Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 17, 2025
Abstract Harnessing supramolecular interactions to regulate the structure and performance of functional materials is a key challenge in chemistry. Herein, study utilizes 18‐crown‐6 (18C6) ether‐assisted alkali‐metal (Na, K, Cs) copper(I) iodide assemblies precisely material structures. This approach facilitated transition from 1D mono‐royal crown coordination (18C6@KCuI 2 , CKCI) 0D di‐royal ((18C6) @Na (H O) 3 Cu 4 I 6 CNCI) tri‐royal @Cs CCCI) Interestingly, CCCI single‐crystal exhibits outstanding scintillation properties, with high relative light yield 71 000 photons MeV −1 an ultralow detection limit 39.3 nGy s which can be attributed synergistic effects 18C6 copper‐iodide clusters. It stabilizes self‐trapped exciton state, enhances localization, reduces non‐radiative losses, thus resulting large Stokes shift 193 nm near‐unity photoluminescence quantum 99.4%. Additionally, promote crystal nucleation growth, making it easy prepare centimeter‐scale transparent single crystals >80% transmittance, such as achieve ultrahigh‐resolution X‐ray imaging 26.3 lp mm . demonstrates that halide scintillators regulated through interactions, provides new for developing high‐performance scintillator materials.
Language: Английский