Degradable Block Copolymer Nanoparticles Synthesized by Polymerization‐Induced Self‐Assembly DOI
Shudi Zhang, Ruoyu Li, Zesheng An

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 63(12)

Published: Dec. 29, 2023

Abstract Polymerization‐induced self‐assembly (PISA) combines polymerization and in situ of block copolymers one system has become a widely used method to prepare copolymer nanoparticles at high concentrations. The persistence polymers the environment poses huge threat ecosystem represents significant waste resources. There is an urgent need develop novel chemical approaches synthesize degradable polymers. To meet with this demand, it crucial install degradability into PISA nanoparticles. Most recently, have been synthesized by introducing degradation mechanisms either shell‐forming or core‐forming blocks. This Minireview summarizes development PISA, including shell‐degradable, core‐degradable, all‐degradable Future will benefit from expansion techniques new adaptation high‐throughput for both syntheses studies.

Language: Английский

Advances in Polymerizations Modulated by External Stimuli DOI
Alicia M. Doerr,

Justin M. Burroughs,

Sean R. Gitter

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(24), P. 14457 - 14515

Published: Nov. 24, 2020

Synthetic polymer chemistry endeavors to imitate the spatial and temporal control exhibited within biological systems obtain well-defined polymeric materials with unique structures, properties, applications. This is often approached through development of dynamic catalyst (or initiator) that use external stimuli elicit discrete, site-specific transformations impact polymerization. Herein we highlight developments in polymerizations are modulated by stimuli, particular focus on those enable notable changes kinetics, monomer selectivity, architecture, or tacticity. Examples include chemical oxidants reductants, light, applied voltage, mechanical force.

Language: Английский

Citations

96

Gillespie-Driven kinetic Monte Carlo Algorithms to Model Events for Bulk or Solution (Bio)Chemical Systems Containing Elemental and Distributed Species DOI
Alessandro D. Trigilio, Yoshi W. Marien, Paul Van Steenberge

et al.

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 59(41), P. 18357 - 18386

Published: Sept. 24, 2020

Stochastic modeling techniques have emerged as a powerful tool to study the time evolution of processes in many research fields including (bio)chemical engineering and biology. One most applied is kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) according stochastic simulation algorithm (SSA) pioneered by Gillespie, which MC channels steps are discretely sampled from probability distributions. In last decades, SSA algorithm, originally developed for systems with elemental species (e.g., A, B, C, etc.), has been further adapted (i) also tackle distributed species, therefore, populations (ii) enable faster execution. present contribution, we highlight important developments, taking bulk/solution polymerization reference chemical process. We address principles based on conventional array data structures, common acceleration methods τ leaping scaling method), strength tree- matrix-based structures detailed storage molecular information per distribution type even individual population member. addition, report advancement regarding programming sampling complemented introduction use higher-order trees root-finding tools. The contribution gives thus overview available main kMC kinetics, irrespective specific field application due their generic nature.

Language: Английский

Citations

82

Self-Switchable Polymerization: A Smart Approach to Sequence-Controlled Degradable Copolymers DOI Open Access
Chenyang Hu, Xuan Pang, Xuesi Chen

et al.

Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 55(6), P. 1879 - 1893

Published: March 11, 2022

In the quest for sustainable development, degradable polymers are attractive alternatives to traditional fossil-based plastics. As monocomponent often suffer from unsatisfactory performances, utilization of corresponding copolymers with tailored block compositions is viable improved properties. To this end, emerging field self-switchable polymerization offers a facile access on-demand synthesis controlled sequences, in which polymerizations were regulated by monomers themselves. This Perspective outlines state-of-the-art systems based on ring-opening (co)polymerization various types monomers. The scope catalysts and monomer summarized. Comprehensive comparison between different offered along an outlook possible future.

Language: Английский

Citations

63

Enzyme Catalysis for Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization DOI
Ruoyu Li, Weina Kong, Zesheng An

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(26)

Published: Feb. 25, 2022

Enzyme catalysis has been increasingly utilized in reversible deactivation radical polymerization (Enz-RDRP) on account of its mildness, efficiency, and sustainability. In this Minireview we discuss the key roles enzymes play RDRP, including their ATRPase, initiase, deoxygenation, photoenzyme activities. We use selected examples to highlight applications Enz-RDRP surface brush fabrication, sensing, polymerization-induced self-assembly, high-throughput synthesis. also give our reflections challenges future directions emerging area.

Language: Английский

Citations

47

Visible-light photocatalysis promoted by solid- and liquid-phase immobilized transition metal complexes in organic synthesis DOI Creative Commons

Alexei A. Yakushev,

Anton S. Abel, Alexei D. Averin

et al.

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 458, P. 214331 - 214331

Published: Feb. 8, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

39

Empowering sustainability: Charting the seven years of progress in g-C₃N₄ based materials and their crucial role in building a greener future DOI
Shivani Soni, Sunita Teli, Pankaj Teli

et al.

Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 41, P. 101693 - 101693

Published: July 10, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Mixed Polymer Brushes for “Smart” Surfaces DOI Open Access
Mingxiao Li, Christian W. Pester

Polymers, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 12(7), P. 1553 - 1553

Published: July 13, 2020

Mixed polymer brushes (MPBs) are composed of two or more disparate polymers covalently tethered to a substrate. The resulting phase segregated morphologies have been extensively studied as responsive “smart” materials, they can be reversible tuned and switched by external stimuli. Both computational experimental work has attempted establish an understanding the nanostructures that vary function many factors. This contribution highlights state-of-the-art MPBs studies, covering synthetic approaches, behavior, responsiveness stimuli well novel applications MPBs. Current limitations recognized possible directions for future studies identified.

Language: Английский

Citations

63

Controlled Radical Polymerization: from Oxygen Inhibition and Tolerance to Oxygen Initiation DOI
Ning Li, Xiangcheng Pan

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 39(9), P. 1084 - 1092

Published: July 22, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

47

Heterogeneous photocatalytic reversible deactivation radical polymerization DOI Open Access
Zixin An, Shilong Zhu, Zesheng An

et al.

Polymer Chemistry, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12(16), P. 2357 - 2373

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

Photocatalytic reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) permits the use of sustainable solar light for spatiotemporal regulation under mild conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

44

Novel chalcone-based phenothiazine derivative photoinitiators for visible light induced photopolymerization with photobleaching and good biocompatibility DOI
Lin Deng, Liuyan Tang, Jinqing Qu

et al.

Progress in Organic Coatings, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 167, P. 106859 - 106859

Published: April 8, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

35