Cobalt-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Dicarbofunctionalization of 1,3-Dienes with o-Bromoaryl Imines as a Bis-Electrophile DOI

Decai Ding,

Linchuan Zhang, Hao Wen

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 744 - 748

Published: Dec. 23, 2022

Herein, we report a cobalt-catalyzed asymmetric reductive 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of 1,3-dienes employing o-bromoaryl imines as bis-electrophilic coupling partner. This method provides an entry to prepare disubstituted cis-indanes in high diastereo- and enantioselectivities under mild reaction conditions. The proposed mechanism consists enantioselective intermolecular migratory insertion diastereoselective intramolecular allylation the key elementary steps.

Language: Английский

Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective Reductive Cross-Coupling Reactions DOI
Kelsey E. Poremba, Sara E. Dibrell, Sarah E. Reisman

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(15), P. 8237 - 8246

Published: June 24, 2020

Nickel-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling reactions have emerged as powerful methods to join two electrophiles. These proven particularly useful for the coupling of sec-alkyl electrophiles form stereogenic centers; however, development enantioselective variants remains challenging. In this Perspective, we summarize progress that has been made toward Ni-catalyzed reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

492

Nickel-Catalyzed Dicarbofunctionalization of Alkenes DOI

Xiaoxu Qi,

Tianning Diao

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(15), P. 8542 - 8556

Published: July 2, 2020

1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes has emerged as an efficient synthetic strategy for preparing substituted molecules by coupling readily available with electrophiles and/or nucleophiles. Nickel complexes serve effective catalysts owing to their tendency undergo facile oxidative addition and slow β-hydride elimination, capability access both two-electron radical pathways. Two-component alkene functionalization reactions have achieved high chemo-, regio-, stereoselectivities tethering one the partners substrate. Three-component reactions, however, often incorporate directing groups control selectivity. Only a few examples directing-group-free difunctionalizations unactivated been reported. Therefore, great opportunities exist development three-component difunctionalization broad substrate scopes tunable stereoselectivities.

Language: Английский

Citations

383

Nickel‐CatalyzedDicarbofunctionalization of Alkenes DOI
Yun‐Cheng Luo, Chang Xu, Xingang Zhang

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 38(11), P. 1371 - 1394

Published: June 16, 2020

As a straightforward strategy for rapidly increasing molecular complexity, dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes has attracted substantial interests organic synthesis, medicine chemistry, and materials science. Nickel‐catalyzed cascade dicarbofunctionalizations have been flourished in this area recently, nickel‐mediated radical pathways particularly offer new opportunities conjunctive cross‐couplings with alkyl coupling partners. Herein, we give comprehensive review nickel‐catalyzed through historical perspective, including intermolecular three‐component reactions intramolecular reactions. Among the discussed review, carbometallation/cross‐coupling process addition/cross‐coupling are two major alkenes. The oxidative cyclization 1,2‐metallate shift processes also selectively discussed. These methods overcome limitations associated using noble metals field, providing an efficient access to structurally diversified molecules.

Language: Английский

Citations

194

Enantioselective Reductive Cross-Couplings of Olefins by Merging Electrochemistry with Nickel Catalysis DOI

Yun-Zhao Wang,

Bing Sun,

Xiaoyu Zhu

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(44), P. 23910 - 23917

Published: Oct. 26, 2023

The merger of electrochemistry and transition metal catalysis has emerged as a powerful tool to join two electrophiles in an enantioselective manner. However, the development electroreductive cross-couplings olefins remains challenge. Inspired by advantages synergistic use with nickel catalysis, we present here Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling acrylates aryl halides alkyl bromides, which affords chiral α-aryl carbonyls good excellent enantioselectivity. Additionally, this catalytic reaction can be applied (hetero)aryl chlorides, is difficult achieve other methods. combination cyclic voltammetry analysis electrode potential studies suggests that NiI species activates oxidative addition bromides single-electron transfer.

