Evaluating Carbonate Reservoir Rocks for Underground Hydrogen Storage: A Comprehensive Laboratory Approach DOI

H. Galvis-Silva,

Esuru Rita Okoroafor

SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 70

Published: Sept. 20, 2024

Abstract Underground Hydrogen Storage (UHS) in porous media represents a promising solution for long-term, large-scale energy storage. Despite its potential, UHS development faces challenges such as low storage efficiencies and potential geochemical reactions between hydrogen reservoir rocks. This study investigates the behavior interactions of carbonate rocks, specifically limestones, under conditions UHS, focusing on both geomechanical changes induced by exposure. Static reactivity tests were conducted various limestone samples at constant pressure 500 psi, exposed to different temperature (25°C 50°C) brine over 30 days. Both dry saturated states tested simulate diverse conditions. Parameters porosity, permeability, Uniaxial Compressive Strength (UCS) measured before after Results showed that porosity remained stable across all conditions, suggesting exposure does not significantly alter pore structure. However, permeability exhibited mixed responses, with increases observed two out three types, indicating could enhance fluid flow certain All elevated temperatures saturation demonstrated reduction UCS, weakening mechanical integrity, which impact structural stability safety operations. The extent varied among mineralogical composition plays crucial role rock response These findings provide critical insights into rocks While reservoirs appears feasible, significant UCS highlights risks stability. Understanding these is essential assessing feasibility projects reservoirs. Future research should focus long-term mitigation strategies address

Language: Английский

Clay minerals and hydrogen: Insights into reactivity, pore structure, and chemical stability DOI
Ahmed Fatah, Ahmed Al‐Yaseri, Omar Radwan

et al.

Fuel, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 389, P. 134615 - 134615

Published: Feb. 9, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Hydrogen storage in depleted oil reservoirs: Insight into bibliometric analysis, influencing factors, selection of cushion gas and potential sites DOI
Mohammed Lardhi, Bashirul Haq, Dhafer Al Shehri

et al.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 101, P. 1329 - 1361

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Evaluating Fluid/Rock Interactions for Energy Storage in Salt Caverns – Part II: Effect of Hydrogen on Salt Rock Dissolution in Brine DOI
Lin Yuan, Adel Najafi‐Marghmaleki, Amirhossein Meysami

et al.

Energy & Fuels, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 30, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Critical Geochemical and Microbial Reactions in Underground Hydrogen Storage: Quantifying Hydrogen Loss and Evaluating CO2 as Cushion Gas DOI Creative Commons

Rana Al Homoud,

Marcos Vitor Barbosa Machado, Hugh Daigle

et al.

Hydrogen, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. 4 - 4

Published: Jan. 17, 2025

Hydrogen is a pivotal energy carrier for achieving sustainability and stability, but safe efficient geological underground hydrogen storage (UHS) critical its large-scale application. This study investigates the impacts of geochemical biochemical reactions on UHS, addressing challenges that threaten efficiency safety. Geochemical in saline aquifers, particularly generation sulfide (H2S), were analyzed using advanced compositional modeling calibrated with experimental kinetic data. The results indicate have minimal effect consumption. However, by year 10 operations, H2S levels could reach 12–13 ppm, necessitating desulfurization to maintain performance also examines methanogenesis reaction, where microorganisms consume carbon dioxide produce methane. Numerical simulations reveal microbial activity under suitable conditions can reduce situ volume up 50%, presenting hurdle UHS feasibility. These findings highlight necessity conducting analyses reservoir brines during screening phase mitigate losses. novelty this work lies comprehensive field-scale analysis impurity-induced their implications storage. By integrating parameters derived from data computational modeling, uncovers mechanisms driving these highlights impact efficiency, offering detailed perspective, provide framework advancing future projects ensuring practical viability.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Underground hydrogen storage in geological formations: A review DOI Creative Commons
Grant Charles Mwakipunda,

Allou Koffi Franck Kouassi,

Edwin Twum Ayimadu

et al.

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Investigating rock alterations in underground hydrogen storage: A geochemical and geomechanical baseline study DOI

H. Galvis-Silva,

Esuru Rita Okoroafor

Journal of Energy Storage, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 101, P. 113939 - 113939

Published: Oct. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Petrophysical Impacts of CO2 as Cushion Gas in Subsurface Hydrogen Storage DOI
Ahmed Fatah, Ahmed Al‐Yaseri

Energy & Fuels, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Effects of geochemical reactions and H2S on H2 storage in depleted shale gas reservoir – A simulation study DOI
David Yun Dai, Lei Wang, Rui Wang

et al.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 126, P. 271 - 283

Published: April 10, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Geo-Storage of Ammonia as an Energy Carrier: A Review on the Opportunities and Challenges DOI

Hadi Karimzadeh,

Hassan Mahani, Shahab Ayatollahi

et al.

Geoenergy Science and Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 213906 - 213906

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Geomechanical integrity and geochemical reactions of shale caprocks for hydrogen storage: A comprehensive review DOI
Ahmed Fatah, Ahmed Al‐Yaseri

Fuel, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 400, P. 135728 - 135728

Published: May 21, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0