Metal-Free Synthesis of Cross-Linkable Poly(silyl ether)s Using Cyclosiloxanes DOI
Naoki Yoshida, Kenta Yamamoto, Huie Zhu

et al.

ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 21, 2024

B(C6F5)3 was reported as an efficient metal-free catalyst for synthesis of poly(silyl ether)s through hydrosilylation polyaddition disilanes with diketones at ambient conditions. In this study, we aimed to develop via reaction between 2,4,6,8-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane (TMCS) having four reactive Si–H groups and various diketones. The prepolymers are possible postfunctionalization postprocessing because the remaining could undergo thermal cross-linking reactions. It has been that combination cyclosiloxane causes undesirable gelation due hydride transfer ring-opening polymerization (HTRP). Based on our previous investigation about way suppression HTRP, have successfully synthesized five liquid reducing time total monomer concentration. Thermal curing by self-cross-linking residual gave freestanding films hydrolysis resistance high stability above 600 °C despite presence organic linkers in main chain. development novel functionalizable cross-linkable further expanded possibilities different applications functional materials.

Language: Английский

Innovative self-repairing binders tackling degradation and de-lithiation challenges: Structure, mechanism, high energy and durability DOI
Farshad Boorboor Ajdari,

Fereshteh Abbasi,

Ali Molaei Aghdam

et al.

Materials Science and Engineering R Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 160, P. 100830 - 100830

Published: July 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Reprocessable Covalent Adaptable Networks via Free-Radical Polymerization with an Aromatic Disulfide Cross-Linker DOI
Mathew Suazo, John M. Torkelson

ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(15), P. 9209 - 9218

Published: July 22, 2024

Aromatic disulfides have seen widespread use in covalent adaptable networks (CANs), though previous studies exclusively used step-growth methods to integrate them into CANs. Here, we describe a case which an aromatic disulfide-based cross-linker, bis(4-methacryloyloxyphenyl) disulfide, also called BiPheS methacrylate or BPMA, is incorporated CAN by nonstep-growth polymerization. Free-radical copolymerization of n-hexyl with 5 mol % BPMA results exhibits full recovery cross-link density and thermomechanical properties across multiple reprocessing cycles. The rubbery-plateau storage modulus directly proportional absolute temperature, characteristic constant density, even at temperatures where the reprocessable. Indeed, BPMA-based thus associative dynamic character, up least 200 °C, enabling it be elevated-temperature applications without risk loss network character. Under 3.0 kPa shear stress, almost total arrest creep 180 °C major suppression its temperature overcoming potential Achilles' heel associated Thus, integration CANs free-radical polymerization provides facile route produce recyclable that maintain character very high contributing polymer sustainability. Finally, determined Arrhenius apparent activation energy ∼100 kJ/mol for stress relaxation viscosity. This value differs substantially from bond dissociation but agrees alpha-relaxation poly(n-hexyl methacrylate) (PHMA). indicates dependence these viscoelastic responses our associative-type defined cooperative segmental mobility PHMA, makes 95 CAN.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Self-Healing of Microcracks and Scratches in a Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Vitrimer by Conventional or Remote Heating DOI

Fátima M. Arano,

Ulises Casado, Ignacio Zapata Ferrero

et al.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(9), P. 13170 - 13178

Published: Dec. 16, 2024

This study addresses the extension of service life carbon-fiber reinforced epoxies by inducing thermal healing microcracks through use a vitrimer as polymeric matrix. Our aim was to explore feasibility using blend selected carboxylic acids (citric, glutaric, and sebacic acids) commercial monomers design matrix specifically developed for technological implementation in composites with ability intrinsic repair under moderate (even remote) heating treatments. The selection formulation (the acid blend, catalysts, monomers) result an exhaustive prescreening analysis processing requisites final properties. glass transition temperature cured composite measured differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is 94 °C, value lying range required several applications, whereas stress relaxation (1/e) initial took ∼4.7 h at 180 °C only 1.1 200 °C. Composites containing 50 vol % carbon fibers could be successfully prepared compression molding. Acoustic emission tests proved formation partial during tensile performed until 350 MPa. Surface scratches also healed remote activation near-infrared irradiation (NIR). These first results nonoptimized cycles are proof concept that microcrack scratch can produced high glass-transition epoxy-based carbon-reinforced composites.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Robust, Reprocessable and Scalable Ethylene Acrylic Acid Copolymer (EAA) Derived Vitrimer Based on Dual Cross-linked Networks DOI
Shiyu Wang,

Shiji Gao,

Xuanwei Zhang

et al.

