CREST—A program for the exploration of low-energy molecular chemical space
The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
160(11)
Published: March 21, 2024
Conformer–rotamer
sampling
tool
(CREST)
is
an
open-source
program
for
the
efficient
and
automated
exploration
of
molecular
chemical
space.
Originally
developed
in
Pracht
et
al.
[Phys.
Chem.
Phys.
22,
7169
(2020)]
as
driver
calculations
at
extended
tight-binding
level
(xTB),
it
offers
a
variety
molecular-
metadynamics
simulations,
geometry
optimization,
structure
analysis
capabilities.
Implemented
algorithms
include
procedures
conformational
sampling,
explicit
solvation
studies,
calculation
absolute
entropy,
identification
protonation
deprotonation
sites.
Calculations
are
set
up
to
run
concurrently,
providing
single-node
parallelization.
CREST
designed
require
minimal
user
input
comes
with
implementation
GFNn-xTB
Hamiltonians
GFN-FF
force-field.
Furthermore,
interfaces
any
quantum
chemistry
force-field
software
can
easily
be
created.
In
this
article,
we
present
recent
developments
code
show
selection
applications
most
important
features
program.
An
novelty
refactored
backend,
which
provides
significant
speed-up
small
or
medium-sized
drug
molecules
allows
more
sophisticated
setups,
example,
mechanics/molecular
mechanics
minimum
energy
crossing
point
calculations.
Language: Английский
Decoding Solubility Signatures from Amyloid Monomer Energy Landscapes
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
This
study
investigates
the
energy
landscapes
of
amyloid
monomers,
which
are
crucial
for
understanding
protein
misfolding
mechanisms
in
Alzheimer's
disease.
While
proteins
possess
inherent
thermodynamic
stability,
environmental
factors
can
induce
deviations
from
native
folding
pathways,
leading
to
and
aggregation,
phenomena
closely
linked
solubility.
Using
UNOPTIM
program,
integrates
UNRES
potential
into
Cambridge
landscape
framework,
we
conducted
single-ended
transition
state
searches
employed
discrete
path
sampling
compute
kinetic
networks
starting
PDB
structures.
These
consist
local
minima
states
that
connect
them,
quantify
monomers.
We
defined
clusters
within
each
using
thresholds
selected
their
lowest-energy
structures
structural
analysis.
Applying
graph
convolutional
networks,
identified
solubility
trends
correlated
them
with
features.
Our
findings
identify
specific
low
solubility,
characteristic
aggregation-prone
states,
highlighting
key
residues
drive
reduced
Notably,
exposure
hydrophobic
residue
Phe19
solvent
triggers
a
collapse
by
disrupting
neighboring
helix.
Additionally,
investigated
determine
first
passage
times
between
thereby
elucidating
kinetics
these
landscapes.
comprehensive
approach
provides
valuable
insights
thermodynamics
Aβ
By
integration
multiple
analytical
techniques
explore
landscapes,
our
features
associated
have
inform
future
therapeutic
strategies
aimed
at
addressing
aggregation
neurodegenerative
diseases.
Language: Английский
Overview on Building Blocks and Applications of Efficient and Robust Extended Tight Binding
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
The
extended
tight
binding
(xTB)
family
of
methods
opened
many
new
possibilities
in
the
field
computational
chemistry.
Within
just
5
years,
GFN2-xTB
parametrization
for
all
elements
up
to
Z
=
86
enabled
more
than
a
thousand
applications,
which
were
previously
not
feasible
with
other
electronic
structure
methods.
xTB
provide
robust
and
efficient
way
apply
quantum
mechanics-based
approaches
obtaining
molecular
geometries,
computing
free
energy
corrections
or
describing
noncovalent
interactions
found
applicability
targets.
A
crucial
contribution
success
is
availability
within
simulation
packages
frameworks,
supported
by
open
source
development
its
program
library
packages.
We
present
comprehensive
summary
applications
capabilities
different
fields
Moreover,
we
consider
main
software
calculations,
covering
their
current
ecosystem,
novel
features,
usage
scientific
community.
Language: Английский
Conformational Pruning via the Permutation Invariant Root-Mean-Square Deviation of Atomic Positions
Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 30, 2025
The
Cartesian
root-mean-square
deviation
(RMSD)
of
atomic
coordinates
is
fundamental
for
comparing
three-dimensional
molecular
structures,
particularly
in
identifying
and
classifying
conformations.
Since
properties
are
determined
by
the
conformation,
pruning
duplicates
via
a
structural
similarity
metric
like
RMSD
will
reduce
redundant
calculations
hence
directly
impact
cost
automated
workflows
computational
chemistry.
However,
traditional
struggles
when
dealing
with
local
symmetry
molecules
atom
permutation,
often
leading
to
inflated
errors
inefficiency.
This
work
addresses
these
challenges
providing
clear
definitions
within
conformational
ensembles
developing
an
efficient
divide-and-conquer
algorithm
their
distinction.
proposed
permutation
invariant
(iRMSD)
approach
efficiently
overcomes
associated
symmetric
multiple
rotamers
incorporating
procedure
that
assigns
canonical
identities
optimizes
atom-to-atom
assignment
process.
leads
significant
reductions
complexity,
making
method
highly
suitable
rapid,
large-scale
analysis
property
prediction
workflows,
both
effective
duplicate
conformations
enabling
cross-methodology
ensemble
comparison.
Language: Английский
Exploring the thermodynamics of protein aggregation: an insight to Huntington's disease therapeutics
Rajinder Singh Kaundal,
No information about this author
Tejasvi Pandey,
No information about this author
Vivek Pandey
No information about this author
et al.
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
54(7), P. 1042 - 1060
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Guest binding is governed by multiple stimuli in low-symmetry metal-organic cages containing bis-pyridyl(imine) vertices
Chem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Deciphering the Mystery in p300 Taz2–p53 TAD2 Recognition
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Intrinsically
disordered
proteins
(IDPs)
engage
in
various
fundamental
biological
activities,
and
their
behavior
is
of
particular
importance
for
a
better
understanding
the
verbose
but
well-organized
signal
transduction
cells.
IDPs
exhibit
uniquely
paradoxical
features
with
low
affinity
simultaneously
high
specificity
recognizing
binding
targets.
The
transcription
factor
p53
plays
crucial
role
cancer
suppression,
carrying
out
some
its
functions
using
regions,
such
as
N-terminal
transactivation
domain
2
(TAD2).
Exploration
unbinding
processes
between
challenging,
inherently
properties
these
regions
further
complicate
issue.
Computer
simulations
are
powerful
tool
to
complement
experiments
fill
gaps
explore
binding/unbinding
proteins.
Here,
we
investigated
mechanism
p300
Taz2
TAD2
through
extensive
molecular
dynamics
(MD)
physics-based
UNited
RESidue
(UNRES)
force
field
additional
Go̅-like
potentials.
Distance
restraints
extracted
from
NMR-resolved
structures
were
imposed
on
intermolecular
residue
pairs
accelerate
simulations,
which
was
immobilized
native-like
conformation
fully
free.
Starting
six
placed
at
different
positions
around
Taz2,
observed
metastable
intermediate
state
middle
helical
segment
anchored
pocket,
highlighting
significance
helix
directing
protein
recognition.
Physics-based
show
that
successful
achieved
after
series
stages,
including
(1)
collisions
initiate
formation
encounter
complexes,
(2)
partial
attachment
TAD2,
finally
(3)
full
correct
pocket
Taz2.
Furthermore,
machine-learning-based
PathDetect-SOM
used
identify
two
pathways,
states.
Language: Английский