Underestimated Industrial Ammonia Emission in China Uncovered by Material Flow Analysis
Environmental Pollution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 125740 - 125740
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Source identification of ultrafine particulate matter and ammonia emissions in the metropolitan area
Jaeseok Heo,
No information about this author
Pilho Kim,
No information about this author
Jongsung Park
No information about this author
et al.
Environmental Engineering Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(1), P. 240074 - 0
Published: May 22, 2024
Previous
studies
have
estimated
the
sources
of
particulate
matter
in
atmosphere.
Among
these,
studying
secondary
aerosols
harmful
to
human
health
is
important.
However,
there
a
lack
research
on
ammonia
(NH3),
precursor
aerosol
formation.
This
study
uses
positive
matrix
factorization
(PMF)
model
and
conditional
bivariate
probability
function
(CBPF)
estimate
ammonia.
The
results
showed
that
about
40%
PM2.5
mass
at
both
sites
was
attributable
aerosol.
To
emission
contribute
generation
aerosols,
CBPF
utilized
compare
characteristics
categorized
pollution
ammonia,
it
found
SMA
had
similar
trends
industry,
road
dust,
oil
combustion,
biomass
while
GRA
combustion
vehicle
(diesel).
Considering
from
these
two
regions,
metropolitan
area
more
likely
be
emitted
daily
activities
than
long
distances.
demonstrate
major
role
ambient
concentrations
can
help
develop
effective
management
strategies
policies
for
air
mitigation.
Language: Английский
Atmospheric brown carbon in China haze is dominated by secondary formation
Xiaodi Liu,
No information about this author
Can Wu,
No information about this author
Zheng Li
No information about this author
et al.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
945, P. 173901 - 173901
Published: June 14, 2024
Language: Английский
PM2.5 Concentration Gap Reduction between Typical Urban and Nonurban China from 2000 to 2023
ACS ES&T Air,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Since
2013,
stringent
clean
air
initiatives
have
significantly
reduced
atmospheric
pollutant
emissions
in
China,
improving
quality
and
altering
the
spatiotemporal
patterns
of
pollution.
Utilizing
fine
particulate
matter
(PM2.5)
its
chemical
composition
data
from
2000
to
2023,
we
observed
a
reduction
disparity
PM2.5
concentrations
between
urban
nonurban
areas.
This
is
linked
stricter
emission
controls
areas
relocation
some
sources
However,
specific
constituents
driving
factors
behind
these
changes
remain
be
fully
elucidated.
By
analyzing
proportions
components
major
cities
such
as
Beijing,
Shanghai,
Guangzhou
their
surrounding
areas,
found
that
narrowing
gap
regions
associated
with
convergence
organic
(OM)
both
results
varying
strategies
tailored
distinct
characteristics
pollution
China.
Coordinated
governance
should
considered,
along
implementation
integrated
control
mitigation
measures
for
multiple
pollutants
further
enhance
Language: Английский
Concentration and Isotopic Composition of Atmospheric Ammonia Throughout the Urban Mixing Layer in Response to Extreme Emission Reduction
ACS ES&T Air,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 21, 2024
Here,
we
investigate
the
vertical
distribution
of
ammonia
(NH3)
and
its
nitrogen
isotopic
composition
(δ15N-NH3)
at
nine
heights
along
Shanghai
Tower
(632
m
a.g.l.),
world's
highest
in
situ
research
platform
urban
areas
that
recently
established.
Both
NH3
levels
δ15N-NH3
values,
all
heights,
were
highly
responsive
to
China's
COVID-19
shutdown,
N
shifts
consistent
with
shutdown-associated
reduction
combustion-related
emissions
early
2020.
Despite
fact
source
partitioning
did
not
greatly
change
transect,
observed
abundance
continuously
increased
from
ground
upper
mixing
layer
(∼570
m).
Supported
by
chemical
transport-model
simulations
auxiliary
field
measurements,
our
data
indicate
transport
represents
an
important
modulating
control
regards
pattern
concentrations
δ15N-NH3.
Language: Английский