A Lanthanide Nanoparticle–Aggregation-Induced Emission Photosensitizer Complex System Drives Coupled Triplet Energy Transfer for Enhanced Radio-Photodynamic Therapy
Yibo An,
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Dazhuang Xu,
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Pan He
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et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Cerenkov
light
(CL),
utilized
as
an
internal
excitation
source
for
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
addresses
the
limitations
of
laser
penetration
and
has
substantial
potential
seamlessly
integrating
clinical
radiotheranostics
with
phototheranostics.
Nevertheless,
effectiveness
CL-mediated
PDT
is
significantly
hindered
by
challenges,
such
low
intensity
CL
inadequate
energy
transfer
between
donor
photosensitizers
(PSs).
In
this
study,
a
novel
approach
introduced
enhanced
radionuclide-activated
radio-photodynamic
utilizing
hybrid
nanoparticle
system
composed
lanthanide
nanoparticles
aggregation-induced
emission
photosensitizer
(AIE
PS),
designated
LnNP–TQ
NPs.
This
enables
to
optimize
decay
radionuclides,
effectively
sensitizing
AIE
PS
through
triplet
(TET)-mediated
processes
efficiency
approaching
100%.
When
activated
radionuclide
18F
positron
tomography
imaging,
NPs
substantially
inhibited
tumor
growth
via
effective
singlet
oxygen
(1O2)
generation.
strategy,
which
optimally
harnesses
achieves
efficient
transfer,
offers
promising
pathway
enhancing
radiotherapy–phototherapy
efficacy
in
treatment.
Language: Английский
Polymer-Based Raman/PET Dual-Modal Probe for Preoperative Tumor Diagnosis and Intraoperative Image-Guided Surgery and Phototherapy
Yuanyuan Qiu,
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Qi Zhu,
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Kai Cui
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et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 13, 2025
Integration
of
Raman
imaging
and
positron
emission
tomography
(PET)
holds
great
promise
for
providing
complementary
information
precise
cancer
diagnosis
imaging-guided
therapy.
However,
current
existing
Raman/PET
dual-modal
probes
primarily
rely
on
surface-enhanced
scattering,
raising
clinical
concerns
about
the
biosafety
substrates.
Herein,
we
developed
a
novel
substrate-free
probe-[18F]-AS-DPPT-TT
NPs,
which
integrates
biocompatible
polymer
DPPT-TT
that
possesses
strong
signals
photothermal
effects,
along
with
radiolabeling
by
short-lived
18F
radionuclide
functionalization
tumor-targeting
AS1411
aptamer.
The
[18F]-AS-DPPT-TT
NPs
generate
ultrasensitive
resonance
under
785
nm
excitation,
due
to
their
absorption
peak
closely
matching
excitation
light,
exhibit
significant
effects
tumor
cell
ablation
808
excitation.
In
orthotopic
colon
mouse
models,
enabled
preoperative
PET
high-contrast
whole-body
localization
simultaneously
provided
intraoperative
accurate
boundary
delineation
micrometastasis
detection
(as
small
as
0.58
mm
×
0.32
mm).
Moreover,
surgery
combined
therapy
achieved
complete
elimination
primary
metastatic
tumors,
significantly
decreasing
recurrence
rates.
This
probe
effectively
combines
strengths
imaging,
robust
platform
comprehensive
management
from
planning
intervention.
Language: Английский