ChemCatChem,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(15), P. 3405 - 3409
Published: May 26, 2021
Abstract
The
Friedel‐Crafts
alkylation
constitutes
one
of
the
most
important
reactions
for
formation
carbon‐carbon
bonds.
Here,
we
report
using
squalene‐hopene
cyclases,
which
provides
a
biological
alternative
to
traditional
strategy.
cyclase
from
Alicyclobacillus
acidocaldarius
(
Aac
SHC)
and
variants
have
been
demonstrated
broad
substrate
reaction
scope,
making
them
valuable
potential
applications
in
biocatalysis.
Notably,
geranyl
phenyl
ether
was
found
be
highly
regioselective.
Furthermore,
cyclases
exhibit
promiscuous
activity
catalyzing
hydration
an
aqueous
buffer.
Finally,
analyzed
roles
various
active‐site
residues
studied
their
influence
on
product
specificity.
These
findings
highlight
promise
enzymatic
catalysis
enabling
selective
C−C
bond
formations.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(36), P. 25932 - 25974
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Enzymatic
carbon-carbon
(C-C)
bond
formation
reactions
have
become
an
effective
and
invaluable
tool
for
designing
new
biological
medicinal
molecules,
often
with
asymmetric
features.
This
review
provides
a
systematic
overview
of
key
C-C
enzymes,
the
focus
reaction
mechanisms
recent
advances.
These
include
aldol
reaction,
Henry
Knoevenagel
condensation,
Michael
addition,
Friedel-Crafts
alkylation
acylation,
Mannich
Morita-Baylis-Hillman
(MBH)
Diels-Alder
acyloin
condensations
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(39), P. 26676 - 26686
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Creating
artificial
enzymes
by
the
genetic
incorporation
of
noncanonical
amino
acids
with
catalytic
side
chains
would
expand
enzyme
chemistries
that
have
not
been
discovered
in
nature.
Here,
we
report
design
an
uses
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
133(11), P. 5978 - 5985
Published: Jan. 15, 2021
Abstract
We
report
the
supramolecular
assembly
of
artificial
metalloenzymes
(ArMs),
based
on
Lactococcal
multidrug
resistance
regulator
(LmrR)
and
an
exogeneous
copper(II)–phenanthroline
complex,
in
cytoplasm
E.
coli
cells.
A
combination
catalysis,
cell‐fractionation,
inhibitor
experiments,
supplemented
with
in‐cell
solid‐state
NMR
spectroscopy,
confirmed
assembly.
The
ArM‐containing
whole
cells
were
active
catalysis
enantioselective
Friedel–Crafts
alkylation
indoles
Diels–Alder
reaction
azachalcone
cyclopentadiene.
Directed
evolution
resulted
two
different
improved
mutants
for
both
reactions,
LmrR_A92E_M8D
LmrR_A92E_V15A,
respectively.
whole‐cell
ArM
system
required
no
engineering
microbial
host,
protein
scaffold,
or
cofactor
to
achieve
catalysis.
consider
this
a
key
step
towards
integrating
abiological
biosynthesis
generate
hybrid
metabolism.
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2(8), P. 1910 - 1917
Published: Aug. 2, 2022
By
harnessing
the
chirality
of
DNA
double
helix,
chemists
have
been
able
to
obtain
new,
reliable,
selective,
and
environmentally
friendly
biohybrid
catalytic
systems
with
tailor-made
functions.
Nonetheless,
despite
all
advances
made
throughout
years
in
field
DNA-based
asymmetric
catalysis,
many
challenges
still
remain
be
faced,
particular
when
it
comes
designing
a
"universal"
catalyst
broad
reactivity
unprecedented
selectivity.
Rational
design
rounds
selection
allowed
us
approach
this
goal.
We
report
here
development
DNA/RNA
hybrid
system
featuring
covalently
attached
bipyridine
ligand,
which
exhibits
unmatched
levels
selectivity
current
toolbox
opens
new
avenues
catalysis.
ChemCatChem,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(15), P. 3405 - 3409
Published: May 26, 2021
Abstract
The
Friedel‐Crafts
alkylation
constitutes
one
of
the
most
important
reactions
for
formation
carbon‐carbon
bonds.
Here,
we
report
using
squalene‐hopene
cyclases,
which
provides
a
biological
alternative
to
traditional
strategy.
cyclase
from
Alicyclobacillus
acidocaldarius
(
Aac
SHC)
and
variants
have
been
demonstrated
broad
substrate
reaction
scope,
making
them
valuable
potential
applications
in
biocatalysis.
Notably,
geranyl
phenyl
ether
was
found
be
highly
regioselective.
Furthermore,
cyclases
exhibit
promiscuous
activity
catalyzing
hydration
an
aqueous
buffer.
Finally,
analyzed
roles
various
active‐site
residues
studied
their
influence
on
product
specificity.
These
findings
highlight
promise
enzymatic
catalysis
enabling
selective
C−C
bond
formations.