Formaldehyde gas sensor with extremely high response employing cobalt-doped SnO2 ultrafine nanoparticles DOI Creative Commons
Shiqiang Zhou,

Huapeng Wang,

Jicu Hu

et al.

Nanoscale Advances, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 824 - 836

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Formaldehyde is a common carcinogen in daily life and harmful to health. The detection of formaldehyde by metal oxide semiconductor gas sensor an important research direction. In this work, cobalt-doped SnO2 nanoparticles (Co-SnO2 NPs) with typical zero-dimensional structure were synthesized simple hydrothermal method. At the optimal temperature, selectivity response 0.5% Co-doped are excellent (for 30 ppm formaldehyde, Ra/Rg = 163 437). Furthermore, actual minimum detectable concentration 0.5%Co-SnO2 NPs as low 40 ppb, which exceeds requirements for World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. significant improvement performance can be attributed following aspects: firstly, cobalt doping effectively improves resistance air; moreover, creates more defects oxygen vacancies, conducive adsorption desorption gases. addition, crystal size vastly small has unique physical chemical properties materials. same time, compared other gases tested, strong reducibility, so that it selectively detected at lower temperature.

Language: Английский

Multishell SnO2 Hollow Microspheres Loaded with Bimetal PdPt Nanoparticles for Ultrasensitive and Rapid Formaldehyde MEMS Sensors DOI

Haijie Cai,

Na Luo, Qingmin Hu

et al.

ACS Sensors, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 7(5), P. 1484 - 1494

Published: April 28, 2022

Low-cost and real-time formaldehyde (HCHO) monitoring is of great importance due to its volatility, extreme toxicity, ready accessibility. In this work, a low-cost integrated microelectromechanical system (MEMS) HCHO sensor developed based on SnO2 multishell hollow microspheres loaded with bimetallic PdPt (PdPt/SnO2-M) sensitizer. The MEMS exhibits high sensitivity ((Ra/Rg – 1) % = 83.7 @ 1 ppm), ultralow detection limit 50 ppb, ultrashort response/recovery time (5.0/7.0 s ppm). These excellent sensing properties are attributed unique structure large accessible surface, abundant interfaces, suitable mesoporous structure, synergistic catalytic effects bimetal PdPt. well-defined also shows fascinating capacities as good hosts for noble metal loading. Therefore, nanoparticles can be employed construct sensitizer content dispersity further exhibiting reduced working temperature ultrasensitive HCHO. This PdPt/SnO2-M-based presents highly sensitive means detect HCHO, establishing promise potential application in environmental monitoring.

Language: Английский

Citations

65

Bimetallic Au@Pt Nanocrystal Sensitization Mesoporous α-Fe2O3 Hollow Nanocubes for Highly Sensitive and Rapid Detection of Fish Freshness at Low Temperature DOI
Jiabin Shen,

Shanshan Xu,

Cheng Zhao

et al.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 13(48), P. 57597 - 57608

Published: Nov. 24, 2021

In this work, we present a new metal oxide semiconductor gas sensor for detecting trimethylamine (TMA) by bimetal Au@Pt-modified α-Fe2O3 hollow nanocubes (NCs) as sensing materials. The structure and morphological characteristics of Au@Pt/α-Fe2O3 were evaluated through multiple analyses, their gas-sensitive performance was investigated. Compared with the pristine NC sensor, based on NCs exhibited faster response time (5 s) higher (Ra/Rg = 32) toward 100 ppm TMA at lower temperature (150 °C). Furthermore, also assessed freshness Larimichthys crocea which have been observed headspace solid-phase microextraction chromatography-mass spectrometry. high is attributed to special morphology specific surface area (212.9 m2/g) synergistic effect Au@Pt bimetal. shows promising application prospects in estimating seafood spot.

Language: Английский

Citations

59

Stabilizing Cu2O for enhancing selectivity of CO2 electroreduction to C2H4 with the modification of Pd nanoparticles DOI

Difei Xiao,

Xiaolei Bao, Minghui Zhang

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 452, P. 139358 - 139358

Published: Sept. 22, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

53

Nanoscale Bimetallic AuPt-Functionalized Metal Oxide Chemiresistors: Ppb-Level and Selective Detection for Ozone and Acetone DOI
Ning Sui,

Xiao Wei,

Shuang Cao

et al.

ACS Sensors, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 7(8), P. 2178 - 2187

Published: July 28, 2022

As the most widely used gas sensors, metal oxide semiconductor (MOS)-based chemiresistors have been facing great challenges in achieving ppb-level and selective detection of target gas. The rational design employment bimetallic nanocatalysts (NCs) are expected to address this issue. In work, well-shaped monodispersed AuPt NCs (diameter ≈ 9 nm) were functionalized on one-dimensional (1D) In2O3 nanofibers (NFs) construct efficient sensors. sensor demonstrated dual-selective for ozone (O3) acetone (C3H6O) at different optimal working temperatures. For possible application exploitation, a circuit was designed monitor O3 concentration provide warnings when safety limit (50 ppb) exceeded. Moreover, simulated exhaled breath measurements also carried out diagnose diabetes through C3H6O concentration. further analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA). drastically enhanced sensing performances attributed synergistic catalytic effect NCs. Both "spillover effect" Schottky barrier interfaces NFs promoted processes C3H6O.

Language: Английский

Citations

49

Formaldehyde gas sensor with extremely high response employing cobalt-doped SnO2 ultrafine nanoparticles DOI Creative Commons
Shiqiang Zhou,

Huapeng Wang,

Jicu Hu

et al.

Nanoscale Advances, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 824 - 836

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Formaldehyde is a common carcinogen in daily life and harmful to health. The detection of formaldehyde by metal oxide semiconductor gas sensor an important research direction. In this work, cobalt-doped SnO2 nanoparticles (Co-SnO2 NPs) with typical zero-dimensional structure were synthesized simple hydrothermal method. At the optimal temperature, selectivity response 0.5% Co-doped are excellent (for 30 ppm formaldehyde, Ra/Rg = 163 437). Furthermore, actual minimum detectable concentration 0.5%Co-SnO2 NPs as low 40 ppb, which exceeds requirements for World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. significant improvement performance can be attributed following aspects: firstly, cobalt doping effectively improves resistance air; moreover, creates more defects oxygen vacancies, conducive adsorption desorption gases. addition, crystal size vastly small has unique physical chemical properties materials. same time, compared other gases tested, strong reducibility, so that it selectively detected at lower temperature.

Language: Английский

Citations

43