Intervening After Trauma: Child–Parent Psychotherapy Treatment Is Associated With Lower Pediatric Epigenetic Age Acceleration
Psychological Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(9), P. 1062 - 1073
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Early-life
adversity
increases
the
risk
of
health
problems.
Interventions
supporting
protective
and
responsive
caregiving
offer
a
promising
approach
to
attenuating
adversity-induced
changes
in
stress-sensitive
biomarkers.
This
study
tested
whether
participation
an
evidence-based
dyadic
psychosocial
intervention,
child-parent
psychotherapy
(CPP),
was
related
lower
epigenetic
age
acceleration,
trauma-sensitive
biomarker
accelerated
biological
aging
that
is
associated
with
later
impairment,
sample
children
trauma
histories.
Within
this
quasi-experimental,
repeated-measures
study,
we
examined
acceleration
at
baseline
postintervention
low-income
receiving
CPP
treatment
(
Language: Английский
Integrating data science and neuroscience in developmental psychopathology: Formative examples and future directions
Development and Psychopathology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 8
Published: May 21, 2024
Abstract
This
commentary
discusses
opportunities
for
advancing
the
field
of
developmental
psychopathology
through
integration
data
science
and
neuroscience
approaches.
We
first
review
elements
our
research
program
investigating
how
early
life
adversity
shapes
neurodevelopment
may
convey
risk
psychopathology.
then
illustrate
three
ways
that
techniques
(e.g.,
machine
learning)
can
support
research,
such
as
by
distinguishing
between
common
diverse
outcomes
after
stress
exposure.
Finally,
we
discuss
logistical
conceptual
refinements
aid
moving
forward.
Throughout
piece,
underscore
profound
impact
Dr
Dante
Cicchetti,
reflecting
on
his
work
influenced
own,
gave
rise
to
Language: Английский
Developmental psychopathology turns 50: Applying core principles to longitudinal investigation of ADHD in girls and efforts to reduce stigma and discrimination
Development and Psychopathology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 15
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
The
seminal
contributions
of
Dante
Cicchetti
to
the
field/paradigm/metaparadigm
developmental
psychopathology
(DP)
-
and
its
continuing
ascendance
as
a
guiding
force
for
multidisciplinary
investigation
normative
atypical
development
are
legion.
Our
aim
is
illustrate
number
DP's
core
principles
in
context
(a)
prospective
longitudinal
research
on
children
(particularly
girls)
with
attention-deficit
hyperactivity
disorder
(b)
theoretical
empirical
work
dedicated
alleviating
stigma
discrimination
toward
those
experiencing
mental
health,
substance
use,
neurodevelopmental
challenges.
We
feature
(i)
mutual
interplay
perspectives
non-normative
development,
(ii)
reciprocal
transactional
processes,
constructs
Language: Английский
A longitudinal path model examining the transactional nature of parenting and child externalizing behaviors in a large, sociodemographically diverse sample
Development and Psychopathology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 15
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
Abstract
Children’s
externalizing
behaviors
are
associated
with
impairments
across
the
lifespan.
Developmental
psychopathology
theories
propose
transactional
(bidirectional)
associations
between
child
and
parenting
during
childhood
adolescence.
Yet,
these
foundational
relations
in
early
not
well-studied.
Utilizing
a
large,
mixed-sex
sample,
we
examined
reciprocal
nature
of
using
robust
repeated-measures
models.
Repeated
measures
data
were
drawn
from
socioeconomically
diverse,
longitudinal
pregnancy
cohort
1287
(64%
Black,
31%
White)
mother-child
dyads
at
four
time
points
(ages
one
to
six).
Three
variables
included
cross-lagged
panel
models:
observed
quality,
symptoms,
maternal
risk
composite.
In
covariate-adjusted
models,
higher
quality
Wave
1
predicted
lower
symptoms
2.
Higher
2
3,
respectively.
Maternal
significantly
associated.
Findings
showed
both
parent-driven
child-driven
effects
that
did
vary
by
sex.
The
parent-child
relationship
begins
infancy,
underscoring
importance
screening
provision
supports
for
families
minimize
prevent
development
serious
psychopathology.
Language: Английский