Language: Английский

Citations

44

Cross-Electrophile Coupling: Principles, Methods, and Applications in Synthesis DOI Creative Commons
Lauren E. Ehehalt, Omar M. Beleh, Isabella C. Priest

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 26, 2024

Cross-electrophile coupling (XEC), defined by us as the cross-coupling of two different σ-electrophiles that is driven catalyst reduction, has seen rapid progression in recent years. As such, this review aims to summarize field from its beginnings up until mid-2023 and provide comprehensive coverage on synthetic methods current state mechanistic understanding. Chapters are split type bond formed, which include C(sp

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Three-Component Asymmetric Ni-Catalyzed 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes via Stereoselective Migratory Insertion DOI

Omar Apolinar,

Taeho Kang, Turki M. Alturaifi

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 144(42), P. 19337 - 19343

Published: Oct. 12, 2022

An asymmetric 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of unactivated alkenes with aryl iodides and aryl/alkenylboronic esters under nickel/bioxazoline catalysis is disclosed. A wide array alkenyl nucleophiles are tolerated, furnishing the products in good yield high enantioselectivity. In addition to terminal alkenes, 1,2-disubstituted internal participate reaction, establishing two contiguous stereocenters diastereoselectivity moderate combination experimental computational techniques shed light on mechanism catalytic transformation, pointing a closed-shell pathway an enantiodetermining migratory insertion step, where stereoinduction arises from synergistic interactions between sterically bulky achiral sulfonamide directing group hemilabile bidentate ligand.

Language: Английский

Citations

44

Ni- and Pd-Catalyzed Enantioselective 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Alkenes DOI
Taeho Kang,

Omar Apolinar,

Keary M. Engle

et al.

Synthesis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 56(01), P. 1 - 15

Published: June 12, 2023

Abstract Catalytic enantioselective 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization (1,2-DCF) of alkenes is a powerful transformation growing importance in organic synthesis for constructing chiral building blocks, bioactive molecules, and agrochemicals. Both two- three-component context, this family reactions generates densely functionalized, structurally complex products single step. Across several distinct mechanistic pathways at play these transformations with nickel or palladium catalysts, stereocontrol can be obtained through tailored ligands. In Review we discuss the various strategies, mechanisms, catalysts that have been applied to achieve enantioinduction alkene 1,2-DCF. 1 Introduction 2 Two-Component Enantioselective 1,2-DCF via Migratory Insertion 3 Radical Capture 4 Three-Component 5 6 Miscellaneous Mechanisms 7 Conclusion

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Cobalt-Catalyzed Enantioselective Cross-Electrophile Couplings: Stereoselective Syntheses of 5–7-Membered Azacycles DOI

Zhaoming Ma,

Wenqiang Xu, Yun‐Dong Wu

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(30), P. 16464 - 16473

Published: July 21, 2023

Cobalt complexes of chiral pyrox ligands catalyzed enantioselective reductive couplings nonconjugated iododienes with aryl iodides or alkenyl bromides. The reaction enabled stereoselective syntheses 5-7-membered azacycles carrying quaternary stereocenters. Mechanistically, cross-electrophile selectivity originated from selective coupling alkylcobalt(I) generated after cyclization iodides.

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Enantioselective Directed Nickel-Catalyzed Three-Component Reductive Arylalkylation of Alkenes via the Carbometalation/Radical Cross-Coupling Sequence DOI

Zhan Dong,

Changyu Xu,

Jianchao Chang

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 4395 - 4406

Published: March 8, 2024

Asymmetric reductive three-component arylalkylation of alkenes via the radical relay method has been well established, while asymmetric migratory insertion strategy remains unexplored. We report enantioselective nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile with aryl- and alkyl halides an integrated Heck carbometalation/radical cross-coupling sequence. This protocol employing a chiral Ni/PHOX catalytic system allows terminal internal to successfully engage exquisite control regio-, chemo-, stereoselectivity. More importantly, this undergoes regio- arylnickelation followed by Csp3–Csp3 elimination, thus exhibiting reverse regioselectivity method. Mild reaction conditions exceptional functional group tolerance facilitate method's compatibility bioactive motifs modular synthesis biologically active compounds. The experiments density theory calculations provide insights into mechanism origin stereoselectivity, hemilabile nature PHOX ligand is critical for achieving arylalkylation.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Carbamoyl Fluoride-Enabled Enantioselective Ni-Catalyzed Carbocarbamoylation of Unactivated Alkenes DOI
Yue Li,

Feng-Ping Zhang,

Rong-Hua Wang

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 142(47), P. 19844 - 19849

Published: Nov. 10, 2020

A carbamoyl fluoride-enabled enantioselective Ni-catalyzed carbocarbamoylation of unactivated alkenes was developed, providing a broad range chiral γ-lactams bearing an all-carbon quaternary center in 45–96% yield and 38–97% ee.

Language: Английский

Citations

60