Temperament and Child Development in Context DOI
Liliana J. Lengua, Maria A. Gartstein, Qing Zhou

et al.

Published: Nov. 22, 2024

Children's temperament is a central individual characteristic that has significant implications, directly and indirectly, for their social, emotional, behavioral, cognitive, health outcomes, through its evocative moderating effects on other social contextual influences. Accounting these influences critical to articulating the role of in children's development. This Element defines describes roots neurobiological systems as well relevance developmental with focus understanding influence environmental contexts. It covers key periods, situating contribution development complex changing processes contexts from infancy adolescence. The concludes by underscoring value integrating contextual, relational, dynamic approaches pointing future directions research application.

Language: Английский

Emotional Reactivity and Behavioral Problems in Preschoolers: The Interplay of Parental Stress, Media-Related Coping, and Child Screen Time DOI Creative Commons
Roma Jusienė, Rima Breidokienė, Edita Baukienė

et al.

Children, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(2), P. 188 - 188

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

Background/Objectives: Excessive screen time has been linked to poorer developmental outcomes in preschool years, with the impact depending on context. Parents of emotionally reactive children, particular, may use screens manage their child’s emotions, especially when experiencing distress themselves. This reliance can hinder development self-regulation, leading behavioral difficulties. Our study aimed explore how emotional reactivity, parental distress, time, and media-related coping interact while contributing externalizing (behavioral) problems preschool-aged children. Methods: The included 754 children (49.1% girls), aged 2–5 years (M = 44.6 months, SD 13.7). reported children’s reactivity using Child Behavior Checklist provided data daily behaviors. Bivariate correlations, group comparisons, structural equation modeling were employed analyze data. Results: Children averaged 111.86 min (SD 83.94), 35.2% parents as a strategy. Emotional was strongest predictor problems, role weak, yet significant. Parental positively associated child time. Structural showed that related both directly indirectly via coping, increased Conclusions: findings highlight key factor emphasizing cumulative risks posed by use. results suggest interventions promoting healthier habits supporting well-being.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Temperament and Child Development in Context DOI
Liliana J. Lengua, Maria A. Gartstein, Qing Zhou

et al.

Published: Nov. 22, 2024

Children's temperament is a central individual characteristic that has significant implications, directly and indirectly, for their social, emotional, behavioral, cognitive, health outcomes, through its evocative moderating effects on other social contextual influences. Accounting these influences critical to articulating the role of in children's development. This Element defines describes roots neurobiological systems as well relevance developmental with focus understanding influence environmental contexts. It covers key periods, situating contribution development complex changing processes contexts from infancy adolescence. The concludes by underscoring value integrating contextual, relational, dynamic approaches pointing future directions research application.

Language: Английский

Citations

2