Advanced Optical Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
Abstract
Understanding
the
luminescence
mechanics
of
metal
halide
perovskites
is
key
to
uncovering
detailed
pathways
responsible
for
remarkable
photophysical
properties
and
engineering
materials
with
enhanced
optoelectronic
properties.
In
this
work,
high
pressure
employed
reveal
self‐trapped
exciton
(STE)
emission
features
a
1D
lead
bromide
perovskitoid
(HM)Pb
2
Br
6
.
Upon
compression,
42‐fold
enhancement
in
intensity
compared
initial
emission,
along
transfer
from
STE
narrow
free
achieved
These
phenomena
are
related
anisotropic
compression
,
which
results
structural
stiffness
significant
reduction
distances
Pb─Pb
bond
lengths
between
inter‐[Pb
]
2−
chains,
as
well
Pb─Br
within
three
basic
intra‐[Pb
octahedra.
provide
essential
insights
into
intriguing
photophysics
STEs
shed
new
light
on
dramatic
control
enhance
optical
perovskites.
InfoMat,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(5)
Published: March 28, 2024
Abstract
Near‐infrared
(NIR)
luminescent
metal
halide
(LMH)
materials
have
attracted
great
attention
in
various
optoelectronic
applications
due
to
their
low‐temperature
solution‐processable
synthesis,
abundant
crystallographic/electronic
structures,
and
unique
properties.
However,
some
challenges
still
remain
luminescence
design,
performance
improvement,
application
assignments.
This
review
systematically
summarizes
the
development
of
NIR
LMHs
through
classifying
origins
into
four
major
categories:
band‐edge
emission,
self‐trapped
exciton
(STE)
ion
defect‐related
emission.
The
mechanisms
different
types
are
discussed
detail
by
analyzing
typical
examples.
Reasonable
strategies
for
designing
optimizing
luminescence/optoelectronic
properties
summarized,
including
bandgap
engineering,
self‐trapping
state
chemical
composition
modification,
energy
transfer,
other
auxiliary
such
as
improvement
synthesis
scheme
post‐processing.
Furthermore,
prospects
based
on
devices
revealed,
phosphor‐converted
light‐emitting
diodes
(LEDs),
electroluminescent
LEDs,
photodetectors,
solar
cells,
x‐ray
scintillators,
well
demonstrations
related
practical
applications.
Finally,
existing
future
perspectives
LMH
critically
proposed.
aims
provide
general
understanding
guidance
design
high‐performance
materials.
image
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Organic-inorganic
hybrid
manganese(II)
halides
(OIMnHs)
have
garnered
tremendous
interest
across
a
wide
array
of
research
fields
owing
to
their
outstanding
optical
properties,
abundant
structural
diversity,
low-cost
solution
processibility,
and
low
toxicity,
which
make
them
extremely
suitable
for
use
as
new
class
luminescent
materials
various
optoelectronic
applications.
Over
the
past
years,
plethora
OIMnHs
with
different
dimensionalities
multifunctionalities
such
efficient
photoluminescence
(PL),
radioluminescence,
circularly
polarized
luminescence,
mechanoluminescence
been
newly
created
by
judicious
screening
organic
cations
inorganic
Mn(II)
polyhedra.
Specifically,
through
precise
molecular
engineering,
series
near-unity
PL
quantum
yields,
high
anti-thermal
quenching
excellent
stability
in
harsh
conditions
devised
explored
applications
light-emitting
diodes
(LEDs),
X-ray
scintillators,
multimodal
anti-counterfeiting,
fluorescent
sensing.
In
this
review,
latest
advancements
development
are
summarized,
covers
from
fundamental
physicochemical
properties
advanced
applications,
an
emphasis
on
functionality
design
especially
LEDs
detection
imaging.
Current
challenges
future
efforts
unlock
potentials
these
promising
also
envisioned.
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(40), P. 18865 - 18876
Published: Sept. 20, 2024
Zero-dimensional
(0D)
hybrid
organic-inorganic
bismuth
halides
have
attracted
immense
scientific
interest
as
promising
candidates
for
lead-free
materials.
