Photoinduced Electron‐Transfer (PIET) Strategy for Selective Adsorption of CO2 over C2H2 in a MOF DOI

Li‐Zhen Cai,

Zizhu Yao, Shujuan Lin

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 60(33), P. 18223 - 18230

Published: June 11, 2021

Abstract Similarities in sizes, shapes, and physical properties between carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) acetylene (C H make it a great challenge to separate the major impurity CO from products C production. The use of porous materials is an appealing path replace current very costly energy‐consuming technologies, such as solvent extraction cryogenic distillation; however, high /C uptake ratio with minor adsorption at standard pressure was only unexpectedly observed scarce examples recent years although related research started early 1950s, general design strategies realize this aim are still absent. This work has successfully developed efficient PIET strategy obtained second highest for proof‐of‐concept MOF photochromism‐active bipyridinium zwitterion. An unprecedented photocontrollable gate effect, owing change interannular dihedral after photoinduced generation radical species, also first time. These findings will inspire synthesis gas separation.

Language: Английский

Mono- and Di-Quaternized 4,4′-Bipyridine Derivatives as Key Building Blocks for Medium- and Environment-Responsive Compounds and Materials DOI Creative Commons
Raffaello Papadakis

Molecules, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 25(1), P. 1 - 1

Published: Dec. 18, 2019

Mono- and di-quaternized 4,4′-bipyridine derivatives constitute a family of heterocyclic compounds, which in recent years have been employed numerous applications. These applications correspond to various disciplines research technology. In their majority, two key features these 4,4′-bipyridine-based are exploited: redox activity electrochromic aptitude. Contemporary materials compounds encompassing skeletons as building blocks often characterized multifunctional, presence gives rise interesting phenomena, e.g., types chromism. This trend is acknowledged, and, this review article, examples multifunctional chromic materials/compounds class presented. Emphasis placed on solvent-/medium- environment-responsive derivatives. Two important classes products with solvatochromic and/or character reviewed: viologens (i.e., N,N′-disubstituted derivatives) monoquats monosubstituted derivatives). The nature analyzed structure–property relations discussed connection the role novel

Language: Английский

Citations

656

The Future of Molecular Machines DOI Creative Commons
Ivan Aprahamian

ACS Central Science, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 6(3), P. 347 - 358

Published: March 3, 2020

Artificial molecular machines have captured the imagination of scientists and nonscientists alike for decades now, given their clear potential to transform enhance all aspects human life. In this Outlook, I use a bicycle as an analogy explain what machine is, in my opinion, work through representative selection case studies specify significant accomplishments made date, obstacles that currently stand between these field's fulfillment its great potential. The hope intentionally sober account is sketch path toward rich exciting research trajectory might challenge current practitioners attract junior into fold. Considering progress we witnessed past decade, am positive future field rosy one.

Language: Английский

Citations

338

Molecular photoswitches in aqueous environments DOI Creative Commons
Jana Volarić, Wiktor Szymański, Nadja A. Simeth

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 50(22), P. 12377 - 12449

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

Molecular photoswitches are inherently lipophilic and do not spontaneously dissolve in water. We describe the effect of water on photochemical properties strategies to solubilize organic apply them aqueous media.

Language: Английский

Citations

282

Chemically Fueled Self‐Assembly in Biology and Chemistry DOI Creative Commons
Krishnendu Das, Luca Gabrielli, Leonard J. Prins

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 60(37), P. 20120 - 20143

Published: March 11, 2021

Life is a non-equilibrium state of matter maintained at the expense energy. Nature uses predominantly chemical energy stored in thermodynamically activated, but kinetically stable, molecules. These high-energy molecules are exploited for synthesis other biomolecules, activation biological machinery such as pumps and motors, maintenance structural order. Knowledge how transferred to biochemical processes essential development artificial systems with life-like processes. Here, we discuss can be used control organization organic Four different strategies have been identified according distinguishable physical-organic basis. For each class, one example from biology chemistry discussed detail illustrate practical implementation concept distinct opportunities they offer. Specific attention paid discussion chemically fueled self-assembly. We meaning self-assembly, its kinetic origin, develop synthetic systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

