth development, may act mediating factor in the relationship between suicide. Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) often co-occurs with suicide also mediate impact on Therefore, aim this study to examine role child adolescent suicide, recognition NSSI serving sequential factors. Methods The participants were recruited from Chengdu Positive Child Development (CPCD) cohort study. analysis was based second round cross-sectional data CPCD cohort. They required complete questionnaires that included measures functioning, NSSI. SPSS 26.0 Mplus 8.3 used for descriptive statistical analysis, correlation mediation effect analysis. Results A total 8,124 completed questionnaires, an average age 11.00 ± 2.18 years. sample comprised 4,195 male 3,929 female participants. findings indicate 17.93% adolescents reported thoughts, 10.06% had formulated plans, 8.64% attempted Poor shows significant ( r = 0.322, p < 0.01). multiple association statistically β 0.034, 95% CI 0.027, 0.042). Conclusion This found poor risk non-suicidal acting

Language: Английский

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Associations between trajectories of depressive symptoms and cognitive performance in Chinese adolescents

BMC Psychology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: March 18, 2025

Subclinical depressive symptoms and the associated risk of cognitive deficits have been overlooked. We aimed to investigate symptom trajectories effect on performance among Chinese adolescents. The research population our study was 1314 adolescents aged 10–15 years old from China Family Panel Studies. Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale used assess Vocabulary mathematics tests were test fluid intelligence. Memory number series crystal 6-year identified by latent class mixed model. Linear regression models Generalized Estimating Equation applied associations between performance. three distinct symptoms: (a) low trajectory (88.51%), (b) remitting (5.86%), (c) decreasing (5.63%). found that predicted worse intelligence (β: -0.51, 95% CI: -0.88, -0.13) -2.09, -3.78, -0.41) compared with trajectory. Gender-stratified analysis showed negative association only in males. Depressive episodes early adolescence later. Performing mental health screenings, especially during sensitive windows development, is critical reducing impact symptoms.

Language: Английский

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Greenspace and respiratory diseases and symptoms in Chinese children: A large-scale study exploring joint associations with ozone.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 106329 - 106329

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The effect of physical activity on resilience of Chinese children: the chain mediating effect of executive function and emotional regulation

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 31, 2025

Background: Children's mental health has become a major public challenge, with approximately 19.3% of Chinese children and adolescents facing problems. Resilience, positive adaptive trait, serves as key protective factor in children's health. While studies indicate that physical activity (PA) enhances resilience, its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aims to examine the relationship between PA focus on mediated roles executive function (EF) emotion regulation (ER). Methods: A cross-sectional was conducted sample 971 primary school students from grades 2 6 (mean age = 9.8 years) Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province. The Physical Activity Rating Scale (PARS-3), Adolescent Resilience (RSCA), Emotion Regulation Strategies Questionnaire for Children Adolescents (ERQ-CA), Computerized Neuropsychological Assessment System were used evaluate relevant variables. SPSS 29.0 AMOS data analysis structural equation model testing. Results: The results revealed significant correlations resilience (r 0.545, p < 0.01) ER 0.413, 0.01), well negative correlation EF reaction time -0.341, 0.01). found have direct effect (β 0.294, 0.001). Bootstrap mediation jointly formed chain-mediated pathway accounting 17.39% total indirect effect. Among them, played most prominent independent mediating role, contributing 68.38% Conclusions: This elucidates through which influences via regulation, highlighting crucial role cognitive skills this process. These findings not only enhance understanding development but also offer new perspectives designing interventions promote Future educational policies should integrate cognitive-emotional training effectively ability cope stress challenges.

Language: Английский

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Primary Healthcare for Childhood and Adolescence in Hong Kong

Quality of life in Asia, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 287 - 309

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The impact of physical exercise on internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors among middle school students: correlation and regression prediction analysis

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(1)

Published: April 25, 2025

Language: Английский

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Control of childhood obesity and implications for policy in China

The Lancet Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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School mental health prevention and intervention strategies in China: a scoping review

The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 53, P. 101243 - 101243

Published: Nov. 21, 2024

Language: Английский

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