Here,
by
using
a
typical
solvothermal
method,
two
mixed-cation-phase
0D
chlorides
of
[HPDA][H
Abstract
Materials
for
radiation
detection
are
critically
important
and
urgently
demanded
in
diverse
fields,
starting
from
fundamental
scientific
research
to
medical
diagnostics,
homeland
security,
environmental
monitoring.
Low-dimensional
halides
(LDHs)
exhibiting
efficient
self-trapped
exciton
(STE)
emission
with
high
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(PLQY)
have
recently
shown
a
great
potential
as
scintillators.
However,
an
overlooked
issue
of
exciton-exciton
interaction
LDHs
under
ionizing
hinders
the
broadening
its
applications.
Here,
we
demonstrate
exceptional
enhancement
exciton-harvesting
efficiency
zero-dimensional
(0D)
Cs
3
Cu
2
I
5
:Tl
halide
single
crystals
by
forming
strongly
localized
Tl-bound
excitons.
Because
suppression
non-radiative
interaction,
excellent
α/β
pulse-shape-discrimination
(PSD)
figure-of-merit
(FoM)
factor
2.64,
superior
rejection
ratio
10
−9
,
scintillation
26
000
photons
MeV
−1
5.49
α-ray
achieved
crystals,
outperforming
commercial
ZnS:Ag/PVT
composites
charged
particle
Furthermore,
detector
prototype
based
on
crystal
demonstrates
capability
identifying
radioactive
220
Rn
gas
monitoring
We
believe
that
strategy
proposed
here
can
greatly
boost
applications
materials.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
493, P. 151597 - 151597
Published: April 23, 2024
Zero-dimensional
(0D)
hybrid
metal
halides
(HMHs),
featured
with
unique
self-trapped
exciton
(STE)
emissions,
are
emerging
photoluminescence
(PL)
materials
for
photoelectronic
applications.
Compared
metal-halogen
monomers,
dimeric
units
in
0D
HMHs
possess
more
structural
flexibility
and
less
spatial
confinement
of
excitons,
creating
new
opportunities
PL
engineering.
Herein,
high
pressure
is
employed
on
(C3H12N2)2Sb2Cl10
to
controllably
distort
inter-
intra-octahedral
structures
within
[Sb2Cl10]4−
dimers.
Intense
natural
white
emission
achieved
dramatically
increased
quantum
yield
from
than
≈1%
74.2
%.
The
high-pressure
proven
originate
the
STE
recombination
triplet
states
varied
equilibrium,
as
well
promoted
excitonic
trapping
restrained
nonradiative
recombination.
This
work
offers
valuable
insights
into
structure
effects
transition
mechanisms
dimers,
which
crucial
developing
novel
illumination.
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Two
hybrid
copper
halide
isomers,
4-BrBTP(Cu
2
I
4
)
0.5
(1-α
and
1-β),
are
explored,
showing
switchable
luminescence
via
isomeric
transformation
furaltadone
sensitivity.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Self-trapped
exciton
(STE)
emissions,
featured
by
broad
spectral
band
and
minimal
self-absorption,
have
garnered
considerable
attention
for
advanced
lighting
imaging
applications.
However,
developing
strategies
to
facilitate
multiple
STE
states,
modulate
the
emission
energy
extend
range
remains
a
great
challenge.
Here,
we
introduce
deviatoric
stress
induce
another
intrinsic
state
(STE-2)
enable
transitions
between
(STE-1)
STE-2
in
pyramidal
ZnO
nanocrystals.
This
approach
results
remarkable
shift
energy,
from
yellow-green
(2.34
eV)
deep-blue
(2.88
eV).
Combined
in-situ
monitoring
optical
experiments
show
that
originates
potential
well
generated
yield
deformation
of
crystals
under
stress.
Spectroscopic
dynamical
characterizations
two
emissions
reveal
transition
process
carrier's
relaxation
pathway
STE-1,
conversely
at
much
higher
pressures.
These
findings
demonstrate
serves
as
robust
tool
modulating
provide
new
insights
into
evolution
carrier
dynamics
emissions.
Deviatoric
induces
an
self-trapped
enables
states
2.34
eV
2.88
eV.