Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(29)
Published: June 19, 2023
Abstract
The
selective
oxidation
of
methane
to
high
value‐added
liquid
oxygenated
compounds
under
mild
conditions
is
great
significance
promote
the
efficient
utilization
carbon
source,
but
it
also
faces
dilemma
low
activity
and
over‐oxidation.
Here,
ZnTi‐layered
double
hydroxides
(LDH)‐A200
photocatalysts
with
Pd
loading
are
prepared
achieve
methane,
O
2
as
an
oxidant
ambient
condition.
highest
generation
rate
C
1
products
(methanol
formaldehyde)
reaches
4924.47
µmol
g
−1
h
a
selectivity
close
100%
over
0.5Pd‐ZnTi‐LDH‐A200,
which
20
times
higher
than
that
bare
ZnTi‐LDH‐A200.
photochemical
results
show
modified
present
much
separation
efficiency
electron‐hole
pairs.
In
situ
X–ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy
indicates
nanoparticles
hole
acceptor,
beneficial
charge
in
photocatalysis.
Furthermore,
electron
spinresonance
temperature–programmed–desorption
analysis
prove
helpful
adsorption
oxygen
on
surface
ZnTi‐LDH‐A200,
promoting
production
reactive
species
activation
methane.
All
these
factors
work
together
conversion
CH
4
oxygenates.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: May 25, 2022
Methane
(CH4)
oxidation
to
high
value
chemicals
under
mild
conditions
through
photocatalysis
is
a
sustainable
and
appealing
pathway,
nevertheless
confronting
the
critical
issues
regarding
both
conversion
selectivity.
Herein,
visible
irradiation
(420
nm),
synergy
of
palladium
(Pd)
atom
cocatalyst
oxygen
vacancies
(OVs)
on
In2O3
nanorods
enables
superior
photocatalytic
CH4
activation
by
O2.
The
optimized
catalyst
reaches
ca.
100
μmol
h-1
C1
oxygenates,
with
selectivity
primary
products
(CH3OH
CH3OOH)
up
82.5%.
Mechanism
investigation
elucidates
that
such
induced
dedicated
function
Pd
single
atoms
boosting
hole
electron
transfer,
respectively.
O2
proven
be
only
source
for
CH3OH
production,
while
H2O
acts
as
promoter
efficient
·OH
production
facilitates
product
desorption
indicated
DFT
modeling.
This
work
thus
provides
new
understandings
simultaneous
regulation
activity
cocatalysts
vacancies.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Aug. 2, 2021
Abstract
The
conversion
of
photocatalytic
methane
into
methanol
in
high
yield
with
selectivity
remains
a
huge
challenge
due
to
unavoidable
overoxidation.
Here,
the
oxidation
CH
4
3
OH
by
O
2
is
carried
out
on
Ag-decorated
facet-dominated
TiO
.
{001}-dominated
shows
durable
4.8
mmol
g
−1
h
and
approximately
80%,
which
represent
much
higher
values
than
those
reported
recent
studies
are
better
obtained
for
{101}-dominated
Operando
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy,
electron
spin
resonance,
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
techniques
used
comprehensively
clarify
underlying
mechanism.
straightforward
generation
oxygen
vacancies
{001}
photoinduced
holes
plays
key
role
avoiding
formation
•CH
•OH,
main
factors
leading
overoxidation
generally
formed
{101}
facet.
results
distinct
intermediates
reaction
pathways
(oxygen
vacancy
→
Ti–O
•
Ti–OO–Ti
Ti–(OO)
pairs),
thus
achieving
photooxidation
OH.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
144(2), P. 740 - 750
Published: Dec. 20, 2021
Direct
and
efficient
oxidation
of
methane
to
methanol
the
related
liquid
oxygenates
provides
a
promising
pathway
for
sustainable
chemical
industry,
while
still
remaining
an
ongoing
challenge
owing
dilemma
between
activation
overoxidation.
Here,
ZnO
with
highly
dispersed
dual
Au
Cu
species
as
cocatalysts
enables
selective
photocatalytic
conversion
one-carbon
(C1)
using
O2
oxidant
operated
at
ambient
temperature.
The
optimized
AuCu-ZnO
photocatalyst
achieves
up
11225
μmol·g-1·h-1
primary
products
(CH3OH
CH3OOH)
HCHO
nearly
100%
selectivity,
resulting
in
14.1%
apparent
quantum
yield
365
nm,
much
higher
than
previous
best
photocatalysts
reported
oxygenates.
In
situ
EPR
XPS
disclose
that
serve
photoinduced
electron
mediators
promote
•OOH,
simultaneously
is
hole
acceptor
enhance
H2O
•OH,
thus
synergistically
promoting
charge
separation
transformation.
