Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
36(19), P. 11660 - 11690
Published: Sept. 17, 2022
The
development
of
highly
efficient
and
robust
electrocatalysts
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
success
sustainable
energy
conversion
technologies,
like
electrochemical
water
splitting
for
hydrogen
production.
Defect
engineering
has
been
considered
as
an
effective
strategy
to
tune
enhance
activity.
This
review
covers
recent
advances
engineering,
probing,
understanding
defects
toward
evolution
reaction
oxygen
reaction.
In
particular,
have
comprehensively
discussed
summarized
on
basis
both
experimental
results
theoretical
calculations.
We
further
provide
summary
computational
insight
into
defects.
Finally,
we
propose
critical
challenges
corresponding
future
directions.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
32(28)
Published: April 13, 2022
Abstract
The
single‐phase
oxides
with
elemental
complexity
and
compositional
diversity,
usually
named
high
entropy
oxides,
feature
homogeneously
dispersed
multi‐metallic
elements
in
equiatomic
concentration.
unusual
properties
of
endow
their
potential
application
clean‐energy‐related
electrocatalysis.
However,
the
possible
fundamental
relationship
between
configuration
underlying
catalytic
mechanism
is
still
not
well
understood
established.
Herein,
a
perovskite
cobaltate
consisting
five
equimolar
metals
B‐site
(Mg,
Mn,
Fe,
Co,
Ni)
employed
as
an
electrocatalyst
for
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER).
serves
effective
tool
to
promote
intrinsic
activity
Co
reactive
site
manipulate
OER
mechanism.
demonstrates
lower
overpotential
320
mV
at
current
density
10
mA
cm
−2
,
outperforming
other
counterparts.
X‐ray
spectroscopies
disclose
synergistic
charge‐exchange
effect
among
different
cations
formation
new
hole
state.
Combinatorially
computational
experimental
results
unveil
enigma
that
leads
random
occupation
cations,
facilitates
surface
reconstruction,
benefits
stable
vacancies.
Owing
these
merits,
O
2
found
be
kinetically
favorable
via
lattice
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(35), P. 19465 - 19488
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
In
this
review
article,
we
summarise
the
key
electronic
features
of
transition
metal
oxides
that
govern
their
OER
catalytic
properties,
and
how
such
descriptors
are
applied
for
electrocatalysts
design.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(22)
Published: May 30, 2023
Valence
tuning
of
transition
metal
oxides
is
an
effective
approach
to
design
high-performance
catalysts,
particularly
for
the
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
that
underpins
solar/electric
water
splitting
and
metal-air
batteries.
Recently,
high-valence
(HVOs)
are
reported
show
superior
OER
performance,
in
association
with
fundamental
dynamics
charge
transfer
intermediates.
Particularly
considered
adsorbate
mechanism
(AEM)
lattice
oxygen-mediated
(LOM).
High-valence
states
enhance
performance
mainly
by
optimizing
e
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
34(18)
Published: Feb. 1, 2022
Abstract
Transition
metals,
in
particular
noble
are
the
most
common
species
metal‐mediated
water
electrolysis
because
they
serve
as
highly
active
catalytic
sites.
In
many
cases,
presence
of
nontransition
that
is,
s‐,
p‐,
and
f‐block
metals
with
high
natural
abundance
earth‐crust
material
is
indispensable
to
boost
efficiency
durability
electrolysis.
This
why
alkali
alkaline‐earth
rare‐earth
lean
metalloids
receive
growing
interest
this
research
area.
spite
pivotal
role
these
tuning
electrolysis,
there
far
more
room
for
developments
toward
a
knowledge‐based
catalyst
design.
review,
five
classes
which
successfully
utilized
special
emphasis
on
electronic
structure–catalytic
activity
relationships
phase
stability,
discussed.
Moreover,
specific
fundamental
aspects
electrocatalysts
well
perspective
field
also
addressed
account.
It
anticipated
review
can
trigger
broader
using
discovery
advanced
polymetal‐containing
practical
splitting.
Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
37(17), P. 13377 - 13396
Published: Aug. 11, 2023
Nontoxic
and
inorganic
lead-free
double
perovskite
La2NiMnO6
(LNMO)
has
achieved
tremendous
attention
as
an
absorber
layer
of
a
solar
cell
(SC)
structure
due
to
its
outstanding
optoelectronic
properties
support
photovoltaic
(PV)
applications.
In
order
check
the
feasibility
LNMO
potential
SC
material,
structural,
electronic,
optical
are
computed
within
realm
density
functional
theory
(DFT).
The
energy
band
diagram
confirms
that
is
degenerate
semiconductor
with
indirect
gap
(Eg)
∼0.58
eV.
addition,
states
(DOS)
implies
d-orbital
electron
Mn
Ni
elements
p-orbitals
O
contributed
significantly
electronic
conductivity
material.
charge
map
Mulliken
population
analyses
manifest
robust
accumulation
around
atom
strong
covalent
bonding
nature
Ni–O
Mn–O
bonds,
respectively.
absorption
peaks
in
infrared
(20.0
eV),
visible
(2.6
near-ultra-violet
(7
eV)
regions
reflect
true
PV
Furthermore,
SCAPS-1D
simulation
tool
used
investigate
best-optimized
transport
(ETL)/LNMO/hole
(HTL)
configurations
where
PCBM,
ZnO,
C60,
WS2
ETLs,
while
CuSCN,
NiO,
P3HT,
PEDOT:PSS,
CuSCN
HTLs.
WS2/LNMO/CFTS
exhibited
best
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
∼20.18%
among
24
different
device
combinations.
four
chosen
for
performance
analysis
through
variation
ETL
thicknesses.
impact
series
shunt
resistances
these
structures
investigated.
For
deeper
insights,
C–V
plots,
generation
recombination
rates,
J–V
curves,
quantum
plots
analyzed
investigated
configurations.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(19)
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Abstract
Perovskite
oxides
exhibit
bifunctional
activity
for
both
oxygen
reduction
(ORR)
and
evolution
reactions
(OER),
making
them
prime
candidates
energy
conversion
in
applications
like
fuel
cells
metal‐air
batteries.
Their
intrinsic
catalytic
prowess,
combined
with
low‐cost,
abundance,
diversity,
positions
as
compelling
alternatives
to
noble
metal
catalysts.
This
review
encapsulates
the
nuances
of
perovskite
oxide
structures
synthesis
techniques,
providing
insight
into
pivotal
active
sites
that
underscore
their
behavior.
The
focus
centers
on
breakthroughs
surrounding
lanthanum
(La)
strontium
(Sr)‐based
oxides,
specifically
roles
zinc‐air
batteries
(ZABs).
An
introduction
mechanisms
ORR
OER
is
provided.
Moreover,
light
shed
strategies
determinants
central
optimizing
performance
La
Sr‐based
oxides.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(26)
Published: Jan. 21, 2024
Activating
the
lattice
oxygen
in
catalysts
to
participate
evolution
reaction
(OER),
which
can
break
scaling
relation-induced
overpotential
limitation
(>
0.37
V)
of
adsorbate
mechanism,
has
emerged
as
a
new
and
highly
effective
guide
accelerate
OER.
However,
how
increase
participation
during
OER
remains
major
challenge.
Herein,
P-incorporation
induced
enhancement
double
perovskite
LaNi
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Abstract
Oxygen
electrocatalysis,
as
the
pivotal
circle
of
many
green
energy
technologies,
sets
off
a
worldwide
research
boom
in
full
swing,
while
its
large
kinetic
obstacles
require
remarkable
catalysts
to
break
through.
Here,
based
on
summarizing
reaction
mechanisms
and
situ
characterizations,
structure–activity
relationships
oxygen
electrocatalysts
are
emphatically
overviewed,
including
influence
geometric
morphology
chemical
structures
electrocatalytic
performances.
Subsequently,
experimental/theoretical
is
combined
with
device
applications
comprehensively
summarize
cutting‐edge
according
various
material
categories.
Finally,
future
challenges
forecasted
from
perspective
catalyst
development
applications,
favoring
researchers
promote
industrialization
electrocatalysis
at
an
early
date.