Single Entity Electrocatalysis DOI
Thomas B. Clarke, Lynn E. Krushinski,

Kathryn J. Vannoy

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(15), P. 9015 - 9080

Published: July 17, 2024

Making a measurement over millions of nanoparticles or exposed crystal facets seldom reports on reactivity single nanoparticle facet, which may depart drastically from ensemble measurements. Within the past 30 years, science has moved toward studying atoms, molecules, and nanoparticles, one at time. This shift been fueled by realization that everything changes nanoscale, especially important industrially relevant properties like those to electrocatalysis. Studying nanoscale entities, however, is not trivial required development new tools. review explores tale clever use old tools study electrocatalysis entity level. We explore in detail complex interrelationship between method, electrocatalytic material, reaction interest (e.g., carbon dioxide reduction, oxygen hydrazine oxidation, etc.). end with our perspective future key focus what types measurements present greatest opportunity for fundamental discovery.

Language: Английский

Advanced Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction: From Single- to Multielement Materials DOI Open Access
América Higareda, Diana L. Hernández-Arellano, L.C. Ordóñez

et al.

Catalysts, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 1346 - 1346

Published: Oct. 5, 2023

The proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEM-WE) is a well-known green technology for hydrogen production. main obstacle to its development, on large scale, the sluggish kinetics of oxygen evolution reaction (OER). At present, design acid-stable electrocatalysts with low overpotential and excellent stability OER constitutes an important activity in electrocatalysis. This review presents analysis fundamentals strategies advanced evolution, mechanisms, descriptors. scrutiny electrocatalysts, elemental composition from single- multielemental, are presented. In addition, purpose high-entropy alloys (HEAs), recent research strategy, materials summarized. Briefly, effect support materials, which beneficial modulating electronic properties catalysts, Finally, prospects development acidic given.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Noble Metal Phosphides: Robust Electrocatalysts toward Hydrogen Evolution Reaction DOI

Bingrong Guo,

Xinxin Wen,

Xu Li

et al.

Small Methods, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 31, 2023

Abstract Facing with serious carbon emission issues, the production of green H 2 from electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has received extensive research interest. Almost all kinds noble metal phosphides (NMPs) consisting Pt‐group elements (i.e., Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir and Pt) are highly active pH‐universal electrocatalysts toward HER. In this review, recent progress NMP‐based HER is summarized. It further take typical examples for discussing important impact factors on performance NMPs, including crystalline phase, morphology, element doping. Moreover, synthesis application hybrid catalysts NMPs other materials such as transition phosphides, oxides, sulfides phosphates, metals also reviewed. Reducing use key idea electrocatalysts, while expanded functionality structure‐performance relationship noticed in part. At last, potential opportunities challenges kind catalyst discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Advances and challenges in MXene-based electrocatalysts: unlocking the potential for sustainable energy conversion DOI
Lei He,

Haizheng Zhuang,

Qi Fan

et al.

Materials Horizons, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(18), P. 4239 - 4255

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

This review summarizes the design strategies of MXene-based catalysts for HER, OER, ORR and NRR, including surface modification, MXene lattice substitution, morphology, defect heterostructure engineering.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Ultralow Ru-doped NiMoO4@Ni3(PO4)2 core-shell nanostructures for improved overall water splitting DOI
Adel Al‐Salihy, Ce Liang, Abdulwahab Salah

et al.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS (CHINESE VERSION), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60, P. 360 - 375

Published: May 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Single Entity Electrocatalysis DOI
Thomas B. Clarke, Lynn E. Krushinski,

Kathryn J. Vannoy

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(15), P. 9015 - 9080

Published: July 17, 2024

Making a measurement over millions of nanoparticles or exposed crystal facets seldom reports on reactivity single nanoparticle facet, which may depart drastically from ensemble measurements. Within the past 30 years, science has moved toward studying atoms, molecules, and nanoparticles, one at time. This shift been fueled by realization that everything changes nanoscale, especially important industrially relevant properties like those to electrocatalysis. Studying nanoscale entities, however, is not trivial required development new tools. review explores tale clever use old tools study electrocatalysis entity level. We explore in detail complex interrelationship between method, electrocatalytic material, reaction interest (e.g., carbon dioxide reduction, oxygen hydrazine oxidation, etc.). end with our perspective future key focus what types measurements present greatest opportunity for fundamental discovery.

Language: Английский

Citations

7