Versatile Liquid Metal/Alginate Composite Fibers with Enhanced Flame Retardancy and Triboelectric Performance for Smart Wearable Textiles DOI Creative Commons

Xiulei Qi,

Yide Liu, Yu Lei

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(29)

Published: Aug. 7, 2023

Liquid metal (LM) shows the superiority in smart wearable devices due to its biocompatibility and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. However, LM based fibers that can achieve multifunctional integrated applications with biodegradability remain a daunting challenge. Herein, versatile are fabricated first by sonication alginate solution obtain micro/nano droplets then wet-spinning into LM/alginate composite fibers. By mixing high-concentration (4-6 wt.%), stability (colloidal for > 30 d chemical 45 d) not only improved, but also facilitate spinning through bimetallic ions (e.g., Ga

Language: Английский

Materials-Driven Soft Wearable Bioelectronics for Connected Healthcare DOI
Shu Gong, Lu Yan,

Jialiang Yin

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(2), P. 455 - 553

Published: Jan. 4, 2024

In the era of Internet-of-things, many things can stay connected; however, biological systems, including those necessary for human health, remain unable to connected global Internet due lack soft conformal biosensors. The fundamental challenge lies in fact that electronics and biology are distinct incompatible, as they based on different materials via functioning principles. particular, body is curvilinear, yet typically rigid planar. Recent advances design have generated tremendous opportunities wearable bioelectronics, which may bridge gap, enabling ultimate dream healthcare anyone, anytime, anywhere. We begin with a review historical development healthcare, indicating significant trend healthcare. This followed by focal point discussion about new design, particularly low-dimensional nanomaterials. summarize material types their attributes designing bioelectronic sensors; we also cover synthesis fabrication methods, top-down, bottom-up, combined approaches. Next, discuss energy challenges progress made date. addition front-end devices, describe back-end machine learning algorithms, artificial intelligence, telecommunication, software. Afterward, integration systems been applied various testbeds real-world settings, laboratories preclinical clinical environments. Finally, narrate remaining conjunction our perspectives.

Language: Английский

Citations

135

Single body-coupled fiber enables chipless textile electronics DOI
Weifeng Yang,

Shaomei Lin,

Wei Gong

et al.

Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 384(6691), P. 74 - 81

Published: April 4, 2024

Intelligent textiles provide an ideal platform for merging technology into daily routines. However, current textile electronic systems often rely on rigid silicon components, which limits seamless integration, energy efficiency, and comfort. Chipless still face digital logic challenges owing to the lack of dynamic energy-switching carriers. We propose a chipless body-coupled interaction mechanism ambient electromagnetic harvesting wireless signal transmission through single fiber. The fiber itself enables visual-digital interactions without need extra chips or batteries textiles. Because all assemblies are merged in miniature fiber, this facilitates scalable fabrication compatibility with modern weaving techniques, thereby enabling versatile intelligent clothing. strategy that may address problems silicon-based systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

94

Smart textiles for self-powered biomonitoring DOI Creative Commons
Junyi Yin, Shaolei Wang, Aiden Di Carlo

et al.

Med-X, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(1)

Published: July 11, 2023

Abstract Merging electronics with textiles has become an emerging trend since hold magnificent wearing comfort and user-friendliness compared conventional wearable bioelectronics. Smart can be effectively integrated into our daily to convert on-body biomechanical, biochemical, body heat energy electrical signals for long-term, real-time monitoring of physiological states, showing compelling medical economic benefits. This review summarizes the current progress in self-powered biomonitoring along three pathways: heat, biochemical conversion. Finally, it also presents promising directions challenges field, as well insights future development. aims highlight frontiers smart biomonitoring, which could contribute revolutionizing traditional healthcare a personalized model. Graphical Self-powered via conversion are discussed this work. Platform technologies, including piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs), triboelectric (TENGs), magnetoelastic generators (MEGs) biomechanical conversion, thermoelectric (TEGs) boy biofuel cells (BFCs) systematically introduced textile form. Working manner greatly improved comfort, pave road healthcare.

