A MASH simulation of the photoexcited dynamics of cyclobutanone
The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
160(17)
Published: May 2, 2024
In
response
to
a
community
prediction
challenge,
we
simulate
the
nonadiabatic
dynamics
of
cyclobutanone
using
mapping
approach
surface
hopping
(MASH).
We
consider
first
500
fs
relaxation
following
photoexcitation
S2
state
and
predict
corresponding
time-resolved
electron-diffraction
signal
that
will
be
measured
by
planned
experiment.
397
ab
initio
trajectories
were
obtained
on
fly
with
state-averaged
complete
active
space
self-consistent
field
(12,11)
space.
To
obtain
an
estimate
potential
systematic
error,
198
calculated
aug-cc-pVDZ
basis
set
199
6-31+G*
set.
MASH
is
recently
proposed
independent
trajectory
method
for
simulating
dynamics,
originally
derived
two-state
problems.
As
there
are
three
relevant
electronic
states
in
this
system,
used
newly
developed
multi-state
generalization
simulation:
uncoupled
spheres
(unSMASH).
This
study,
therefore,
serves
both
as
investigation
photodissociation
cyclobutanone,
also
demonstration
applicability
unSMASH
simulations.
line
previous
experimental
studies,
observe
simulated
dominated
sets
dissociation
products,
C3H6
+
CO,
C2H4
C2H2O,
CH2
interpret
our
predicted
terms
key
features
associated
pathways.
Language: Английский
A size-consistent multi-state mapping approach to surface hopping
The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
160(24)
Published: June 28, 2024
We
develop
a
multi-state
generalization
of
the
recently
proposed
mapping
approach
to
surface
hopping
(MASH)
for
simulation
electronically
nonadiabatic
dynamics.
This
new
extends
original
MASH
method
be
able
treat
systems
with
more
than
two
electronic
states.
It
differs
from
previous
approaches
in
that
it
is
size
consistent
and
rigorously
recovers
two-state
appropriate
limits.
demonstrate
accuracy
by
applying
series
model
which
exact
benchmark
results
are
available,
we
find
well
suited
photochemical
relaxation
processes.
Language: Английский
Solar brilliance unleashed: Improving efficiency above 31% of inorganic halide perovskite of Mg3AsX3 (X = F, Cl, Br, I) using DFT and SCAPS-1D
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
125(19)
Published: Nov. 4, 2024
This
study
investigates
the
structural,
electronic,
mechanical,
and
optical
properties
of
perovskites
Mg3AsX3
(X
=
F,
Cl,
Br,
I)
using
DFT
SCAPS-1D.
The
tolerance
factor
shows
that
these
materials
are
thermodynamically
stable.
Furthermore,
Mg3AsF3,
Mg3AsCl3,
Mg3AsBr3,
Mg3AsI3
exhibit
direct
bandgaps
3.48,
2.06,
1.26,
0.265
eV,
respectively,
confirming
their
semiconducting
nature.
Mg3AsBr3
stands
out
for
its
ductility
excellent
properties,
such
as
a
high
dielectric
constant
good
conductivity,
making
it
ideal
solar
cells.
Under
optimal
conditions,
FTO/WS2/Mg3AsBr3/Au
structure
demonstrated
PCE
31.70%,
with
VOC
1.08
V,
JSC
36.03
mA/cm2,
fill
(FF)
81.64%.
These
computational
findings
suggest
Mg3AsBr3-based
promising
candidates
developing
highly
efficient,
lead-free,
durable,
cost-effective
cells,
offering
valuable
insights
practical
application
in
renewable
energy
technologies.
Language: Английский
Assessing the performance of coupled-trajectory schemes on full-dimensional two-state linear vibronic coupling models
The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
162(10)
Published: March 14, 2025
We
investigate
the
performance
of
coupled-trajectory
methods
for
nonadiabatic
molecular
dynamics
in
simulating
photodynamics
4-(dimethylamino)benzonitrile
(DMABN)
and
fulvene,
with
electronic
structure
provided
by
linear
vibrational
coupling
models.
focus
on
mixed
quantum-classical
(CTMQC)
algorithm
(combined)
Tully
surface
hopping
[(C)CTTSH]
comparison
to
independent-trajectory
approaches,
such
as
multi-trajectory
Ehrenfest
hopping.
Our
analysis
includes
not
only
populations
but
also
additional
nuclear
properties
position
momentum
space.
For
both
DMABN
recently
developed
CCTTSH
successfully
resolves
internal
inconsistencies
Instead,
we
find
that
highlights
a
significant
weakness
CTMQC,
which
arises
when
trajectories
remain
long
time
vicinity
region
strong
nonadiabaticity.
Language: Английский
Interexcited State Photophysics II: A Qualitative Excited State Dynamics Model from First-Principles
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2025
In
Part
I
of
this
series
[J.
