A
novel,
mild,
and
environmentally
friendly
method
was
developed
for
the
synthesis
of
quaternary-carbon-containing
succinyldiamides.
This
found
to
be
compatible
with
many
substrates.
Green Synthesis and Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(4), P. 211 - 269
Published: May 6, 2024
The
development
of
catalytic
carbonylation
reactions
has
increased
considerably.
Although
many
reviews/chapters/books
on
have
been
published,
summaries
cheap
metal-catalyzed
aryl
halides
and
other
chemical
bonds
with
high
dissociation
energy
C-Y
(Y
=
O,
N,
H)
are
still
very
rare.
Focusing
green
sustainable
chemistry,
this
review
summarizes
discusses
the
achievements
carbonylative
transformations
(C(sp2)-X)
strong
based
non-expensive
metal
catalysts
(Co,
Mn,
Mo,
Ni,
Fe,
Cu),
photochemical
electrochemical
systems
developed
in
recent
decades.
ChemistryOpen,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Abstract
A
silver‐catalyzed
decarboxylative
coupling
of
oxamic
acids
with
styrenes
has
been
developed
to
produce
E
‐cinnamamides.
Oxamic
act
as
efficient
precursors
for
carbamoy
radicals.
Based
on
the
mechanistic
experiments
and
intermediate
analysis,
proposed
mechanism
involves
radical
addition
styrenes,
followed
by
oxidation
solvent
participation,
ultimately
leading
formation
cinnamamides
which
is
different
from
reported
cases.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(57)
Published: July 25, 2024
Abstract
The
Cu‐catalyzed
Ullmann‐Goldberg
cross‐coupling
between
aryl
iodides
and
oxamates
is
shown
to
afford
the
corresponding
N
‐aryloxamates
with
yields
ranging
from
moderate
excellent,
when
oxamate
precursor
incorporates
a
bulky
tertiary
alkyl
group
effectively
preventing
product
degradation
under
strongly
basic
reaction
conditions.
final
oxamic
acids
are
then
generated
through
acid
hydrolysis
of
in
high
yields.
These
were
converted
into
urethanes
using
PIDA
thermal
conditions
or
visible‐light
Fe‐LMCT
process.
While
electron‐deficient
‐aryl
provide
efficiencies,
electron‐rich
counterparts
led
diminished
due
over‐oxidation
induced
by
PIDA.
ACS Organic & Inorganic Au,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(2), P. 223 - 228
Published: Nov. 29, 2023
Dual
nickel-photoredox-enabled
direct
synthesis
of
amides
through
cross-coupling
cesium
oxamates
with
aryl
bromides
has
been
developed.
This
methodology's
key
advantages
are
mild
reaction
conditions,
utilizing
organic
dye
as
a
photocatalyst,
employing
readily
available
starting
chemicals
coupling
partners,
and
late-stage
carbamoylation
pharmaceutically
relevant
molecules.
DFT
studies
suggested
that
the
nickel
catalytic
cycle
proceeds
via
radical
addition
pathway
prior
to
oxidative
insertion.
Synthesis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
56(20), P. 3191 - 3198
Published: July 3, 2024
Abstract
A
silver-catalyzed
dearomative
decarboxylative
[3+2]
spiroannulation
of
aryl
oxamic
acids
with
alkynes
is
described.
The
reaction
provides
reliable
access
to
a
range
azaspiro[4,5]trienones
in
moderate
yields
aqueous
media.
In
addition,
the
exhibits
broad
substrate
scope
and
good
functional
group
compatibility.