
Aggregate, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 9, 2025
ABSTRACT Chirality is a fundamental property in molecules and biological systems, characterized by asymmetric configurational features. Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials have gained significant attention due to their unique optical activities, with applications 3D displays, chiral sensors, catalysis, more. Chiral transfer amplification typically involve the generation of chirality excited state, facilitated interactions like energy transfer, electron or induction. Supramolecular self‐assembly strategies, particularly macrocyclic compounds, enable linking achiral luminescent units through intermolecular interactions. Macrocyclic hosts—cyclodextrins, calix[ n ]arenes, pillar[ cyclophanes, cucurbit[ ]urils—are especially promising stable structures adjustable cavities for guest encapsulation. These compounds induce photophysical properties host–guest complexation, making them ideal constructing amplification, CPL‐active materials. This review summarizes advancements multicolor CPL materials, sensing, induction, separation, highlighting potential supramolecular material design. The challenges future directions this field are also discussed, aiming guide further research application systems.
Language: Английский