Polymer Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
recent
advancements
in
the
synthesis
of
sustainable
polyesters
mediated
by
base/(thio)urea
binary
catalysts
are
discussed,
focusing
on
catalytic
mechanism,
activity
and
selectivity
as
well
current
challenges
future
directions.
Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
387(6731), P. 297 - 303
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Commercial
adhesives
are
petroleum-based
thermoset
networks
or
nonbiodegradable
thermoplastic
hot
melts,
making
them
ideal
targets
for
replacement
by
biodegradable
alternatives.
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
(P3HB)
is
a
biorenewable
and
alternative
to
conventional
plastics,
but
microbial
P3HB,
which
has
stereoperfect
stereomicrostructure,
exhibits
no
adhesion.
In
this
study,
elucidating
the
fundamental
relationship
between
chemocatalytically
engineered
P3HB
stereomicrostructures
adhesion
properties,
we
found
that
syndio-rich
high
strength
outperforms
common
commercial
adhesives,
whereas
syndiotactic,
isotactic,
iso-rich
shows
measurable
The
stereomicrostructure
brings
about
desired
thermomechanical
viscoelastic
properties
of
enable
strong
range
substrates
tested,
including
aluminum,
steel,
glass,
wood,
its
performance
insensitive
molar
mass
reprocessing
reuse.
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
A
novel
terephthalate-based
ionic
liquid
catalyst
is
promotes
highly
efficient
neutral
hydrolysis
of
PET
without
attendant
inactivation
or
product
contamination.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Enthalpy
is
often
the
focal
point
when
designing
monomers
for
polymer
circularity,
but
much
less
explored
on
how
entropy
can
be
exploited
to
create
polymers
with
synergistic
circularity
and
properties.
Here,
we
design
a
series
of
spiro-lactones
(SLs)
closed-chain
cycloalk(en)yl
substituents
at
α,α-position
δ-valerolactone
(δVL),
which,
combined
parent
δVL
gem-α,α-dialkyl-substituted
open-chain
alkyl
groups,
provide
desired
platform
exploring
circular
by
focusing
change
polymerization.
These
SLs
exhibit
finely
balanced
(de)polymerizability
that
regulated
chiefly
differentiation,
allowing
both
facile
synthesis
polyester
PSLs
(Mn
up
1000
kg
mol–1)
in
living
fashion
selective
depolymerization
completely
recover
under
mild
conditions
(using
recyclable
catalyst
100
°C).
One
such
PSL
semicrystalline
(Tm
=
134
°C),
strong
(ultimate
strength
43
MPa),
hard
(modulus
1.85
GPa),
modestly
flexible.
notable
mechanical
properties
are
bolstered
its
superior
barriers
oxygen
moisture
permeation
compared
common
packaging
materials.
In
addition,
this
postfunctionalized
OH-containing
shows
higher
adhesion
than
comparative
commercial
adhesives.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
While
synthesizing
circular
polymers
with
telechelic
polyolefin
building
blocks
recently
emerged
as
a
promising
strategy
for
addressing
conventional
polyethylenes'
sustainability
challenges,
the
lack
of
iPP
(tPP)
sufficient
difunctional
purity
polycondensation
has
been
limiting
development
polypropylenes
iPP-like
structures
and
properties.
Here
we
described
combined
approach
coordinative
chain
transfer
polymerization
transition-metal-catalyzed
quenching
reaction
various
acyl
chlorides,
affording
tPPs
high
ratio
(up
to
∼99%)
broad
end
functional
group
scope.
The
steric
effect
polymeryl-Zn
species
role
Pd
catalyst
were
revealed
by
DFT.
This
method
also
solved
low
challenge
polyethylenes.
Ester-linked
iPPs
structure
thermomechanical
properties
PE/iPP
multiblock
copolymers
synthesized
resulting
tPPs.
ACS Macro Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(9), P. 1112 - 1118
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
A
robust
and
fully
biobased
covalent
adaptable
network
(CAN)
that
allows
recyclability,
biocompatibility,
controlled
biodegradability
is
reported.
The
CAN
was
fabricated
through
a
simple
photo-cross-linking
method,
wherein
low-molecular-weight
poly(lactic
acid)
(∼3
kDa)
modified
with
end
1,2-dithiolane
rings
one-step
Steglich
esterification
reaction
thioctic
acid
(TA).
These
incorporated
undergo
photoinduced
ring-opening
polymerization,
thus
enabling
the
cross-linking
of
abundant
dynamic
disulfide
bonds.
resultant
demonstrates
excellent
transparency,
effective
UV-blocking
capabilities
below
320
nm,
tensile
strength
(∼39
MPa),
superior
dimensional
stability
at
80
°C,
alongside
attractive
biocompatibility.
Moreover,
owing
to
exchange
redox-responsiveness
bonds,
material
can
be
recycled
by
hot-pressing
reduction–oxidation
process
while
also
being
capable
controllably
biodegrading
its
lifecycle.
Furthermore,
it
exhibits
reconfigurable
shape
memory
properties
fast
recovery.
This
study
elucidates
straightforward
approach
fabricating
multifunctional
sustainable
polymer
materials
potential
applications
in
diverse
fields
such
as
packaging,
coating,
biomedicine.