Physical and Chemical Aspects of the Study of Clusters Nanostructures and Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Nov. 29, 2023
Аннотация:
В
кратком
обзоре
рассматриваются
основные
тенденции
применения
эвтектических
расплавов
на
основе
индия
и
галлия
(EGaIn)
в
настоящее
время.Приведены
примеры
использования
EGаIn
транзисторах,
конденсаторах,
электродах,
зондовых
установках
(в
том
числе
с
применением
четырехзондовых
методик).Рассмотрены
свойства
EGaIn,
особенности
растекания
капли
жидких
приведена
подробная
схема
точечно-контактного
четырехзондового
метода.Выявлены
вопросы,
обсуждаемые
при
применении
области
получения
электродов,
включая
возникновение
оксидов
галлия,
возможность
влияния
пространственного
окружения
каплю
EGaIn
манипулирования
микрокаплями
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(29)
Published: Aug. 7, 2023
Liquid
metal
(LM)
shows
the
superiority
in
smart
wearable
devices
due
to
its
biocompatibility
and
electromagnetic
interference
(EMI)
shielding.
However,
LM
based
fibers
that
can
achieve
multifunctional
integrated
applications
with
biodegradability
remain
a
daunting
challenge.
Herein,
versatile
are
fabricated
first
by
sonication
alginate
solution
obtain
micro/nano
droplets
then
wet-spinning
into
LM/alginate
composite
fibers.
By
mixing
high-concentration
(4-6
wt.%),
stability
(colloidal
for
>
30
d
chemical
45
d)
not
only
improved,
but
also
facilitate
spinning
through
bimetallic
ions
(e.g.,
Ga
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(9)
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Abstract
Room‐temperature
gallium‐based
liquid
metals
(RT‐GaLMs)
have
garnered
significant
interest
recently
owing
to
their
extraordinary
combination
of
fluidity,
conductivity,
stretchability,
self‐healing
performance,
and
biocompatibility.
They
are
ideal
materials
for
the
manufacture
flexible
electronics.
By
changing
composition
oxidation
RT‐GaLMs,
physicochemical
characteristics
metal
can
be
adjusted,
especially
regulation
rheological,
wetting,
adhesion
properties.
This
review
highlights
advancements
in
used
Meanwhile
related
RT‐GaLMs
underlying
principles
governing
processing
applications
electronics
elucidated.
Finally,
diverse
circuits,
sensors,
energy
harvesting
devices,
epidermal
electronics,
explored.
Additionally,
challenges
hindering
progress
discussed,
while
proposing
future
research
directions
potential
this
emerging
field.
presenting
a
concise
critical
analysis,
paper
contributes
advancement
as
an
advanced
material
applicable
new
generation
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
This
review
focuses
on
the
sintering
of
liquid
metal
particles
(LMPs).
Here,
means
partial
merging
or
connecting
(or
droplets)
to
form
a
network
percolated
and,
thus,
conductive
electrical
pathways.
LMPs
are
attractive
materials
because
they
can
be
suspended
in
carrier
fluid
create
printable
inks
distributed
an
elastomer
soft,
stretchable
composites.
However,
films
and
traces
not
typically
as
fabricated
due
native
oxide
that
forms
surface
particles.
In
case
composites,
polymers
also
get
between
particles,
making
more
challenging.
Sintering
done
via
variety
ways,
such
mechanical,
thermal,
chemical
processing.
discusses
mechanisms
sinter
these
patterning
techniques
use
sintering,
unique
properties
sintered
LMPs,
their
practical
applications
fields
electronics,
soft
robotics,
active
materials.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(14), P. 18272 - 18280
Published: March 31, 2023
Nanocomposite
conductive
fibers
are
of
great
significance
in
applications
wearable
devices,
smart
textiles,
and
flexible
electronics.
Integration
nanomaterials
into
bio-based
with
multifunctionality
remains
challenging
due
to
interface
failure,
poor
flexibility,
inflammability.
Although
having
broader
regenerated
cellulose
(RCFs)
cannot
meet
the
requirements
electronics
owing
their
intrinsic
insulation.
In
this
study,
we
constructed
RCFs
fabricated
by
coordinating
copper
ions
reducing
them
stable
Cu
nanoparticles
coated
on
surface.