This
work
highlights
significances
co-modification
suitable
on
simultaneous
regulation
activity
selectivity.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: March 16, 2022
Selective
conversion
of
methane
(CH4)
into
value-added
chemicals
represents
a
grand
challenge
for
the
efficient
utilization
rising
hydrocarbon
sources.
We
report
here
dimeric
copper
centers
supported
on
graphitic
carbon
nitride
(denoted
as
Cu2@C3N4)
advanced
catalysts
CH4
partial
oxidation.
The
copper-dimer
demonstrate
high
selectivity
oxidation
under
both
thermo-
and
photocatalytic
reaction
conditions,
with
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
oxygen
(O2)
being
used
oxidizer,
respectively.
In
particular,
O2
achieves
>10%
conversion,
>98%
toward
methyl
oxygenates
mass-specific
activity
1399.3
mmol
g
Cu-1h-1.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
reactivity
Cu2@C3N4
can
be
ascribed
to
symphonic
mechanisms
among
bridging
oxygen,
two
sites
semiconducting
C3N4
substrate,
which
do
not
only
facilitate
heterolytic
scission
C-H
bond,
but
also
promotes
H2O2
activation
in
photocatalysis,
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 5260 - 5288
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
This
review
summarizes
the
design
principle,
emerging
configurations,
and
photocatalytic
applications
of
redox
cocatalysts,
offers
insights
perspectives
on
this
topic.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: May 10, 2023
Direct
solar-driven
methane
(CH4)
reforming
is
highly
desirable
but
challenging,
particularly
to
achieve
a
value-added
product
with
high
selectivity.
Here,
we
identify
synergistic
ensemble
effect
of
atomically
dispersed
copper
(Cu)
species
and
partially
reduced
tungsten
(Wδ+),
stabilised
over
an
oxygen-vacancy-rich
WO3,
which
enables
exceptional
photocatalytic
CH4
conversion
formaldehyde
(HCHO)
under
visible
light,
leading
nearly
100%
selectivity,
very
yield
4979.0
μmol·g-1
within
2
h,
the
normalised
mass
activity
8.5
×
106
μmol·g-1Cu·h-1
HCHO
at
ambient
temperature.
In-situ
EPR
XPS
analyses
indicate
that
Cu
serve
as
electron
acceptor,
promoting
photo-induced
transfer
from
conduction
band
O2,
generating
reactive
•OOH
radicals.
In
parallel,
adjacent
Wδ+
act
hole
acceptor
preferred
adsorption
activation
site
H2O
produce
hydroxyl
radicals
(•OH),
thus
activate
methyl
(•CH3).
The
synergy
dual
active
sites
boosts
overall
efficiency
selectivity
process.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: April 10, 2023
Photocatalytic
methane
conversion
requires
a
strong
polarization
environment
composed
of
abundant
activation
sites
with
the
robust
stretching
ability
for
C-H
scissoring.
High-density
frustrated
Lewis
pairs
consisting
low-valence
acid
Nb
and
base
Nb-OH
are
fabricated
on
lamellar
Nb2O5
through
thermal-reduction
promoted
phase-transition
process.
Benefitting
from
planar
atomic
arrangement
Nb2O5,
highly
exposed
accessible
to
reactants,
which
results
in
superior
rate
1456
μmol
g-1
h-1
photocatalytic
non-oxidative
coupling
without
assistance
noble
metals.
The
time-dependent
DFT
calculation
demonstrates
photo-induced
electron
transfer
LA
LB
enhances
their
intensities
concerted
way,
promoting
cleavage
LB.
This
work
provides
in-depth
insight
into
designing
constructing
micro-environment
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 955 - 964
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Photocatalytic
oxidation
of
methane
to
methanol
is
an
attractive
process
under
mild
conditions,
nevertheless
confronting
significant
challenges
in
achieving
high
conversion
and
selectivity
simultaneously.
Herein,
we
propose
a
strategy
for
the
direct
rapid
generation
hydroxyl
radicals
(•OH)
from
O2
(O2
→
*OOH
•OH)
by
rational
design
Au–Pd/ZnO
photocatalyst,
skipping
water-soluble
H2O2
avoiding
diffusion.
For
photocatalytic
at
ambient
temperature,
yield
CH3OH
over
optimized
1.0%
AuPd0.5/ZnO
catalyst
were
as
81.0
μmol·h–1
88.2%,
respectively,
exceeding
that
most
reported
systems.
The
formation
Au–Pd
alloys
could
improve
adsorption
cleavage
O–O
bond
*OOH,
facilitating
efficient
•OH
increasing
selectivity.
This
work
provides
some
guidance
delicate
composite
photocatalysts
selective
utilization.