ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
8(34), P. 21903 - 21913
Published: Nov. 24, 2015
Stem
cells
are
capable
of
sensing
and
responding
to
the
mechanical
properties
extracellular
matrixes
(ECMs).
It
is
well-known
that,
while
osteogenesis
promoted
on
stiff
matrixes,
adipogenesis
enhanced
soft
ones.
Herein,
we
report
an
"abnormal"
tendency
matrix-stiffness-directed
stem
cell
differentiation.
Well-defined
nanoarrays
cell-adhesive
arginine-glycine-aspartate
(RGD)
peptides
were
modified
onto
surfaces
persistently
nonfouling
poly(ethylene
glycol)
(PEG)
hydrogels
achieve
controlled
specific
adhesion
simultaneously
eliminate
nonspecific
protein
adsorption.
Mesenchymal
cultivated
RGD-nanopatterned
PEG
with
same
RGD
nanospacing
but
different
hydrogel
stiffnesses
incubated
in
induction
medium
examine
effect
matrix
stiffness
osteogenic
adipogenic
differentiation
extents.
When
kept
at
a
low
density
during
period,
was
consistent
previous
reports
literature;
however,
both
lineage
commitments
favored
matrices
high
density.
We
interpreted
such
complicated
two-dimensional
culture
as
interplay
cell–cell
contact.
As
result,
this
study
strengthens
essence
highlights
combinatory
effects
ECM
cues
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
117(20), P. 12764 - 12850
Published: Oct. 9, 2017
The
cell
microenvironment
has
emerged
as
a
key
determinant
of
behavior
and
function
in
development,
physiology,
pathophysiology.
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
within
the
serves
not
only
structural
foundation
for
cells
but
also
source
three-dimensional
(3D)
biochemical
biophysical
cues
that
trigger
regulate
behaviors.
Increasing
evidence
suggests
3D
character
is
required
development
many
critical
responses
observed
vivo,
fueling
surge
functional
biomimetic
materials
engineering
microenvironment.
Progress
design
such
improved
control
behaviors
advanced
fields
tissue
regeneration,
vitro
models,
large-scale
differentiation,
immunotherapy,
gene
therapy.
However,
field
still
its
infancy,
discoveries
about
nature
cell–microenvironment
interactions
continue
to
overturn
much
early
progress
field.
Key
challenges
be
dissecting
roles
chemistry,
structure,
mechanics,
electrophysiology
microenvironment,
understanding
harnessing
periodicity
drift
these
factors.
This
review
encapsulates
where
recent
advances
appear
leave
ever-shifting
state
art,
it
highlights
areas
which
substantial
potential
uncertainty
remain.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
117(5), P. 4376 - 4421
Published: Feb. 21, 2017
Although
the
biological
functions
of
cell
and
tissue
can
be
regulated
by
biochemical
factors
(e.g.,
growth
factors,
hormones),
biophysical
effects
materials
on
regulation
activity
are
receiving
more
attention.
In
this
Review,
we
systematically
summarize
recent
progress
how
biomaterials
with
controllable
properties
compositional/degradable
dynamics,
mechanical
properties,
2D
topography,
3D
geometry)
regulate
behaviors
adhesion,
spreading,
proliferation,
alignment,
differentiation
or
self-maintenance
stem
cells)
tissue/organ
functions.
How
features
influence
regeneration
have
been
elucidated.
Current
challenges
a
perspective
development
novel
that
modulate
specific
discussed.
The
interdependent
relationship
between
biology
leads
us
to
propose
concept
"materiobiology",
which
is
scientific
discipline
studies
at
cell,
tissue,
organ,
whole
organism
levels.
