Magnetic Ionic Liquid Catalyst Functionalized with Antimony (Iii) Bromide for Effective Glycolysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate DOI
Somayeh Mohammadi, Mojtaba Enayati

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

We showed previously that antimony (III) oxide is extensively used as the catalyst for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) synthesis, very efficient in PET depolymerization reaction via glycolysis. This study presents synthesis of a novel magnetic bifunctional, recyclable, and reusable ionic liquid, [email protected], contain only 2.2 wt% antimony, with hope it lowers amount needed well can be recover reused. was chemical recycling through glycolysis to produce bis(2-hydroxyethyl) (BHET) monomer, results demonstrated at loading 6.0 wt%, provided 100% conversion 96.4% yield selectivity BHET 200°C 0.6 bar pressure high reactor. The influence on studied activity [email protected] compared bromide another synthesized unsupported antimony-containing liquid. Results revealed highest catalytic this liquid reaction. recoverability reusability examined five consecutive reactions acceptable next runs. use offers promising potential due its ease separation an external magnet, product purity, recyclability.

Language: Английский

Synthesis of 14C‐Labeled Polyethylene Terephthalate and Generation of 14C‐Nanoparticles for Fate and Disposition Studies DOI Open Access
Anuradha Singh,

Weilin L. Shelver,

David J. Smith

et al.

Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 68(3)

Published: March 1, 2025

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is one of the most extensively used plastics in daily life. Due to its prevalent use, it ubiquitous environment and a significant contributor plastic pollution. Continuous exposure photochemical, thermal, biological, mechanical processes makes PET susceptible slow degradation production microsized and/or nanosized particles known as microplastic/nanoplastic (MP/NP). MP/NP are widely detected environment, including drinking water human food; consequently, knowledge gaps on impacts food sources have gained global attention. A large gap bioaccumulation fate animals. The application carbon-14 labeled NP animals would provide relatively straightforward approach understanding degree absorption tissue distribution after absorption. Here, simple, fast, efficient synthetic method described produce [14C]-PET NP. comprises polycondensation terephthaloyl chloride readily accessible [14C]-ethylene glycol followed by nanoprecipitation. synthesized were characterized nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), dynamic light scattering spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), UV-Vis spectroscopy.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Production of sustainable hydrogels from poly(ethylene terephthalate) chemical recycling products with adsorption capacity for cationic crystal violet dye DOI

Daniela Eduarda Schneider,

Tomás M. Simioni, Bibiana Bitelo

et al.

Journal of Molecular Liquids, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 127469 - 127469

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Recycling reinvented: Converting PET bottle waste into 3D printable PCR polypropylene vitrimers for a sustainable future DOI

Indranil Dey,

Ketaki Samanta, Tanay Debnath

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 162432 - 162432

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Magnetic ionic liquid catalyst functionalized with antimony (III) bromide for effective glycolysis of polyethylene terephthalate DOI Creative Commons
Somayeh Mohammadi, Mojtaba Enayati

Waste Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 170, P. 308 - 316

Published: Sept. 20, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Chemical Recycling of Step-Growth Polymers Guided by Le Chatelier’s Principle DOI Creative Commons
Zhiyong Liu, Youwei Ma

ACS Engineering Au, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(5), P. 432 - 449

Published: July 15, 2024

Although step-growth polymers (SGPs) play a fundamental role in the plastics economy, contributing significantly to various facets of our daily life, their end-of-life management remains inadequately addressed. Chemical recycling SGP wastes, involving depolymerization followed by repolymerization, emerges as promising solution toward achieving circular economy. The SGPs is usually dynamic equilibrium with polymerization reactions, thus falling under system amenable Le Chatelier's principle. This perspective endeavors elucidate interplay between principle and chemical particular emphasis on guidance provided latter process. To this end, we have selected five conventional SGPs, namely, poly(ethylene terephthalate), polyamides, polycarbonates, polyurethanes, polyureas, representatives how alterations temperature, pressure, concentrations products or reactants, catalysts influence process SGPs. Additionally, proposes several potential strategies for applying

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Dual-Porous ZIF-8 Heterogeneous Catalysts with Increased Reaction Sites for Efficient PET Glycolysis DOI
Nara Han, Kyunghan Lee, Jieun Lee

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 364, P. 143187 - 143187

Published: Aug. 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

PET Glycolysis to BHET Efficiently Catalyzed by Stable and Recyclable Pd-Cu/γ-Al2O3 DOI Creative Commons

Lei Zhou,

Enbo Qin,

Hao Huang

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(18), P. 4305 - 4305

Published: Sept. 11, 2024

Glycolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is a prospective way for degradation PET to its monomer bis(hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET), providing the possibility permanent loop recycling. However, most reported glycolysis catalysts are homogeneous, making catalyst difficult recover and contaminating products. Herein, we on Pd-Cu/γ-Al2O3 applied it in as catalyst. The formed structure gave high active surface area, which enabled these micro-particles work more efficiently. conversion BHET yield reached 99% 86%, respectively, presence 5 wt% within 80 min at 160 °C. After reaction, can be quickly separated by filtration, so easily reused without significant loss reactivity least five times. Therefore, may contribute an economically environmentally improved large-scale recycling fiber waste.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

A study on microwave-assisted chemical recycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste DOI
A.W. Allaf, Abdul G. Al Lafi, A. AL-Zier

et al.

Journal of Polymer Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(2)

Published: Jan. 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

FeCl3-Doped Cobalt Ferrite as an Efficient Magnetic Catalyst for PET Glycolysis Depolymerization DOI
Somayeh Mohammadi,

Martin G. Bouldo,

Mojtaba Enayati

et al.

Journal of Polymers and the Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 32(11), P. 5738 - 5749

Published: July 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Efficient glycolysis of used PET bottles into a high-quality valuable monomer using a shape-engineered MnOx nanocatalyst DOI
Bhattu Swapna,

Nittan Singh,

Suranjana Patowary

et al.

Catalysis Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(19), P. 5574 - 5587

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

The nanorod morphology of the MnO x material with application optimal calcination temperature exhibited good catalytic efficiency in chemical recycling PET bottles into a valuable monomer.

Language: Английский

Citations

2