Uptake, translocation, and biotransformation of phthalate acid esters in crop plants: A comprehensive review

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 489, P. 137580 - 137580

Published: Feb. 11, 2025

Language: Английский

Contamination of Phthalic Acid Esters in China’s Agricultural Soils: Sources, Risk, and Control Strategies

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 433 - 433

Published: Feb. 10, 2025

Phthalic acid esters (PAEs), as an emergent pollutant in China’s agricultural environment, have raised significant environmental and health concerns due to their persistence, bioaccumulation, potential risks. This review explores the sources, distribution, ecological impacts, human risks associated with PAEs soils crop systems across China. primarily originate from plastic materials, wastewater irrigation, agrochemical additives, leading widespread contamination. Concentrations of vary significantly by region, hotspots identified areas intensive agriculture industrial activities. The transfer soil crops is a critical pathway for exposure, particularly through vegetables grains, posing carcinogenic non-carcinogenic highlights fate transformation processes PAEs, including adsorption, migration, volatilization, microbial degradation, which influence behavior Effective risk control measures, such remediation advancements biodegradation technologies, offer sustainable solutions mitigate PAE study emphasizes need comprehensive monitoring systems, stringent regulatory frameworks, implementation practices effectively reduce concentrations soils, thereby safeguarding health, ensuring food safety, protecting health.

Language: Английский

Occurrence and health risk assessment of phthalate ester pollution in mulched farmland soil at a national scale, China

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 492, P. 138276 - 138276

Published: April 14, 2025

Language: Английский