Biotemplated Diatom Microrobots for Dual-Drug Delivery in Targeted Neuroblastoma Therapy
Chao Gao,
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Jian Xu,
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Shuangxi Xie
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et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Neuroblastoma,
a
highly
malignant
pediatric
tumor,
demands
innovative
targeted
drug
delivery
strategies
to
overcome
the
limitations
of
conventional
therapies.
In
this
study,
we
developed
magnetic
diatom
microrobots
(DMs)
using
frustules
as
biotemplates,
leveraging
their
natural
hierarchical
porosity
and
biocompatibility.
Functionalized
with
amino
groups
folic
acid,
these
demonstrated
enhanced
conjugation
tumor-targeting
capabilities.
Designed
carry
either
cisplatin
(CDDP)
or
paclitaxel
(PTX),
DMs
facilitated
complementary
therapeutic
effects
through
pH-responsive
release,
enabling
synergistic
neuroblastoma
therapy.
Magnetic
actuation
tests
confirmed
multimodal
propulsion
precise
motion
control.
vitro
experiments
efficacy
reduced
off-target
compared
those
approaches.
These
diatom-templated
microrobots,
facile
fabrication
superior
performance,
represent
promising
platform
for
advanced
cancer
Language: Английский
MOF-Loaded Biotemplated Magnetic Microrobots for Targeted Chemo-Photothermal Therapy
Bo Gu,
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Jun Cai,
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De Gong
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et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(19), P. 27806 - 27815
Published: April 30, 2025
Magnetic
micro/nanorobots
have
been
extensively
studied
for
their
potential
in
targeted
drug
delivery.
However,
facile
fabrication
of
magnetic
microrobots
with
good
biocompatibility
and
enhanced
chemo-photothermal
therapeutic
efficiency
is
still
challenging.
Here,
we
proposed
a
novel
strategy
mass
production
MOF-loaded
biotemplated
based
on
Chlorella
verified
its
feasibility
application
therapy.
In
this
approach,
Fe3O4
NPs
were
densely
loaded
inside
cells
magnetization,
layer
PDA
was
coated
extracellularly
photothermal
conversion.
Subsequently,
ZIF-8
nanoparticles
grown
situ
to
achieve
highly
efficient
loading
anticancer
doxorubicin
(DOX),
which
could
also
be
released
via
pH/light
stimuli.
The
as-prepared
microrobot
precise
propulsion
under
rotating
field,
rapid
heating
an
808
nm
near-infrared
(NIR)
laser.
Furthermore,
such
exhibited
low
cell
toxicity
therapy
effects,
by
series
vitro
tests.
Due
superior
versatility,
the
demonstrated
significant
Language: Английский