The
sheath
offered
excellent
electrical
conductivity
(4.6
×
105
S
m-1),
electromagnetic
interference
shielding,
enhanced
flame
retardance.
Inspired
plant
tendrils,
RCF
was
wrapped
around
an
elastic
rod
develop
sensors
for
human
health
motion
monitoring.
resultant
not
only
form
nanocomposites
fiber
surface
chemical
bonds
but
also
exhibit
a
huge
potential
sensors,
flame-retardant
circuits.
ACS Applied Polymer Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(7), P. 4103 - 4113
Published: March 29, 2024
An
ideal
electromagnetic
interference
(EMI)
shielding
material
possessing
lightweight,
high
EMI
efficiency
(EMI
SE
>
60
dB),
low
reflectivity
(R
<
0.5
or
SER
3
and
excellent
stretchability
(strain
>200%)
with
a
stable
is
remarkably
desirable
but
challenging
to
design
for
avoiding
pollution
caused
by
the
rapid
development
of
electronic
devices.
Here,
an
elastomeric
foam
(SDEP/LM)
slidable
double-network
structure
covered
thin
layer
liquid
metal
developed,
achieving
porosity
67%
density
1.1
±
0.1
g/cm3,
fracture
strain
1400%,
super
tearing
energy
31.6
kJ/m2,
absorption-dominated
performance
(SE
66
dB
thickness
2
mm).
The
absorption
(Aeff)
all
samples
exceeded
99.99%.
This
unique
ability
completely
different
from
reflection-dominated
behavior
conventional
liquid-metal-based
materials
attributed
porous
elasticity
polymer
matrix.
Furthermore,
when
stretched.
Polymer Composites,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(9), P. 7709 - 7718
Published: March 12, 2024
Abstract
Polymer
composites
offer
numerous
benefits,
including
low
cost,
easy
processability,
and
diverse
applications.
In
this
work,
we
fabricated
a
composite
material
with
high
thermal
conductivity
electromagnetic
interference
(EMI)
shielding
performance
using
EGaIn,
liquid
metal
(referred
to
as
LM
in
paper),
MXene
(MX),
expanded
graphite
(EG)
multifunctional
fillers,
along
polyacrylic
acid
(PAA).
was
used
exfoliate
MX
under
the
effect
of
shear
force,
which
not
only
reduced
size
but
also
increased
aspect
ratio
2D‐structured
MX.
filled
into
pores
EG
make
heat
transfer
path,
thereby
enhancing
its
conductivity,
mechanical
properties,
EMI
SE
properties.
served
initiator
free‐radical
polymerization
convert
acrylic
(AA)
PAA.
Finally,
LMMX/EG/PAA
hot‐pressed
heat‐transfer
path
dense.
As
result,
exhibited
1.88
W/m·K
an
52
dB.
Soft Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(4)
Published: Nov. 3, 2023
Featuring
low
cost,
melting
points,
excellent
biocompatibility,
outstanding
electrical
conductivity,
and
mechanical
properties,
gallium-based
liquid
metals
(LMs)
have
become
a
promising
class
of
materials
to
fabricate
flexible
healthcare
sensors.
However,
the
extremely
high
surface
tension
hinders
their
manipulation
cooperation
with
substrates.
To
address
this
problem,
inspiration
nanomaterials
has
been
adopted
mold
LMs
into
LM
nanoparticles
(LMNPs)
expanded
advantages.
The
transformability
LMNPs
endows
them
functionalities
for
sensors
in
multiple
dimensions,
such
as
intelligent
response
specific
molecules
or
strains,
various
morphologies,
integration
high-resolution
circuits,
conductive
elastomers.
This
review
aims
summarize
superior
properties
LMs,
LMNPs,
correlated
advantages
sensor
performance.
Multidimensional
functional
sensing
forms
consisting
corresponding
applications
will
be
presented.
In
end,
existing
challenges
prospects
processing
application
also
discussed.
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(31), P. 10455 - 10463
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Versatile
chewed
gum
composites
with
liquid
metal
were
constructed
by
the
stretch-knead-roller
coating
method
for
high-value
utilization
of
discarded
waste.
