The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
161(14)
Published: Oct. 8, 2024
Broadband
blue
emission
in
zero-dimensional
perovskites
has
received
considerable
attention,
which
is
very
important
for
the
realization
of
stable
blue-light
emitters;
however,
underlying
formation
mechanism
remains
unclear.
Based
on
first-principles
calculations,
we
have
systematically
studied
self-trapped
excitons
(STEs)
behavior
and
luminescence
properties
0D-(DMA)4PbI6
perovskite.
Our
calculations
show
that
there
a
significant
difference
between
intrinsic
STE
(∼2.51
eV)
experimental
observations
(∼2.70
eV).
In
contrast,
found
iodine
vacancy
(VI)
energetically
accessible
exhibits
shallow
charge
transition
level
at
∼2.69
eV
(0/+1)
above
valence
band
maximum,
provides
initial
local
well
STEs
formation.
Moreover,
low
electronic
dimension
synergistic
Jahn–Teller
distortion
facilitates
extrinsic
self-trapping.
Further
excited
state
structure
analysis
configuration
coordinate
diagram
confirmed
broadband
origin
VI-induced
instead
STEs.
Therefore,
our
simulation
results
rationalize
phenomena
provide
insights
into
low-dimensional
perovskite
systems.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(41), P. 10384 - 10391
Published: Oct. 7, 2024
Nanoscale
and
condensed
matter
systems
evolve
on
multiple
length-
time-scales,
rare
events
such
as
local
phase
transformation,
ion
segregation,
defect
migration,
interface
reconstruction,
grain
boundary
sliding
can
have
a
profound
influence
material
properties.
We
demonstrate
how
outlier
detection
indices
be
used
to
identify
in
machine-learning
based,
high-dimensional
molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations.
Designed
order
data-points
from
typical
untypical,
the
enable
one
capture
atomic
that
are
hard
detect
otherwise.
approach
with
nanosecond
MD
simulation
of
metal
halide
perovskite
is
extensively
studied
for
solar
energy
optoelectronic
applications.
The
method
captures
initial
spontaneous
fluctuation
half
later,
both
giving
rise
persistent
deep
electronic
trap
states
impact
charge
carrier
lifetime
transport
performance.
offers
generalizable
simple
identifying
complex
matter,
molecular,
nanoscale
systems.
The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
161(14)
Published: Oct. 8, 2024
Broadband
blue
emission
in
zero-dimensional
perovskites
has
received
considerable
attention,
which
is
very
important
for
the
realization
of
stable
blue-light
emitters;
however,
underlying
formation
mechanism
remains
unclear.
Based
on
first-principles
calculations,
we
have
systematically
studied
self-trapped
excitons
(STEs)
behavior
and
luminescence
properties
0D-(DMA)4PbI6
perovskite.
Our
calculations
show
that
there
a
significant
difference
between
intrinsic
STE
(∼2.51
eV)
experimental
observations
(∼2.70
eV).
In
contrast,
found
iodine
vacancy
(VI)
energetically
accessible
exhibits
shallow
charge
transition
level
at
∼2.69
eV
(0/+1)
above
valence
band
maximum,
provides
initial
local
well
STEs
formation.
Moreover,
low
electronic
dimension
synergistic
Jahn–Teller
distortion
facilitates
extrinsic
self-trapping.
Further
excited
state
structure
analysis
configuration
coordinate
diagram
confirmed
broadband
origin
VI-induced
instead
STEs.
Therefore,
our
simulation
results
rationalize
phenomena
provide
insights
into
low-dimensional
perovskite
systems.