
Materials Today, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Materials Today, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Materials Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 138370 - 138370
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 11, 2025
Abstract Fibers have played an indispensable role in the development of human civilization. However, traditional fibers often fail to meet demands modern advancements. Smart fibers, especially conductive received widespread attention recent years. Liquid metal (LM) emerged as a prominent area research focus due their unique combination high conductivity and flexibility. researchers typically solely on fluidity, while characteristics LM not been fully utilized smart fibers. In this work, Ga‐In binary is successfully injected into hollow polymer using vacuum filling technique, prepared leak‐free fiber (BMF) with multiple responsive properties. The influence BM phase transition BMF properties investigated, its application health motion detection are explored.
Language: Английский
Citations
0ACS Nano, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 30, 2025
Mechanical mismatches at the microscale between bioelectronics and cells severely hinder successful acquisition of high-quality stable electrophysiological signals. Room-temperature liquid metals (EGaIn), which possess a near-zero Young's modulus, present promising material for achieving conformal contact with biological tissues. However, fluidity limits elastic encapsulation patterned circuits cellular resolution. To address this challenge, we develop bilayer microfluidics-based method to elastically encapsulate high-resolution electrode array (20 μm) within several minutes (<3 min). The alignment-free overcomes limitations packaging polymers aligners, enabling cost-effective, scalable manufacturing devices. These electronics exhibit excellent wear resistance, high flexibility (>300% strain), biocompatibility, facilitating long-term interfacing cardiomyocytes collection (∼30 dB) cell field potential signals as well epicardial (∼42 from living rat models. This rapid straightforward approach improves precision integration metal-based flexible electronics, holding promise monitoring treatment, such mapping, electrical stimulation, other therapeutic interventions levels.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
Abstract Gels are formed by fluids that expand throughout the whole volume of 3D polymer networks. To unlock unprecedented properties, exploring new immobilized in networks is crucial. Here, a liquid metal‐polymer gel material termed “metalgel” introduced via fluid replacement strategy, featuring 92.40% vol metal as continuum interconnected nanoscale network. The unique structure endows metalgel with high electrical conductivity (up to 3.18 × 10 6 S·m ‒1 ), tissue‐like softness (Young's modulus low 70 kPa), and gas permeability (4.50 ‒22 m 2 ·s ·Pa ). Besides, demonstrates stability under extreme deformations, such being run over 4.5‐metric‐tonne truck, maintains its integrity various environments for up 180 days. immobilization high‐volume‐fraction realized electrostatic interactions further revealed. Potential applications diverse include soft electromagnetic shielding, hermetic sealing, stimulating/sensing electrodes implantable bioelectronics, underscoring broad applicability.
Language: Английский
Citations
3ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(33), P. 43880 - 43891
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
For numerous biological and human-machine applications, it is critical to have a stable electrophysiological interface obtain reliable signals. To achieve this, epidermal electrodes should possess conductivity, stretchability, adhesiveness. However, limited types of materials can simultaneously satisfy these requirements provide satisfying recording performance. Here, we present dry electromyography (EMG) electrode based on conductive polymers tea polyphenol (CPT), which offers adhesiveness (0.51 N/cm), stretchability (157%), low impedance (14 kΩ cm
Language: Английский
Citations
2Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Abstract Wearable therapy represents a research frontier where material science, electrical engineering, and medical disciplines intersect, offering significant potential for remote portable healthcare. Unlike conventional approaches that rely on rigid materials, the ability to stretch is crucial therapeutic devices achieve enhanced mechanical adaptability. Moreover, conformable integration of these into body pivotal in establishing reliable interfaces long‐term treatment. These emerging provide an attractive platform developing new protocols do not disrupt daily activities. This review comprehensively overviews recent progress stretchable body‐conformable electronics wearable applications. The discussion begins with design fabrication through structural designs innovation. mechanisms adopted by are then systematically explored. Furthermore, article delineates characteristics devices, such as biocompatibility, secure skin attachment, effective moisture management. poised inspire innovative device treatment future technology.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Nano Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Stretchable supercapacitors are essential components in wearable electronics due to their low heat generation and seamless integration capabilities. Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers, recognized for dynamic hydrogen-bonding structure, exhibit excellent stretchability, making them well-suited these applications. This study introduces fluorine-based interactions the hard segments of thermoplastic polyurethanes, resulting polyurethanes with a elastic modulus, high fracture strength, exceptional fatigue resistance, self-healing properties. By utilizing as binders meshed fabric scaffolds, we developed highly stretchable conductors. These conductors maintain resistance (∼26 ohms) under biaxial stretching stable bidirectional conductivity after 1600 cycles. The fabricated supercapacitor electrode, incorporating current collectors, polyurethane, MXene, achieves an ultrahigh areal specific capacitance 7200 mF cm
Language: Английский
Citations
2Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 110612 - 110612
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(5), P. 055006 - 055006
Published: May 1, 2024
Perovskite solar cells (PSC) have drawn interest in recent years due to their progressively improving power conversion efficiency (PCE), lightweight and wearable properties, straightforward solution fabrication process, suitability for flight, potential deployment ultra-lightweight space applications, low-cost material constituents, among other factors. The of perovskite has exceeded 25% by developing novel synthesis methods advancements interface electrode materials, enhancing the production high-quality films. Moreover, cells’ stability been focus several studies. This review primarily examines advances concerning composition, methods. main is study transition metal oxide (TMO)-based nanocomposites various PSC layers, including electron transport layers (ETLs), hole (HTLs), layers. These TMO-based were employed cells, considering band gap, carrier mobility, transmittance, relevant prospects different TMO (iron, titanium, copper, nickel, etc) -based commercialization feasibility also examined.
Language: Английский
Citations
1ACS Nano, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
High-quality electrophysiological monitoring requires electrodes to maintain a compliant and stable skin contact. This necessitates low impedance, good compliance, strong adhesion ensure continuous contact under dynamic conditions. In this context, adhesive epidermal dry are advancing rapidly, which is promising for long-term applications in clinical diagnosis, wearable health monitoring, human-machine interfaces. However, challenges persist, as conventional technologies usually fall short of meeting the high standards required electrodes. Perspective discusses four key aspects high-performance from an perspective: initial adhesion, water resistance, stability, removal simplicity. We review recent nanoscale strategies addressing these issues, providing comprehensive guideline enhance application performance Additionally, we explore their associated functions, future technology roadmaps, prospects
Language: Английский
Citations
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