Journal of Polymers and the Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Strikingly Enhancing Environmental Stress Crack Resistance of HDPE via a Small Fraction of a PE-Based Covalent Adaptable Network DOI
Wei Tian,

Yongjun Zhu,

Chengeng Wang

et al.

Polymer, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 128224 - 128224

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Tough and Recyclable Ethylene–Vinyl Acetate Elastomers Based on the Stress-Induced Phase Separation Strategy DOI

Xiaoning Hou,

Zhu Xia,

Zhanwei Feng

et al.

ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 26, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Covalent Adaptable Networks with Associative Siloxane Exchange Enabled by Amide‐Based Internal Catalysis: Designing for Reprocessability and Extrudability by Increasing the Cross‐Link Density DOI Creative Commons
Nathan S. Purwanto, Tong Wang, Xiaoyang Liu

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 9, 2025

Abstract Replacing non‐recyclable thermosets with covalent adaptable networks (CANs) that recover cross‐link density after reprocessing will reduce waste and contribute to a circular polymer economy. Many CANs undergoing associative dynamic exchange require catalysis. External catalysis often leads harmful effects, e.g., increased creep, accelerated material aging, catalyst leaching. Herein, internally catalyzed siloxane chemistry is demonstrated resulting from amides covalently linked through alkyl chains siloxanes. Small‐molecule studies show the formation of products reaction two amide‐containing molecules. From rubbery plateau modulus, each siloxane‐exchange‐based CAN exhibits temperature‐invariant, or nearly so, characteristic CANs. The length in siloxane‐containing monomer tunes network density. Cross‐link recovery achieved, required time temperature decreasing increasing Stress relaxation also faster dynamics reprocessability arise because second order (i.e., cross‐linker) concentration. Capitalizing on this, melt extrusion highest demonstrated, achieving same extruded compression‐molded Using identical conditions, next‐highest not extrudable.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Vitrimer Nanocomposites for Highly Thermal Conducting Materials with Sustainability DOI Open Access
Younggi Hong, Munju Goh

Polymers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(3), P. 365 - 365

Published: Jan. 29, 2024

Vitrimers, as dynamic covalent network polymers, represent a groundbreaking advancement in materials science. They excel their applications, such advanced thermal-conductivity composite materials, providing sustainable alternative to traditional polymers. The incorporation of vitrimers into fillers enhances alignment and heat passway broadly, resulting superior thermal conductivity compared conventional thermosetting Their exchange reactions enable straightforward reprocessing, fostering the easy reuse damaged opening possibilities for recycling both matrix filler components. We review an overview present advancements utilizing highly thermally conductive materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Poly(silyl ether)s as Degradable and Sustainable Materials: Synthesis and Applications DOI Creative Commons
Vladimir Zotov, Srikanth Vijjamarri, Seyed-Danial Mousavi

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(7), P. 1498 - 1498

Published: March 27, 2024

Polymer research is currently focused on sustainable and degradable polymers which are cheap, easy to synthesize, environmentally friendly. Silicon-based thermally stable can be utilized in various applications, such as columns coatings. Poly(silyl ether)s (PSEs) an interesting class of silicon-based that easily hydrolyzed either acidic or basic conditions due the presence silyl ether Si-O-C bond. Synthetically, these formed several different ways, most effective friendly synthesis dehydrogenative cross coupling, where byproduct H

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Reprocessable Cross-Linked EVA/Silica Nanocomposites with Superior Mechanical Properties via One-Step and Scalable Reactive Blending DOI

Haixin Nong,

Xiaopei Li, Yongjie Zhang

et al.

Journal of Polymers and the Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 32(10), P. 5375 - 5386

Published: June 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2