This
Review
highlights
it
important
develop
ECM-mimicking
having
self-regenerative
capacity
stimulate
regeneration,
instead
attempting
recreate
complexity
living
tissues
constructs
ex
vivo.
principles
materiobiology
may
benefit
providing
combinative
bioactive
cues
activate
migration
cells
from
endogenous
reservoirs
(i.e.,
niches),
robust
scalable
self-healing
mechanisms,
unlock
body's
innate
powers
regeneration.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
7
Published: March 22, 2019
In
this
review,
we
highlight
the
importance
of
nanostructure
cellulose-based
biomaterials
to
allow
cellular
adhesion,
contribution
macroscale
mechanical
properties,
and
several
key
applications
these
materials
for
fundamental
scientific
research
biomedical
engineering.
Different
features
on
nanoscale
can
have
impacts
tissue
function.
Cellulose
is
a
diverse
material
with
tunable
properties
promising
platform
biomaterial
development
Cellulose-based
offer
some
important
advantages
over
conventional
synthetic
materials.
Here
provide
an
up-to-date
summary
status
field
in
context
bottom-up
approaches
We
anticipate
that
will
continue
expand
because
diversity
versatility
biochemical
biophysical
characteristics
highlighted
review.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
49(15), P. 5178 - 5224
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Biomedical
scientists
use
chemistry-driven
processes
found
in
nature
as
an
inspiration
to
design
biomaterials
promising
diagnostic
tools,
therapeutic
solutions,
or
tissue
substitutes.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
141(12), P. 4886 - 4899
Published: March 4, 2019
Short
peptides
are
uniquely
versatile
building
blocks
for
self-assembly.
Supramolecular
peptide
assemblies
can
be
used
to
construct
functional
hydrogel
biomaterials-an
attractive
approach
neural
tissue
engineering.
Here,
we
report
a
new
class
of
short,
five-residue
that
form
hydrogels
with
nanofiber
structures.
Using
rheology
and
spectroscopy,
describe
how
sequence
variations,
pH,
concentration
alter
the
mechanical
properties
our
pentapeptide
hydrogels.
We
find
this
seven
unmodified
forms
robust
from
0.2-20
kPa
at
low
weight
percent
(less
than
3
wt
%)
in
cell
culture
media
undergoes
shear-thinning
rapid
self-healing.
The
self-assemble
into
long
fibrils
sequence-dependent
fibrillar
morphologies.
These
exhibit
unique
twisted
ribbon
shape,
as
visualized
by
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM)
Cryo-EM
imaging,
diameters
tens
nanometers
periodicities
similar
amyloid
fibrils.
Experimental
gelation
behavior
corroborates
molecular
dynamics
simulations,
which
demonstrate
assembly
behavior,
an
increase
β-sheet
content,
patterns
variation
solvent
accessibility.
Our
rapidly
assembling
pentapeptides
injectable
delivery
(RAPID)
syringe-injectable
support
cytocompatible
encapsulation
oligodendrocyte
progenitor
cells
(OPCs),
well
their
proliferation
three-dimensional
process
extension.
Furthermore,
RAPID
gels
protect
OPCs
membrane
disruption
acute
loss
viability
when
ejected
syringe
needle,
highlighting
protective
capability
potential
carriers
transplantation
therapies.
tunable
structural
these
supramolecular
shown
permissive
expansion
remodeling,
making
system
suitable
material
engineering
applications.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
30(49)
Published: July 31, 2018
Abstract
Stem
cells
hold
great
promise
for
widespread
biomedical
applications,
which
stem
cell
fate
needs
to
be
well
tailored.
Besides
biochemical
cues,
accumulating
evidence
has
demonstrated
that
spatiotemporal
biophysical
cues
(especially
mechanical
cues)
imposed
by
microenvironments
also
critically
impact
on
the
fate.
As
such,
various
biomaterials,
especially
hydrogels
due
their
tunable
physicochemical
properties
and
advanced
fabrication
approaches,
are
developed
spatiotemporally
manipulate
in
vitro
so
as
recapitulate
3D
microenvironment
where
reside
vivo.
Here,
main
experience
native
summarized.
Then,
recent
advances
design
of
hydrogel
materials
with
engineering
highlighted.
These
engineered
crucial
guiding
potential
applications
subsequently
discussed.
Finally,
challenges
future
perspectives
presented.