Chem.
Theory
Comput.
2023,
19(1),
271-292],
a
benchmarking
study
nuclear-electronic
couplings
was
performed
using
15
density
functionals
across
two
basis
sets.
From
these,
five
functional
and
set
combinations
(data
sets)
yielded
results
that
agreed
with
experiments
for
the
S1
→
S0
internal
conversion
(IC)
rate
in
perylene.
II,
we
use
those
data
sets
to
calculate
excited
state
dynamics
perylene
up
second
within
theory
(DFT)
framework.
Interexcited
IC
found
be
generally
overestimated
by
10
orders
magnitude
at
∼1020
s-1
best
case
S2
pathway.
Probing
methodology
multireference
method
DFT
overestimate
coupling
between
states,
CASSCF(8,8)
overestimating
3
case.
Therefore,
applied
faux-damping
function,
which
reduced
rates
on
singlet
manifold
20
triplet
manifold.
With
correction,
constants
compared
well
experimental
value
302
±
5
fs
calculated
work.
Photoluminescence
quantum
yields
(PLQYs)
anti-Kasha
(AKQYs)
were
calculated;
PBE0/def2-TZVP
most
accurate
PLQY
AKQY
(0.907
5.07
×
10-5,
respectively).
Although
there
is
room
refinement
method,
have
shown
qualitative
prediction
Language: Английский
Ab initio spin-mapping non-adiabatic dynamics simulations of photochemistry
The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
162(8)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
We
perform
on-the-fly
non-adiabatic
molecular
dynamics
simulations
using
the
recently
developed
spin-mapping
formalism.
Two
quantum
approaches
based
on
this
mapping
formalism,
(i)
fully
linearized
Spin-LSC
and
(ii)
partially
Spin-PLDM,
are
explored
quasi-diabatic
propagation
scheme.
have
performed
in
four
ab
initio
models
for
which
benchmark
multiple
spawning
(AIMS)
data
been
published.
find
that
spin-LSC
previously
reported
symmetric
quasi-classical
(SQC)
provide
nearly
equivalent
population
dynamics.
While
we
expected
more
involved
spin-PLDM
method
to
superior
accuracy
compared
other
mapping-based
approaches,
SQC
spin-LSC,
found
it
with
AIMS
results.
further
explore
underpinnings
of
correlation
function
by
decomposing
its
N2
density
matrix-focused
initial
conditions,
where
N
is
number
states
subsystem.
Finally,
an
approximate
form
function,
simplifies
simulation
reduces
computational
costs
from
N.
Language: Английский
Time-Reversible Implementation of MASH for Efficient Nonadiabatic Molecular Dynamics
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
In
this
work,
we
describe
various
improved
implementations
of
the
mapping
approach
to
surface
hopping
(MASH)
for
simulating
nonadiabatic
dynamics.
These
include
time-reversible
and
piecewise-continuous
integrators,
which
are
only
formally
possible
because
deterministic
nature
underlying
MASH
equations
motion.
The
new
algorithms
allow
use
either
wave-function
overlaps
or
coupling
vectors
propagate
spin,
encodes
electronic
state.
For
a
given
time-step,
Δt,
it
is
demonstrated
that
global
error
these
methods
O(Δt2)
compared
O(Δt)
standard
implementations.
This
allows
larger
time-steps
be
used
desired
tolerance,
conversely,
more
accurate
observables
fixed
value
Δt.
newly
developed
integrators
thus
provide
further
advantages
method,
demonstrating
can
implemented
efficiently
than
other
surface-hopping
approaches,
cannot
construct
due
their
stochastic
nature.
Language: Английский
Generalized Velocity Sampling at a Transition State and Nonadiabatic Dynamics of Four-Membered Heterocyclic Peroxides
Jian‐Ge Zhou,
No information about this author
Yinan Shu,
No information about this author
Brianna Michaels
No information about this author
et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 3473 - 3482
Published: March 29, 2025
We
propose
the
generalized
initial
velocity
sampling
algorithm
at
a
transition
state,
in
which
total
kinetic
energy
and
extra
positive
along
reaction
coordinate
have
been
introduced
to
improve
accuracy
efficiency
of
nonadiabatic
dynamics
simulation.
This
is
very
useful
for
chemical
reactions
with
multiple
states,
e.g.,
two
states
thermolysis
four-membered
heterocyclic
peroxides.
The
dependence
chemiexcitation
yields,
dissociation
times,
other
quantities
on
has
investigated.
By
taking
different
CASPT2
corrections
additional
velocities
into
account,
we
found
that
resulting
triplet
quantum
yield
matches
experimental
result
perfectly.
In
most
ensembles,
secondary
primary
intersystem
crossing,
i.e.,
first
singlet
excited
state
major
direct
production
channel
product
trajectories.
Language: Английский