Pandemic babies: a systematic review of the association between maternal pandemic-related stress during pregnancy and infant development
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
162, P. 105723 - 105723
Published: May 16, 2024
The
COVID-19
pandemic,
with
its
far-reaching
influence
on
daily
life,
constituted
a
highly
stressful
experience
for
many
people
worldwide,
jeopardizing
individuals'
mental
health,
particularly
in
vulnerable
populations
such
as
pregnant
women.
While
growing
body
of
evidence
links
prenatal
maternal
stress
to
biological
and
developmental
alterations
offspring,
the
specific
impact
exposure
pandemic-related
(PRS)
infant
development
remains
unclear.
A
comprehensive
literature
search
was
performed
October
2023
according
PRISMA
guidelines,
which
yielded
total
28
records.
selected
papers
investigated
vast
range
outcomes
offspring
large
methodological
variations.
reviewed
studies
showed
mixed
results.
Either
direct
associations
between
PRS
during
pregnancy
temperament
socio-emotional
development,
or
indirect
links,
mediated
by
emerged
most
studies.
Furthermore,
associated
epigenetic
brain
although
were
limited
number.
Collectively,
findings
contribute
deeper
understanding
role
early
adverse
exposures
development.
Language: Английский
COVID‐19 pandemic effects: Examining prenatal internalizing symptoms and infant temperament
Infancy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(3), P. 386 - 411
Published: Jan. 20, 2024
Abstract
For
pregnant
women,
the
COVID‐19
pandemic
has
resulted
in
unprecedented
stressors,
including
uncertainty
regarding
prenatal
care
and
long‐term
consequences
of
perinatal
infection.
However,
few
studies
have
examined
role
this
adverse
event
on
maternal
wellbeing
infant
socioemotional
development
following
initial
wave
when
less
stringent
public
health
restrictions
were
place.
The
current
study
addressed
these
gaps
literature
by
first
comparing
internalizing
symptoms
temperament
collected
after
to
equivalent
measures
a
pre‐pandemic
sample.
Second,
associations
between
pandemic‐related
stress
examined.
Women
who
during
endorsed
higher
pregnancy‐specific
anxiety
relative
They
also
reported
greater
negative
emotionality
lower
positive
affectivity
regulatory
capacity
at
2
months
postpartum.
Prenatal
infection
directly
predicted
affect.
Both
preparedness
indirectly
related
through
depression
pregnancy
These
results
implications
for
mental
screening
procedures
early
intervention
programs
infants
born
mothers
event.
Language: Английский
The impact of prepartum pandemic-related perceived stress on anxiety symptoms in the postpartum: The role of perceived childbirth experiences
Journal of Anxiety Disorders,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
99, P. 102762 - 102762
Published: Aug. 12, 2023
Postpartum
anxiety
is
a
significant
component
of
postpartum
maternal
distress
and
related
to
adverse
outcomes
for
both
the
mother
child.
Although
previous
research
reported
higher
symptoms
in
pregnant
women
during
Covid-19
pandemic,
no
studies
evaluated
negative
impact
pandemic-related
perceived
stress
on
symptomatology
over
time.
This
study
aimed
examine
prepartum
evaluate
role
subjective
labor
delivery
experiences
this
relationship.
A
sample
172
completed
an
online
questionnaire
evaluating
second
or
third
trimester
pregnancy.
In
postpartum,
they
retrospectively
their
childbirth
experience
assessing
last
two
weeks.
mediation
analysis
was
conducted.
Prepartum
significantly
associated
with
symptoms.
Moreover,
partially
mediated
Findings
highlighted
importance
levels
pregnancy
prevent
consequences
mental
health.
Clinicians
need
foster
better
management
factors
included
that
may
potentially
trigger
counteract
risk.
Language: Английский
The perinatal health secondary to pandemic: association between women’s delivery concerns and infant’s behavioral problems
Chiara Sacchi,
No information about this author
Paolo Girardi,
No information about this author
Alice Buri
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 16
Published: March 17, 2024
Background
COVID-19
pandemic
characterised
a
unique
and
vulnerable
social,
emotional,
health
environment
for
pregnancy,
with
potential
long-lasting
risks
to
maternal
child
outcomes.
