
Membranes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12), P. 271 - 271
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have garnered significant attention due to their high energy conversion efficiency and extensive application potential in harvesting self-powered devices. Recent advancements electrospun nanofibers, attributed outstanding mechanical properties tailored surface characteristics, meant that they can be used as a critical material for enhancing TENGs performance. This review provides comprehensive overview of the developments nanofiber-based TENGs. It begins with an exploration fundamental principles behind electrospinning triboelectricity, followed by detailed examination performance various polymer materials, including poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), polyamide (PA), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), other polymers. Furthermore, this analyzes influence diverse structural designs—such fiber architectures, bionic configurations, multilayer structures—on Applications across devices, environmental harvesting, wearable technologies are discussed. The concludes highlighting current challenges outlining future research directions, offering valuable insights researchers engineers field.
Language: Английский