Synthesis of Indole-Fused Benzodiazepine Derivatives by Photocatalyzed Cascade Reaction
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
We
report
a
cascade
synthesis
of
indole-fused
benzodiazepines
by
the
photocatalyzed
addition
phenacyl
radical,
generated
from
α-acetoxy
acetophenone,
to
2-(3-methyl-1H-indol-1-yl)aniline,
and
subsequent
cyclodehydration.
A
range
were
obtained
readily
available
substrates.
Language: Английский
Photochemical aerobic sulfonylation–cyclization–selenylation to indole-fused medium-sized N-heterocycles in 2-Me-THF
Tongtong Shi,
No information about this author
Miao Tian,
No information about this author
Zongfei Sun
No information about this author
et al.
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
We
report
a
novel
visible-light-induced
sulfonylation
cyclization
and
aerobic
selenylation
reaction
for
the
rapid
construction
of
highly
functionalized
indole-fused
medium-sized
diazepinones
with
biomass
feedstock
2-Me-THF
as
medium.
Language: Английский
Directing Group-Controlled Regioselective [4 + 3] Annulation of Indole-2-Carboxamides with MBH Carbonates toward Highly Substituted Indole-1,2-Fused Diazepanones
Shutao Wang,
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W. Y. Zhang,
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Zhuoqi Zhang
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et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 11, 2025
A
Lewis
base-catalyzed
[4
+
3]
annulation
between
dinucleophilic
indole-2-carboxamides
and
Morita-Baylis-Hillmann
(MBH)
carbonates
was
developed
to
access
densely
substituted
indole-1,2-fused
diazepanones.
This
reaction
is
initiated
by
a
N-allylic
alkylation
of
the
indole
scaffold
with
MBH
carbonates,
followed
intramolecular
Michael
cyclization.
Notably,
selectivity
this
process
controlled
removable
o-methoxyphenyl
(OMP)
directing
group
attached
indole-2-carboxamides.
The
wide
scope
substrates,
high
regio-
stereoselectivity,
diverse
transformations
highlight
potential
synthetic
utility
method
in
drug
discovery.
Language: Английский
Visible-Light-Induced Sulfonylation Cyclization to Generate Indole-Fused Medium-Sized N-Heterocycles in 2-Me-THF
Tongtong Shi,
No information about this author
Miao Tian,
No information about this author
Yanping Zhu
No information about this author
et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
A
novel
visible-light-induced
sulfonylation
cyclization
to
indole-fused
medium-sized
N-heterocycles
was
established
under
room
temperature
with
biomass-derived
2-Me-THF
as
the
solvent.
This
reaction
proceeds
in
absence
of
external
photocatalyst,
additive,
metal
salts,
and
base.
Broad
substrate
scope,
good
functional
group
compatibility,
large-scale
synthesis
derivatization
via
iodination,
nitration,
chlorination,
cyanation,
selenylation
demonstrate
utility
this
protocol.
radical
route
proposed
based
on
inhibition
experiments,
visible-light
irradiation
on-off
test,
apparent
quantum
efficiency
calculation,
UV-vis
absorption
spectroscopic
studies.
Language: Английский
Synthesis of Multisubstituted 2,3-Allenamides via Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylation of Propargylic Esters
Zhi Zhang,
No information about this author
Miao-Miao Ji,
No information about this author
Xiao‐Feng Wu
No information about this author
et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(12), P. 9001 - 9010
Published: June 6, 2024
2,3-Allenamides
are
an
important
class
of
unsaturated
group-substituted
carbonyl
compounds.
A
palladium-catalyzed
aminocarbonylation
propargyl
acetates
with
amines
for
the
synthesized
tri-/tetrasubstituted
2,3-allenamides
has
been
developed.
broad
range
have
prepared
from
in
good
to
excellent
yields.
The
reaction
featured
mild
conditions
and
functional
group
tolerance.
applicability
this
methodology
was
further
highlighted
by
late-stage
modification
several
natural
products
pharmaceuticals.
Language: Английский
Synthesis of 1,2'‐Spirobi[indene]‐1,3‐diones by Pd(II)‐Catalyzed C‐H Activation and Alkynes Annulation Reaction
Xuefeng Xu,
No information about this author
Lintao Yu,
No information about this author
Mengfan Chang
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
366(13), P. 2926 - 2932
Published: May 15, 2024
Abstract
An
intermolecular
annulation
reaction
of
2‐aryl‐1,3‐indandions
with
alkynes
was
reported
using
Pd(OAc)
2
to
access
spirobi[indene]‐1,3‐diones.
Under
palladium
catalysis,
the
substrates
form
a
homocoupling
dimer
intermediate
through
catalytic
dehydrogenative
cross‐coupling
process.
The
palladium(II)
species
could
come
from
or
2‐aryl‐1,3‐indandion.
Notably,
this
pathway
is
not
typically
observed
in
enol‐directed
formal
sp
3
C−H
functionalization/oxidative
chemistry.
This
transformation
provides
route
class
functionalized
spiro
carbocyclic
indenes.
Language: Английский
Cp*Rh(III)‐Catalyzed Divergent Synthesis of N‐heterocycles with N‐methoxyindoleamides and Isoxazolones
Dan‐Ting Shen,
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Wen‐Xuan Zou,
No information about this author
Shaoyong Chen
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et al.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
366(19), P. 4089 - 4094
Published: July 20, 2024
Abstract
A
method
for
synthesizing
pyrimido[
1,2‐a
]indol‐4‐ol
heteroarenes
via
a
Cp*Rh(III)‐catalyzed
cascade
C−H
activation/annulation
strategy
employing
N
‐methoxyindoleamides
and
isoxazolones
is
developed.
Also,
framework
of
3‐methoxy‐2,3‐dihydro‐[
1,3,5
]triazino[
]indole‐4,10‐dione
was
successfully
synthesized
Cp*Rh‐catalyzed
activation/annulation/oxidation
reaction
between
N‐
(methyloxy)‐1
H
‐indole‐1‐carboxamide
isoxazolones.
These
reactions
demonstrated
the
suitability
several
substrates,
compatibility
with
numerous
functional
groups,
mild
conditions.
Preliminary
mechanistic
investigations
have
been
completed.
Language: Английский
Cascade Cyclization/Annulation of β-Enamino Diketones and o-Phenylenediamine: A Strategy to Access Pyrrole-fused 1,5-Benzodiazepines
Julia Poletto,
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Julia C. M. Willig,
No information about this author
Jeniffer Nascimento Ascencio Camargo
No information about this author
et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Herein,
we
introduce
an
unprecedented
cascade
reaction
for
the
assembly
of
pyrrole-fused
1,5-benzodiazepine
frameworks.
These
diverse
privileged
scaffolds
were
controllably
constructed
by
intramolecular
cyclization
β-enamino
diketone,
followed
annulation
with
o-phenylenediamine.
The
protocol
features
efficient
one-pot
cyclization/annulation,
performed
under
simple
and
mild
conditions.
products
are
obtained
in
a
metal-free
manner,
good
to
excellent
yields
(65–91%),
represent
fused
heterocyclic
scaffold
that
is
not
yet
found
nature.
Language: Английский