
Small Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
The escalating global energy demand and the imperative to mitigate carbon emissions have intensified pursuit for sustainable solutions, with hydrogen emerging as a pivotal clean carrier. Transition metal‐based metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) garnered significant attention their potential in efficient production due high surface area, tunable porosity, versatile catalytic properties. Despite notable advancements MOF synthesis, critical challenges related stability, electrical conductivity, scalability continue hinder widespread application. This review provides comprehensive analysis of recent progress design synthesis transition MOFs, emphasizing role electrocatalytic photocatalytic production. Key synthetic strategies influence on performance are systematically discussed, alongside identification existing limitations knowledge gaps. By highlighting these areas proposing pathways future research, this aims accelerate practical integration MOFs into economy.
Language: Английский