ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(31), P. 19931 - 19949
Published: July 25, 2024
Capacitive
storage
devices
allow
for
fast
charge
and
discharge
cycles,
making
them
the
perfect
complements
to
batteries
high
power
applications.
Many
materials
display
interesting
capacitive
properties
when
they
are
put
in
contact
with
ionic
solutions
despite
their
very
different
structures
(surface)
reactivity.
Among
them,
nanocarbons
most
important
practical
applications,
but
many
nanomaterials
have
recently
emerged,
such
as
conductive
metal-organic
frameworks,
2D
materials,
a
wide
variety
of
metal
oxides.
These
heterogeneous
complex
electrode
difficult
model
conventional
approaches.
However,
development
computational
methods,
incorporation
machine
learning
techniques,
increasing
performance
computing
now
us
tackle
these
types
systems.
In
this
Review,
we
summarize
current
efforts
direction.
We
show
that
depending
on
nature
charging
mechanisms,
or
combinations
can
provide
desirable
atomic-scale
insight
interactions
at
play.
mainly
focus
two
aspects:
(i)
study
ion
adsorption
nanoporous
which
require
extension
constant
potential
molecular
dynamics
multicomponent
systems,
(ii)
characterization
Faradaic
processes
pseudocapacitors,
involves
use
electronic
structure-based
methods.
also
discuss
how
developed
simulation
methods
will
bridges
be
made
between
double-layer
capacitors
pseudocapacitors
future
electricity
devices.
Patterns,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
3(10), P. 100588 - 100588
Published: Oct. 1, 2022
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
and
machine
learning
(ML)
are
expanding
in
popularity
for
broad
applications
to
challenging
tasks
chemistry
materials
science.
Examples
include
the
prediction
of
properties,
discovery
new
reaction
pathways,
or
design
molecules.
The
needs
read
write
fluently
a
chemical
language
each
these
tasks.
Strings
common
tool
represent
molecular
graphs,
most
popular
string
representation,
Smiles,
has
powered
cheminformatics
since
late
1980s.
However,
context
AI
ML
chemistry,
Smiles
several
shortcomings—most
pertinently,
combinations
symbols
lead
invalid
results
with
no
valid
interpretation.
To
overcome
this
issue,
molecules
was
introduced
2020
that
guarantees
100%
robustness:
SELF-referencing
embedded
(Selfies).
Selfies
simplified
enabled
numerous
chemistry.
In
perspective,
we
look
future
discuss
representations,
along
their
respective
opportunities
challenges.
We
propose
16
concrete
projects
robust
representations.
These
involve
extension
toward
domains,
exciting
questions
at
interface
languages,
interpretability
both
humans
machines.
hope
proposals
will
inspire
follow-up
works
exploiting
full
potential
representations
Journal of Physics D Applied Physics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
55(32), P. 323003 - 323003
Published: May 13, 2022
Abstract
Renewable
fuel
generation
is
essential
for
a
low
carbon
footprint
economy.
Thus,
over
the
last
five
decades,
significant
effort
has
been
dedicated
towards
increasing
performance
of
solar
fuels
generating
devices.
Specifically,
to
hydrogen
efficiency
photoelectrochemical
cells
progressed
steadily
its
fundamental
limit,
and
faradaic
valuable
products
in
CO
2
reduction
systems
increased
dramatically.
However,
there
are
still
numerous
scientific
engineering
challenges
that
must
be
overcame
order
turn
into
viable
technology.
At
electrode
device
level,
conversion
efficiency,
stability
selectivity
significantly.
Meanwhile,
these
metrics
maintained
when
scaling
up
devices
while
maintaining
an
acceptable
cost
footprint.
This
roadmap
surveys
different
aspects
this
endeavor:
system
benchmarking,
scaling,
various
approaches
photoelectrodes
design,
materials
discovery,
catalysis.
Each
sections
focuses
on
single
topic,
discussing
state
art,
key
advancements
required
meet
them.
The
can
used
as
guide
researchers
funding
agencies
highlighting
most
pressing
needs
field.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Oct. 13, 2023
Abstract
Efficient
electrocatalysts
are
crucial
for
hydrogen
generation
from
electrolyzing
water.
Nevertheless,
the
conventional
"trial
and
error"
method
producing
advanced
is
not
only
cost-ineffective
but
also
time-consuming
labor-intensive.
Fortunately,
advancement
of
machine
learning
brings
new
opportunities
discovery
design.
By
analyzing
experimental
theoretical
data,
can
effectively
predict
their
evolution
reaction
(HER)
performance.
This
review
summarizes
recent
developments
in
low-dimensional
electrocatalysts,
including
zero-dimension
nanoparticles
nanoclusters,
one-dimensional
nanotubes
nanowires,
two-dimensional
nanosheets,
as
well
other
electrocatalysts.
In
particular,
effects
descriptors
algorithms
on
screening
investigating
HER
performance
highlighted.
Finally,
future
directions
perspectives
electrocatalysis
discussed,
emphasizing
potential
to
accelerate
electrocatalyst
discovery,
optimize
performance,
provide
insights
into
electrocatalytic
mechanisms.
