Macromolecular Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
With
the
aging
population,
fitness
issues,
poor
bone
healing,
and
high
infection
rates
are
associated
with
fractures
other
diseases.
Nevertheless,
traditional
approaches
materials
struggle
to
treat
orthopedic
diseases
by
loading
exogenous
stem
cells,
growth
factors,
or
merely
structurally
simulating
periosteum.
The
advancement
of
biomedical
has
become
critical
in
addressing
challenges
tissue
regeneration,
encompassing
a
range
conditions
including
wounds,
inflammation,
infections,
fractures,
degenerative
effects
metabolic
disorders.
Recently,
polymer-based
piezoelectric
have
emerged
as
promising
avenue
for
enhancing
regenerative
processes.
These
possess
unique
electrical
properties
that
can
stimulate
cellular
activities
promote
making
them
particularly
suitable
engineering
applications.
This
review
aims
delineate
multifaceted
role
treating
various
bone-related
ailments,
highlighting
their
potential
active
regeneration
actively
pointing
out
future
research
directions
medicine
engineering.
By
integrating
insights
from
science
develop
more
effective
strategies
managing
injuries
disorders,
ultimately
promoting
osseointegration,
accelerating
regeneration.
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 100959 - 100959
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
An
optical
biosensor
is
a
specialized
analytical
device
that
utilizes
the
principles
of
optics
and
light
in
bimolecular
processes.
Localized
surface
plasmon
resonance
(LSPR)
phenomenon
realm
nanophotonics
occurs
when
metallic
nanoparticles
(NPs)
or
nanostructures
interact
with
incident
light.
Conversely,
surface-enhanced
Raman
spectroscopy
(SERS)
an
influential
technique
based
on
scattering,
wherein
it
amplifies
signals
molecules
they
are
situated
near
specific
specially
designed
nanostructures.
A
detailed
exploration
recent
ground-breaking
developments
biosensors
employing
LSPR
SERS
technologies
has
been
thoroughly
discussed
along
their
underlying
working
mechanisms.
chip
created,
featuring
high-density
deposition
gold
(AuNPs)
under
varying
ligand
concentration
reaction
duration
substrate.
ordinary
description,
visual
illustration,
provided
for
concepts
such
as
sensogram,
refractive
index
shift,
(SPR),
evanescent
field,
Rayleigh
well
electromagnetic
enhancement
chemical
enhancement.
both
have
advantages
disadvantages,
but
widely
used
some
over
LSPR,
like
specificity,
high
sensitivity,
multiplexing,
versatility
different
fields.
This
review
confirms
elucidates
significance
disease
biomarker
identification.
play
vital
role
detection
various
types
cancer,
cervical
ovarian
endometrial
prostate
colorectal
brain
tumors.
proposed
offers
potential
applications
early
diagnosis
monitoring
viral
disease,
bacterial
infectious
diseases,
fungal
diabetes,
cardiac
biosensing.
provide
new
direction
environmental
monitoring,
food
safety,
refining
impurities
from
water
samples,
lead
detection.
The
understanding
these
still
limited
challenging.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(31)
Published: May 17, 2024
Abstract
Electronic
skin
(e‐skin),
a
skin‐like
wearable
electronic
device,
holds
great
promise
in
the
fields
of
telemedicine
and
personalized
healthcare
because
its
good
flexibility,
biocompatibility,
conformability,
sensing
performance.
E‐skin
can
monitor
various
health
indicators
human
body
real
time
over
long
term,
including
physical
(exercise,
respiration,
blood
pressure,
etc.)
chemical
(saliva,
sweat,
urine,
etc.).
In
recent
years,
development
materials,
analysis,
manufacturing
technologies
has
promoted
significant
e‐skin,
laying
foundation
for
application
next‐generation
medical
devices.
Herein,
properties
required
e‐skin
monitoring
devices
to
achieve
long‐term
precise
summarize
several
detectable
field
are
discussed.
Subsequently,
applications
integrated
systems
reviewed.
