Synthesis of Fluoro 3(2H)-Furanones via a TFA-Catalyzed Dehydrofluorinative Cyclization of 2,2-Difluoro-3-hydroxy-1,4-diketones DOI

Rongyao Li,

Jing Zhang, Manman Sun

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(38), P. 7057 - 7061

Published: Sept. 13, 2023

A TFA-catalyzed dehydrofluorinative cyclization of 2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxy-1,4-diketones has been developed in the presence amines under mild conditions which difluorinated substrates are readily prepared according to our reported literature. This protocol provides a rapid construction fluoro 3(2H)-furanones good excellent yields with functional group tolerance. Easy scale-up synthesis also shows practical advantage.

Language: Английский

Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Multisubstituted Oxa-Spiro[4,5]cyclohexadienones via a Fluorinated Alcohol-Catalyzed One-Pot Sequential Cascade Strategy DOI
Jing Zhang, Manman Sun, Kai Gao

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(5), P. 2847 - 2857

Published: Feb. 16, 2024

In recent years, the application of fluorinated alcohols as solvents, cosolvents, or additives has become important in modern organic synthesis. However, their potential efficient catalysts synthesis not been well-explored. this article, we report on development a one-pot sequential cascade reaction p-quinone methides with difluoroenoxysilanes using hexafluoroisopropanol catalyst. This allows for preparation multisubstituted oxa-spiro[4,5]cyclohexadienones. By 50 mol % 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP), proceeds smoothly to yield 1,6-conjugated products, which are then subjected oxidative dearomatization/hemiacetalization PhI(OAc)2. The overall process affords moderate high yields and excellent diastereoselectivities.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP)-Promoted Hydrodifluoroalkylation of Furans and Vinyl Ethers Using Difluorinated Silyl Enol Ethers for the Synthesis of gem-Difluorinated Ethers DOI
Xiaogang Zhou, Jing Zhang, Manman Sun

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

A hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP)-promoted hydrodifluoroalkylation of furans and vinyl ethers with difluorinated silyl enol has been developed. Because the inherent electron richer nature poor nucleophilicity ethers, employment simple as substrates for nucleophilic dearomatization without a metal or stoichiometric chemical oxidizing reagent is challenging, especially considering rearomatization driving force ring fragmentation furan system. This protocol exploits formation oxocarbenium intermediate from using HFIP proton source to allow addition which provides an efficient synthetic strategy install gem-difluorinated group into heterocycles.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

B(C6F5)3/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Promoted Asymmetric C-3 gem-Difluoroalkylation of Quinoxalin-2-ones with Difluoroenoxysilanes DOI

Jia Li,

Ting Wang, Jingchao Chen

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(31), P. 6551 - 6555

Published: July 30, 2024

The asymmetric Mannich-type reaction of quinoxalin-2-ones with difluoroenoxysilanes has been developed for the synthesis chiral gem-difluoroalkylated quinoxalin-2-ones. worked in presence phosphoric acid CPA 1 and B(C6F5)3 THF at room temperature. exhibited a good substrate scope furnishing products yields (up to 97%) up 96% ee.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

(3+2) Annulation of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Difluoroenoxysilanes: Syntheses of gem-Difluorocyclopentenes via α,α-Difluoroketone Scaffolds DOI
Neeraj Yadav, Prabal Banerjee

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 27, 2025

Herein, we present an acid- and base-mediated approach for ring opening of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes (DACs) followed by (3+2) annulation, yielding biologically relevant gem-difluorinated cyclopentenes via α,α-difluoroketone scaffolds. Fluorinated rings are essential building blocks in drug discovery materials research. This methodology has a broad substrate scope, is scalable, provides practical synthetic route to obtain value-added fluorinated compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

N-Aryl/-Alkenyl difluoroketenimines: transient intermediates for the general synthesis of difluoroalkylated heterocycles DOI Creative Commons

Jinhuan Dong,

Zhonglin Wang, Min Li

et al.

Green Synthesis and Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Ball‐Milling‐Promoted Copper‐Catalyzed Solid‐State Radical C–H Difluoroalkylation Reactions DOI Creative Commons
Ran Zhang, Chung‐Bang Yun, Hong Lu

et al.

ChemistryEurope, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 17, 2025

A mechanochemical strategy for promoting copper‐catalyzed solid‐state radical C–H difluoroalkylation reactions has been devised. Compared to traditional solution‐based methods, this mechanoredox approach offers enhanced ease of handling, greater cleanliness, and improved sustainability the synthesis difluoroalkylated indoles, which constitute crucial structural motifs in contemporary drug discovery. The underlying reaction mechanism is investigated through meticulous step‐by‐step control experiments that highlighted substantial influence conditions. versatility protocol demonstrated by its applications complex natural products derivatives.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Base-Dependent Divergent Carbodifluoroalkylation and Halodifluoroalkylation of Alkenes under Visible-Light Irradiation DOI
Lin Tang,

Fengjuan Jia,

Lufang Zhang

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(18), P. 13457 - 13471

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Organic molecules containing a difluoroalkyl group are valuable and versatile chemicals because of their unique physicochemical biological properties. Accordingly, the development efficient practical difluoroalkylation for preparation these compounds is important attractive. Herein, we demonstrate photoredox-catalyzed base-dependent selective carbodifluoroalkylation halodifluoroalkylation alkenes using readily available 2-(allyloxy)arylaldehydes [or 2-(allylamino)arylaldehydes] XCF

Language: Английский

Citations

2

gem-Difluoroalkylation of Cyclic Ethers Enabled by Cobalt-Catalyzed C(sp3)–H Oxidation under Mild Conditions DOI
Jingjie Yang, Zhiming Wang, Yiheng Zhang

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(31), P. 6742 - 6747

Published: July 26, 2024

Fluorinated rings have emerged as privileged structural modules in the fields of drug discovery and materials research. The incorporation fluorine atoms into aromatic or heterocycles can lead to significant improvements physicochemical biological properties small molecules, making them valuable components design new drugs functional materials. Herein, we presented a cobalt-catalyzed C–H oxidation/gem-difluorination cascade reaction readily available cyclic ethers with difluoroenoxysilanes, affording series gem-difluorinated analogues moderate high yields. obtained products versatile fluoroalkyl building blocks were showcased through divergent-oriented transformations.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Electrochemical Giese Reaction of α-Trifluoromethylstyrenes with Disulfides: Efficient Access to β-Trifluoromethylated Thioethers DOI
Xiaolei Zhu,

Zewei Xie,

Xing Chen

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(20), P. 14940 - 14950

Published: Oct. 9, 2024

An electrochemical Giese-type hydrothiolation of α-trifluoromethylstyrenes with disulfides is disclosed for the first time under metal-free and mild conditions. This approach provides a facile methodology β-trifluoromethylated thioethers in moderate to good yields high functional group tolerance starting from readily available substrates. Additionally, late-stage modification drug molecules gram-scale synthesis show practical advantages. The radical pathway this reaction has been revealed by control experiments cyclic voltammetry measurements.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Six-membered ring systems: Pyridines and benzo analogs DOI

Zachary Shultz

Progress in heterocyclic chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 309 - 354

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0