Overall,
this
work
offers
an
in-depth
understanding
current
state
its
research.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
145(1), P. 110 - 121
Published: Dec. 27, 2022
Optimization
of
the
catalyst
structure
to
simultaneously
improve
multiple
reaction
objectives
(e.g.,
yield,
enantioselectivity,
and
regioselectivity)
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Herein,
we
describe
machine
learning
workflow
for
multi-objective
optimization
catalytic
reactions
that
employ
chiral
bisphosphine
ligands.
This
was
demonstrated
through
two
sequential
required
in
asymmetric
synthesis
an
active
pharmaceutical
ingredient.
To
accomplish
this,
density
functional
theory-derived
database
>550
ligands
constructed,
designer
chemical
space
mapping
technique
established.
The
protocol
used
classification
methods
identify
catalysts,
followed
by
linear
regression
model
selectivity.
led
prediction
validation
significantly
improved
all
outputs,
suggesting
general
strategy
can
be
readily
implemented
optimizations
where
performance
is
controlled
Biochar,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: April 23, 2023
Abstract
Due
to
large
specific
surface
area,
abundant
functional
groups
and
low
cost,
biochar
is
widely
used
for
pollutant
removal.
The
adsorption
performance
of
related
synthesis
parameters.
But
the
influence
factor
numerous,
traditional
experimental
enumeration
powerless.
In
recent
years,
machine
learning
has
been
gradually
employed
biochar,
but
there
no
comprehensive
review
on
whole
process
regulation
adsorbents,
covering
optimization
modeling.
This
article
systematically
summarized
application
in
adsorbents
from
perspective
all-round
first
time,
including
modeling
adsorbents.
Firstly,
overview
was
introduced.
Then,
latest
advances
removal
were
summarized,
prediction
yield
physicochemical
properties,
optimal
synthetic
conditions
economic
cost.
And
by
reviewed,
efficiency,
revelation
mechanism.
General
guidelines
whole-process
presented.
Finally,
existing
problems
future
perspectives
put
forward.
We
hope
that
this
can
promote
integration
thus
light
up
industrialization
biochar.
Graphical
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(15), P. 11749 - 11779
Published: July 24, 2024
This
review
paper
delves
into
synergistic
integration
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
and
machine
learning
(ML)
with
high-throughput
experimentation
(HTE)
in
the
field
heterogeneous
catalysis,
presenting
a
broad
spectrum
contemporary
methodologies
innovations.
We
methodically
segmented
text
three
core
areas:
catalyst
characterization,
data-driven
exploitation,
discovery.
In
characterization
part,
we
outline
current
prospective
techniques
used
for
HTE
how
AI-driven
strategies
can
streamline
or
automate
their
analysis.
The
exploitation
part
is
divided
themes,
strategies,
that
offer
flexibility
either
modular
application
creation
customized
solutions.
exploration
present
applications
enable
areas
outside
experimentally
tested
chemical
space,
incorporating
section
on
computational
methods
identifying
new
prospects.
concludes
by
addressing
limitations
within
suggesting
possible
avenues
future
research.
Energy and AI,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. 100361 - 100361
Published: March 30, 2024
Coupled
electrochemical
systems
for
the
direct
capture
and
conversion
of
CO2
have
garnered
significant
attention
owing
to
their
potential
enhance
energy-
cost-efficiency
by
circumventing
amine
regeneration
step.
However,
optimizing
coupled
system
is
more
challenging
than
handling
separated
because
its
complexity,
caused
incorporation
solvent
heterogeneous
catalysts.
Nevertheless,
deployment
machine
learning
can
be
immensely
beneficial,
reducing
both
time
cost
ability
simulate
describe
complex
with
numerous
parameters
involved.
In
this
review,
we
summarized
techniques
employed
in
development
solvents
such
as
ionic
liquids,
well
To
optimize
a
system,
these
two
separately
developed
will
need
combined
via
future.
Journal of Materials Informatics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
emerged
as
a
research
frontier
in
catalytic
materials,
distinguished
by
their
unique
atom-level
dispersion,
which
significantly
enhances
activity,
selectivity,
and
stability.
SACs
demonstrate
substantial
promise
electrocatalysis
applications,
such
fuel
cells,
CO2
reduction,
hydrogen
production,
due
to
ability
maximize
utilization
of
active
sites.
However,
the
development
efficient
stable
involves
intricate
design
screening
processes.
In
this
work,
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
particularly
machine
learning
(ML)
neural
networks
(NNs),
offers
powerful
tools
for
accelerating
discovery
optimization
SACs.
This
review
systematically
discusses
application
AI
technologies
through
four
key
stages:
(1)
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
ab
initio
molecular
dynamics
(AIMD)
simulations:
DFT
AIMD
are
used
investigate
mechanisms,
with
high-throughput
applications
expanding
accessible
datasets;
(2)
Regression
models:
ML
regression
models
identify
features
that
influence
performance,
streamlining
selection
promising
materials;
(3)
NNs:
NNs
expedite
known
structural
models,
facilitating
rapid
assessment
potential;
(4)
Generative
adversarial
(GANs):
GANs
enable
prediction
novel
high-performance
tailored
specific
requirements.
work
provides
comprehensive
overview
current
status
insights
recommendations
future
advancements
field.