Reductive C(sp2)–Si Cross‐Couplings by Catalytic Sodium‐Bromine Exchange
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
Abstract
The
metal‐halogen
exchange
reaction
constitutes
one
of
the
most
important
preparative
routes
towards
polar
organometallic
reagents
such
as
aryllithium
or
Grignard
reagents.
However,
despite
extensive
developments
over
past
eight
decades,
this
fundamental
elementary
step
has
only
been
exploited
stoichiometrically.
Against
background,
we
demonstrate
that
sodium‐bromine
can
be
implemented
in
a
catalytic
setting
mean
to
activate
C(sp
2
)−Br
bonds
transition
metal‐free
manner
en
route
regioselective
and
general
preparation
(hetero)aryl
silanes.
Simply
treating
structurally
diverse
bromides
with
N
‐
tert
‐butyl‐
N’
‐silyldiazenes
(
t
Bu−N=N−
Si
)
silylating
inexpensive
sodium
alkoxides
promoters
yields
range
aromatic
organosilicon
compounds
under
ambient
conditions.
Mechanistic
studies
provide
solid
evidence
for
involvement
‐butyl
metalating
agent.
Language: Английский
Reductive C(sp2)–Si Cross‐Couplings by Catalytic Sodium‐Bromine Exchange
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
Abstract
The
metal‐halogen
exchange
reaction
constitutes
one
of
the
most
important
preparative
routes
towards
polar
organometallic
reagents
such
as
aryllithium
or
Grignard
reagents.
However,
despite
extensive
developments
over
past
eight
decades,
this
fundamental
elementary
step
has
only
been
exploited
stoichiometrically.
Against
background,
we
demonstrate
that
sodium‐bromine
can
be
implemented
in
a
catalytic
setting
mean
to
activate
C(sp
2
)−Br
bonds
transition
metal‐free
manner
en
route
regioselective
and
general
preparation
(hetero)aryl
silanes.
Simply
treating
structurally
diverse
bromides
with
N
‐
tert
‐butyl‐
N’
‐silyldiazenes
(
t
Bu−N=N−
Si
)
silylating
inexpensive
sodium
alkoxides
promoters
yields
range
aromatic
organosilicon
compounds
under
ambient
conditions.
Mechanistic
studies
provide
solid
evidence
for
involvement
‐butyl
metalating
agent.
Language: Английский
Single Step Synthesis of Non-symmetric Azoarenes Using Buchwald–Hartwig Amination
Martin Kocúrik,
No information about this author
Pavlína Konopáčová,
No information about this author
Lukáš Kolman
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(47), P. 47105 - 47113
Published: Nov. 15, 2024
Aromatic
azo
compounds
stand
as
a
highly
sought-after
class
of
substances
owing
to
their
extensive
array
applications
across
various
fields.
Despite
significance,
synthesis
often
presents
challenges,
requiring
either
multistep
reactions
or
being
restricted
specific
substrate
types.
In
this
study,
we
are
showing
the
universality
and
mechanistic
aspects
one-step
approach
for
nonsymmetrical
azoarenes
via
Buchwald–Hartwig
amination
reaction
(pseudo)haloaromatics
with
arylhydrazines,
conducted
in
presence
atmospheric
oxygen.
This
protocol
yields
products
up
85%
yield
is
compatible
wide
substituents,
making
it
adaptable.
Notably,
inclusion
BINAP
ligand
plays
pivotal
role
achieving
favorable
outcomes.
study
not
only
offers
versatile
solution
long-standing
synthetic
challenge
but
also
provides
experimental
computational
insights
into
mechanisms
driving
reaction.
Language: Английский