Reassessing the ecological effectiveness of ecological restoration programs: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China

Ecological Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 212, P. 107506 - 107506

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The Anthropocene and the biodiversity crisis: an eco-evolutionary perspective

Comptes Rendus Biologies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 348(G1), P. 1 - 20

Published: Jan. 9, 2025

A major facet of the Anthropocene is global change, such as climate caused by human activities, which drastically affect biodiversity with all-scale declines and homogenization biotas. This crisis does not only ecological dynamics biodiversity, but also its evolutionary dynamics, including genetic diversity, an aspect that generally neglected. My tenet therefore to consider from eco-evolutionary perspective, i.e. explicitly accounting for possibility rapid evolution feedback on processes environment. I represent impact various avatars change in a temporal pre-industrial time near future, allowing visualize their set desired values should be trespassed given (e.g., +2 °C 50 years now). After presenting stressors change) this representation used heuristically show relevance perspective: (i) analyze how will respond stressors, example seeking out more suitable conditions or adapting new conditions; (ii) serve predictive exercises envision future (decades centuries) under stressor impact; (iii) propose nature-based solutions crisis. Significant obstacles stand way development approach, particular general lack interest intraspecific perhaps understanding that, we, humans, are modest part biodiversity. Supplementary Materials: material article supplied separate file: crbiol-172-suppl.pdf Un majeur de l'Anthropocène est le changement global, par exemple climatique, qui causé les activités humaines et conduit à un déclin drastique la biodiversité une homogénéisation des écosystèmes. Cette crise n'affecte pas seulement dynamique écologique biodiversité, mais également sa évolutive, y compris diversité génétique, généralement négligé. Il donc nécessaire considérer d'un point vue éco-évolutif, c'est-à-dire en tenant compte explicitement possibilité d'une évolution rapide rétroaction sur processus écologiques l'environnement. Je représente l'impact différents du dans perspective temporelle, l'époque préindustrielle au futur proche, ce permet visualiser leur fixer valeurs souhaitables ne dépasser pour période donnée (par exemple, ans). Après avoir présenté divers facteurs stress climatique) cette représentation utilisée montrer pertinence éco-évolutive : analyser comment répondra aux environnementaux, recherchant plus appropriées ou s'adaptant nouvelles ; servir exercices prédictifs afin d'envisager dynamiques futures (décennies siècles) sous ces proposer fondées nature. reste importants voie développement telle approche, particulier manque d'intérêt général intraspécifique, peut-être compréhension fait que nous, humains, sommes qu'une modeste partie biodiversité. Compléments Des compléments sont fournis cet fichier séparé

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Biocultural evolution, narratives, and emerging cultures of sustainability

Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 30(2)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Climate change and opinion dynamics models: Linking individual, social, and institutional level changes

Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 64, P. 101528 - 101528

Published: April 26, 2025

Language: Английский

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Evolution and sustainability: gathering the strands for an Anthropocene synthesis

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 379(1893)

Published: Nov. 12, 2023

How did human societies evolve to become a major force of global change? What dynamics can lead on trajectory sustainability? The astonishing growth in population, economic activity and environmental impact has brought these questions the fore. This theme issue pulls together variety traditions that seek address using different theories methods. In this Introduction, we review organize strands work how Anthropocene evolved, evolutionary are influencing sustainability efforts today, what principles, strategies capacities will be important guide us towards future. We present set synthetic insights highlight frontiers for future research which could contribute consolidated synthesis. article is part 'Evolution sustainability: gathering an synthesis'.

Language: Английский

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Defining the Anthropocene as a geological epoch captures human impacts’ triphasic nature to empower science and action

One Earth, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Toward Clean and Green Buildings

Journal of Environmental Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 150(9)

Published: June 27, 2024

Language: Английский

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Knowledge sources, narratives, and living in social-ecological systems

Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(6)

Published: July 16, 2024

Abstract Humans exist as part of social-ecological systems (SES) in which biological, physical, chemical, economic, political and other social processes are tightly interwoven. Global change within these presents an increasingly untenable situation for long-term human security. Further, knowledge that humans possess about ourselves SES represents a complex amalgamation individual collective factors. Because various evolutionary pressures, people often reject this reality favor more simplistic perceptions explanations. This thought paper offers overview how where acquire acquisition process reflects influences narratives, subsequently affect efforts to address challenges SES. We highlight three narratives examples constraints on finding ways forward toward resilient future. Our focal include tendencies conflate tame wicked problems; posit false human-nature duality; resist the explanatory evidence from biocultural evolution. then discuss cognitive propensity create think we might intentionally develop appropriate living coevolving

Language: Английский

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The continuing trend of air warming and humidifying in Kowloon, Hong Kong—is there an effective intervention?

City and Built Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(1)

Published: July 1, 2024

Abstract The Kowloon Peninsula, an urban area of Hong Kong, might be one the most studied cities in terms climate world. Both annual mean air temperature and humidity have been on rise following continual increase building volume reduction average wind speed canopy layer. observed warming humidifying phenomena are a direct result city form (i.e., shape size), including height density. We call for system-of-systems approach to adopted studies.

Language: Английский

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Lessons for an invisible future from an invisible past: Risk and resilience in deep time

The Holocene, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(10), P. 1422 - 1438

Published: July 27, 2024

The interrelated concepts of risk and resilience are inherently future-focused. Two main dimensions the probability that a harmful event will happen in future such an cause varying degree loss. Resilience likewise refers to organization biological, societal, or technological system it can withstand deleterious consequences risks. Although both pertain future, they assessed by looking past – occurrence events, losses incurred these success failure systems mitigate loss when events occur. Most common measures rely on records extending few decades into at most. However, much longer-term dynamics equal if not greater importance for sustainability coupled socioecological which dominate our planet. Historical sciences, including archeology, critical assessing deep time plan sustainable future. challenge is invisible; we directly observe neither. We present examples from recent archeological research provide insights prehistoric illustrate how archeology meet this through large-scale meta-analyses, data science, modeling.

Language: Английский

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