Language: Английский

Citations

90

Soft Fiber Electronics Based on Semiconducting Polymer DOI
Fengqiang Sun, Hao Jiang, Haoyu Wang

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 123(8), P. 4693 - 4763

Published: Feb. 8, 2023

Fibers, originating from nature and mastered by human, have woven their way throughout the entire history of human civilization. Recent developments in semiconducting polymer materials further endowed fibers textiles with various electronic functions, which are attractive applications such as information interfacing, personalized medicine, clean energy. Owing to ability be easily integrated into daily life, soft fiber electronics based on polymers gained popularity recently for wearable implantable applications. Herein, we present a review previous current progress polymer-based electronics, particularly focusing smart-wearable areas. First, provide brief overview viewpoint basic concepts functionality requirements different devices. Then analyze existing associated devices interfaces, healthcare energy conversion storage. The working principle performance summarized. Furthermore, focus fabrication techniques Based continuous one-dimensional yarn, introduce two- three-dimensional fabric fabricating methods. Finally, challenges relevant perspectives potential solutions address related problems.

Language: Английский

Citations

87

Design, fabrication and assembly considerations for electronic systems made of fibre devices DOI
Kaiwen Zeng, Xiang Shi,

Chengqiang Tang

et al.

Nature Reviews Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(8), P. 552 - 561

Published: June 19, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

74

Polymers for flexible energy storage devices DOI

Chuanfa Li,

Kun Zhang,

Xiangran Cheng

et al.

Progress in Polymer Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 143, P. 101714 - 101714

Published: June 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

55

Conductive nanocomposite hydrogels for flexible wearable sensors DOI
Wenyan Guo, Ming‐Guo Ma

Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(16), P. 9371 - 9399

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

We present a comprehensive review of the recent research advances in field sensors based on hydrogels with nanofillers. The characteristics and design strategies nanofillers are highlighted multiple properties conductive nanocomposite described.

Language: Английский

Citations

54

Bioinspired iontronic synapse fibers for ultralow-power multiplexing neuromorphic sensorimotor textiles DOI Creative Commons
Long Chen, Ming Ren,

Jianxian Zhou

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 121(33)

Published: Aug. 7, 2024

Artificial neuromorphic devices can emulate dendric integration, axonal parallel transmission, along with superior energy efficiency in facilitating efficient information processing, offering enormous potential for wearable electronics. However, integrating such circuits into textiles to achieve biomimetic perception, and control motion feedback remains a formidable challenge. Here, we engineer quasi-solid-state iontronic synapse fiber (ISF) comprising photoresponsive TiO 2 , ion storage Co-MoS an transport layer. The resulting ISF achieves inherent short-term synaptic plasticity, femtojoule-range consumption, the ability transduce chemical/optical signals. Multiple ISFs are interwoven synthetic neural fabric, allowing simultaneous propagation of distinct optical signals transmitting information. Importantly, IFSs multiple input electrodes exhibit spatiotemporal integration. As proof concept, textile-based multiplexing sensorimotor system is constructed connect fibers artificial muscles, enabling preneuronal sensing postneuronal output coordinated motor muscles. proposed holds promise electronics, soft robotics, biomedical engineering.

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Recent Development on Transition Metal Oxides‐Based Core–Shell Structures for Boosted Energy Density Supercapacitors DOI Creative Commons
Dhanaji B. Malavekar, Sachin S. Pujari,

Suyoung Jang

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(31)

Published: April 9, 2024

Abstract In recent years, nanomaterials exploration and synthesis have played a crucial role in advancing energy storage research, particularly supercapacitor development. Researchers diversified materials, including metal oxides, chalcogenides, composites, as well carbon to enhance power density. Balancing density with electrochemical stability remains challenging, driving intensified efforts electrode materials. This review focuses on progress designing synthesizing core–shell materials tailored for supercapacitors. The architecture offers advantages such increased surface area, redox active sites, electrical conductivity, ion diffusion kinetics, specific capacitance, cyclability. explores the impact of core shell specifically transition oxides (TMOs), behavior. Metal oxide choices, cobalt preferred manganese shell, are discussed. also highlights characterization techniques assessing structural, morphological, properties Overall, it provides comprehensive overview ongoing TMOs‐based material research supercapacitors, showcasing their potential applications ranging from gadgets electric vehicles. outlines existing challenges future opportunities evolving advancements, holding promise high‐efficiency devices.

Language: Английский

Citations

47

Fabrication Techniques and Sensing Mechanisms of Textile-Based Strain Sensors: From Spatial 1D and 2D Perspectives DOI
Shilin Liu, Wenting Zhang,

Jingzong He

et al.

Advanced Fiber Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. 36 - 67

Published: Oct. 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

43