Finally,
current
challenges
future
directions
this
This
review
is
expected
generate
interest
inspiration
improvement
systems.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(26)
Published: March 28, 2024
Abstract
Over
the
past
few
decades,
significant
progress
in
piezo‐/triboelectric
nanogenerators
(PTEGs)
has
led
to
development
of
cutting‐edge
wearable
technologies.
Nanofibers
with
good
designability,
controllable
morphologies,
large
specific
areas,
and
unique
physicochemical
properties
provide
a
promising
platform
for
PTEGs
various
advanced
applications.
However,
further
nanofiber‐based
is
limited
by
technical
difficulties,
ranging
from
materials
design
device
integration.
Herein,
current
developments
based
on
electrospun
nanofibers
are
systematically
reviewed.
This
review
begins
mechanisms
advantages
nanodevices,
including
high
breathability,
waterproofness,
scalability,
thermal–moisture
comfort.
In
terms
structural
design,
novel
electroactive
structure
assemblies
1D
micro/nanostructures,
2D
bionic
structures,
3D
multilayered
structures
discussed.
Subsequently,
nanofibrous
applications
such
as
energy
harvesters,
personalized
medicine,
personal
protective
equipment,
human–machine
interactions
summarized.
Nanofiber‐based
still
face
many
challenges
efficiency,
material
durability,
stability,
Finally,
research
gap
between
practical
discussed,
emerging
trends
proposed,
providing
some
ideas
intelligent
wearables.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
covers
the
recent
advances
in
flexible
piezoelectric
materials,
which
show
great
potential
for
strain
sensors
wearable
electronics
and
artificial
intelligence,
focusing
on
microstructure
engineering
fabrication
techniques.
Applied Materials Today,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. 101833 - 101833
Published: May 2, 2023
Face
masks
have
proven
to
be
a
useful
protection
from
airborne
viruses
and
bacteria,
especially
in
the
recent
years
pandemic
outbreak
when
they
effectively
lowered
risk
of
infection
Coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19)
or
Omicron
variants,
being
recognized
as
one
main
protective
measures
adopted
by
World
Health
Organization
(WHO).
The
need
for
improving
filtering
efficiency
performance
prevent
penetration
fine
particulate
matter
(PM),
which
can
potential
bacteria
virus
carriers,
has
led
research
into
developing
new
methods
techniques
face
mask
fabrication.
In
this
perspective,
Electrospinning
shown
most
efficient
technique
get
either
synthetic
natural
polymers-based
fibers
with
size
down
nanoscale
providing
remarkable
terms
both
particle
filtration
breathability.
aim
Review
is
give
further
insight
implementation
electrospun
nanofibers
realization
next
generation
masks,
functionalized
membranes
via
addiction
active
material
polymer
solutions
that
optimal
features
about
antibacterial,
antiviral,
self-sterilization,
electrical
energy
storage
capabilities.
Furthermore,
advances
regarding
use
renewable
materials
green
solvent
strategies
improve
sustainability
fabricate
eco-friendly
filters
are
here
discussed,
view
large-scale
nanofiber
production
where
traditional
membrane
manufacturing
may
result
high
environmental
health
risk.
iScience,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
26(9), P. 107674 - 107674
Published: Aug. 18, 2023
Wind
energy
is
crucial
for
meeting
climate
and
sustainability
targets.
Small
wind
turbines
(SWTs)
have
gained
significant
attention
due
to
their
size
adaptability.
These
potential
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)
applications,
particularly
in
powering
large
areas
low-power
devices.
This
review
examines
SWTs
IoT
providing
an
extensive
overview
development,
including
rectifiers,
power
generation
mechanisms,
applications.
The
paper
summarizes
compares
different
types
explores
recent
advancements
representative
work,
discusses
applicable
generator
systems
such
as
electromagnetic,
piezoelectric,
triboelectric
nanogenerators.
In
addition,
it
thoroughly
reviews
the
latest
research
on
application
scenarios,
transportation,
urban
environments,
intelligent
agriculture,
self-powered
sensing.
Lastly,
identifies
future
directions
emphasizes
interdisciplinary
technologies
driving
SWT
development.