Surfaces and Interfaces, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 106338 - 106338
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Surfaces and Interfaces, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 106338 - 106338
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 58(24), P. 10415 - 10444
Published: June 7, 2024
Persulfate (PS)-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for pollutant removal have attracted extensive interest, but some controversies about the identification of reactive species were usually observed. This critical review aims to comprehensively introduce basic concepts and rectify cognitive biases appeals pay more attention experimental details in PS-AOPs, so as accurately explore reaction mechanisms. The scientifically summarizes character, generation, different species. It then highlights complexities analysis electron paramagnetic resonance, uncertainties use probes scavengers, necessities determination scavenger concentration. importance choice buffer solution, operating mode, terminator, filter membrane is also emphasized. Finally, we discuss current challenges future perspectives alleviate misinterpretations toward mechanisms PS-AOPs.
Language: Английский
Citations
79Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 423, P. 138688 - 138688
Published: Sept. 7, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
48Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(30)
Published: March 5, 2024
Abstract With maximum utilization of active metal sites, more and researchers have reported using single atom catalysts (SACs) to activate persulfate (PS) for organic pollutants removal. In SACs, atoms (Fe, Co, Cu, Mn, etc.) different substrates (porous carbon, biochar, graphene oxide, carbon nitride, MOF, MoS 2 , others) are the basic structural. Metal atoms, substances, connected chemical bonds all a great influence on electronic structures that directly affect activation process PS degradation efficiency pollutants. However, there few relevant reviews about interaction between substances during process. this review, SACs with species summarized investigate metal−support evaluate their effects oxidation reaction Furthermore, how reactive pathways also discussed. Finally, challenges prospects in PS‐AOPs proposed.
Language: Английский
Citations
25Environmental Science & Technology Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 370 - 375
Published: March 14, 2024
Limited by the detection techniques, reactive species involved in catalytic water purification processes are difficult to be clarified. Spin-trapping electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis is recognized as a reliable tool for radical identification, which 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO) usually used trapper. However, it questioned that of adducts DMPO definitively indicates generation radicals. In this work, transformation caused transition metal oxides monitored EPR, and abundant spin signals observed. MnO2, Mn2O3, NiO could oxidize into DMPOX through direct oxygen transfer. Besides, dissolved ions transform misleading DMPO–OH DMPO–R. The findings e.g., interactions between different quenching behavior pathways, would help with identifications both engineered systems natural environments.
Language: Английский
Citations
21Tungsten, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6(3), P. 473 - 487
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
33Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 477, P. 146960 - 146960
Published: Oct. 28, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
30Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 58(42), P. 18496 - 18507
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) are rapidly evolving but still lack well-established protocols for reliably identifying oxidative reactive species (ORSs). This Perspective presents both the radical and nonradical ORSs that have been identified or proposed, along with extensive controversies surrounding mechanisms. Conventional identification tools, such as quenchers, probes, spin trappers, might be inadequate analytical demands of systems in which multiple coexist, often yielding misleading results. Therefore, challenges these complex, short-lived, transient must fully acknowledged. Refining methods is necessary, supported by rigorous experiments innovative paradigms, particularly through kinetic analysis based on situ spectroscopic techniques multiple-probe strategies. To demystify complex ORSs, future efforts should made to develop advanced tools strategies enhance mechanism understanding. In addition, integrating real-world conditions into experimental designs will establish a reliable framework fundamental studies, providing more accurate insights effectively guiding design AOPs.
Language: Английский
Citations
13Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 347, P. 127682 - 127682
Published: April 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
11Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 338, P. 126543 - 126543
Published: Jan. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
9Environmental Science Nano, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(5), P. 2010 - 2020
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Three Co–N/C-based catalysts with different types of nitrogen are prepared and employed to activate peroxymonosulfate for tetracycline degradation.
Language: Английский
Citations
9