259

Molecular Pumps and Motors DOI
Yuanning Feng, Marco Ovalle, James S. W. Seale

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 143(15), P. 5569 - 5591

Published: April 8, 2021

Pumps and motors are essential components of the world as we know it. From complex proteins that sustain our cells, to mechanical marvels power industries, much take for granted is only possible because pumps motors. Although molecular have supported life eons, it recently chemists made progress toward designing building artificial forms microscopic machinery present in nature. The advent machines has scientists an unprecedented level control over relative motion molecules through development kinetically controlled, away-from-thermodynamic equilibrium chemistry. We outline history motors, focusing specifically on innovations enable design synthesis central this Perspective. A key insight connecting biomolecular physical motions by which these carry out their function unambiguously at every instant. operation can be described trajectory thermodynamics, a theory based work Onsager, grounded firm foundation principle reversibility. Free energy derived from thermodynamically non-equilibrium reactions favors some reaction pathways others. By with kinetic asymmetry, one engineer potential landscapes harness external drive formation maintenance geometries component parts away-from-equilibrium, would impossible achieve standard synthetic approaches.

Language: Английский

Citations

198

Fluorescent Photochromic α‐Cyanodiarylethene Molecular Switches: An Emerging and Promising Class of Functional Diarylethene DOI
Siyang Lin,

Karla G. Gutierrez‐Cuevas,

Xinfang Zhang

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 31(7)

Published: Nov. 3, 2020

Abstract Fluorescent photochromic molecules that exhibit distinct light‐triggered changes in their emission colors are highly desirable for the fabrication of smart soft materials and advanced photonic devices. α‐Cyanodiarylethenes, is, α‐cyano‐functionalized diarylethenes, as alternative “non‐azo” Z/E molecular switches, popular choices due to unique characteristics such aggregation‐induced or aggregation‐induced‐enhanced behavior self‐assembled states, visible fluorescence during photoisomerization. In recent years, development fluorescent α‐cyanodiarylethene‐based compounds including α‐cyanostilbenes, dicyanodistyrylbenzenes, diaryldicyanoethenes, has mainly focused on design, photochemical photophysical solution, matter technologies. this review, significant achievements light‐responsive systems based photoisomerization α‐cyanodiarylethene switches span range from liquid crystals gels finally nanostructures, highlighted. The constructed find use a plethora areas, display, sensing, encrypting, actuating, biomedical imaging applications, among others. review concludes with brief perspective some major challenges opportunities future materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

185

Natural and Synthetic Flavylium-Based Dyes: The Chemistry Behind the Color DOI Creative Commons
Luís Cruz, Nuno Basílio, Nuno Mateus

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 122(1), P. 1416 - 1481

Published: Nov. 29, 2021

Flavylium compounds are a well-known family of pigments because they prevalent in the plant kingdom, contributing to colors over wide range from shades yellow-red blue fruits, flowers, leaves, and other parts. include large variety natural compound classes, namely, anthocyanins, 3-deoxyanthocyanidins, auronidins, their respective aglycones as well anthocyanin-derived (e.g., pyranoanthocyanins, anthocyanin-flavan-3-ol dimers). During past few decades, there has been increasing interest among chemists synthesizing different flavylium that mimic structures but with substitution patterns present spectroscopic characteristics view applications industrial fields. This Review provides an overview chemistry flavylium-based compounds, particular, synthetic enzymatic approaches mechanisms reported literature for obtaining classes pigments, physical-chemical properties relation pH-dependent equilibria network, chemical degradation. The development systems is also described throughout this emergent explore some multistate species generated by these compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

161

Designing light-driven rotary molecular motors DOI Creative Commons
Daisy R. S. Pooler, Anouk S. Lubbe, Stefano Crespi

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12(45), P. 14964 - 14986

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

Various families of light-driven rotary molecular motors and the key aspects motor design are discussed. Comparisons made between strengths weaknesses each motor. Challenges, applications, future prospects explored.

Language: Английский

Citations

155

Towards artificial molecular factories from framework-embedded molecular machines DOI
Simon Krause, Ben L. Feringa

Nature Reviews Chemistry, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 4(10), P. 550 - 562

Published: Aug. 20, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

142

Chemical fuels for molecular machinery DOI
Stefan Borsley, David A. Leigh, Benjamin M. W. Roberts

et al.

Nature Chemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 728 - 738

Published: July 1, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

112