Advancements, Challenges, and Future Perspectives of MXenes in Biomedicine

SmartMat, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(2)

Published: April 1, 2025

ABSTRACT MXenes, a unique class of two‐dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, have garnered significant interest due to their exceptional chemical, mechanical, electrical properties. While recent studies predominantly focus on MXenes' applications in catalysis, energy storage harvesting, photocatalysis, lightweight materials, potential biomedicine is comparatively understated. This review aims bridge this gap by providing comprehensive up‐to‐date overview MXenes biomedical applications, specifically highlighting advanced uses such as photothermal therapy photodynamic for cancer treatment, well roles imaging contrast agents tumor visualization. We examine the synthesis chemical modifications including functionalization, etching, exfoliation techniques that enable tailored properties biomedicine. article highlights advantages, high surface area, tunable chemistry, biocompatibility, while also addressing challenges future research directions unlock full potential. focused exploration cutting‐edge sets apart, its significance advancing role modern research.

Language: Английский

Progress of nanomaterials in the treatment of ischemic heart disease

Journal of Materials Chemistry B, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

This review constructs a dynamic and progressive pathological framework for the development of IHD, from MI to IRI eventually HF, systematically revealing multidimensional therapeutic strategies nanomaterials.

Language: Английский