In
women
who
were
pregnant
at
the
peak
of
pandemic,
we
investigated
association
between
pandemic-related
concerns
about
pregnancy
delivery
both
parent's
(i.e.
parenting
stress)
infant's
emotional-behavioral
problems)
outcomes
12
months
after
birth.
Language: Английский
Trajectories of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder scores in association with child’s behavior at 12 months
Chiara Sacchi,
No information about this author
Sara Vallini,
No information about this author
Paolo Girardi
No information about this author
et al.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
Abstract
Perinatal
mental
health
is
fundamental
to
a
healthy
society.
The
aim
of
this
study
was
describe
the
trajectories
women’s
posttraumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
symptoms
during
perinatal
period
assess
their
association
with
child
behavior
problems
at
12
months.
We
designed
an
observational
longitudinal
study.
Women
were
recruited
through
social
media
posting
Coronavirus
Disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic
Italian
national
lockdown
from
April
8
May
4,
2020,
and
contacted
again
6
months
after
expected
delivery
date,
collecting
PTSD
scores
each
time.
Child
behaviors
reported
postpartum.
Inclusion
criteria
residence
in
Italy,
age
over
18
years,
fluency
Italian.
A
total
327
mother-child
dyads
eligible
for
inclusion
Clustering
analysis
suggested
five
groups
trajectories:
very
low
stable
(VL)
group,
2
decreasing
time
(one
high
(H-),
one
(L-)),
positive
increasing
(H+),
(L+)).
H
+
H-
clusters
had
significantly
higher
risks
(+
58%
76%
H-,
respectively)
behavioral
outcomes
compared
VL
cluster,
risk
internalizing
problems.
Although
many
women
below
cut-off,
we
envision
significant
children
mothers
elevated
pregnancy.
Longitudinal
modeling
warranted
sensitive
two-generation
detection.
Language: Английский
Pyschological traumatic perinatal experiences during the Covid-19 pandemic, epigenetic hypothesis and protective suggestions
Current Psychology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
43(20), P. 18863 - 18873
Published: Aug. 7, 2023
Abstract
Whether
Covid-19
will
continue
with
different
viral
mutations
it
last
is
not
yet
known.
For
this
reason,
correct
management
of
the
process
becomes
important
in
order
to
ensure
that
future
generations
are
least
affected
by
experience.
This
literature
review
aims
discuss
hypotheses
for
epigenetic
effect
perinatal
experiences
affecting
mental
health
during
pandemic
and
protective
intervention
recommendations.
A
comprehensive
understanding
mechanisms
can
allow
early
risk
detection
directed
prevention
strategies.
There
a
need
studies
monitor
short-
long-term
effects
women/infants
going
through
period
pandemic.
Epigenetic
costly
take
long
time.
At
time
where
still
ongoing,
predicted
negative
be
reduced
predicting
taking
approaches
line
results
obtained
from
previous
studies.
These
possible
collective
work
multidisciplinary
team
members.
Mental
care
professionals
should
receive
training
on
epigenetics
able
integrate
into
counseling
processes.
Language: Английский
Social Factors and the Risk of Postpartum Depression during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review
Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
50(10), P. 203 - 203
Published: Oct. 9, 2023
Background:
To
investigate
the
effects
of
social
factors
including
support
and
restriction
on
postpartum
depression
(PPD)
during
COVID-19
pandemic.
Methods:
We
conducted
a
systematic
review
with
PubMed
Web
Science
from
1
January
2020
to
April
2023.
Articles
focusing
PPD
pandemic
were
investigated.
Newcastle-Ottawa
Scale
Agency
for
Healthcare
Research
Quality
used
evaluate
quality
literatures.
Results:
included
31
articles
(22
cross-sectional
studies
9
cohort
studies)
good
quality.
Edinburgh
Postnatal
Depression
(EPDS)
was
as
preferred
measure
defining
PPD.
Social
reduced
prevalence
developing
by
30%–40%.
increased
risk
but
there
lack
evidence
or
effective
scales
define
restriction.
Conclusions:
found
that
acted
an
important
protective
factor
EPDS
may
be
optimal
choice
researchers
Obstetricians
should
underline
both
pregnancy
women
their
families.
The
study
registered
PROSPERO
(https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/),
registration
number:
CRD42023434485.
Language: Английский