
Nanotechnology Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract Nanotechnology holds excessive potential for addressing agricultural challenges such as soil deprivation, nutrient deficiencies, low harvests, and leaching. Nanofertilizers enable more efficient absorption by plants due to their enlarged surface area, bestowing viable solutions. Urea–hydroxyapatite hybrid (urea–HA hybrid) was successfully synthesized via a coprecipitation approach doping nanohydroxyapatite with copper zinc along urea. The nanohybrids were analyzed applying various techniques Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). evidence the crystalline structure of HA confirmed peaks present in XRD analysis at 25.89°, 28.77°, 32.11°, while urea validated 39.29°. nanosized hexagonal nanorods approximately 16 ± 1.5 nm, incorporation urea, Cu, Zn. components urea–HA (Ca, P, C, O, N) EDS traces Si. Antibacterial antifungal activities investigated against phytopathogenic microbes. nanohybrid significantly inhibits growth Clavibacter michiganensis , Xanthomonas campestris Macrophomina phaseolina Sclerotium rolfsii . A fertilization trial using on Citrus limon has demonstrated 30 cm within 8 weeks treatment, accompanied brighter-colored leaves. Thus, enabled slow release nutrients, which had significant impact plant will also effectively manage disease control phytopathogens. this innovative addresses regarding delivery effectively.
Language: Английский