SuFEx Reactions of Sulfonyl Fluorides, Fluorosulfates, and Sulfamoyl Fluorides Catalyzed by N-Heterocyclic Carbenes DOI

Muze Lin,

Jinyun Luo,

Yu Xie

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(22), P. 14503 - 14512

Published: Oct. 27, 2023

Sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) click chemistry provides a powerful tool for the rapid assembly of modular connections. Herein, we report an organocatalytic SuFEx reaction sulfonyl fluorides, fluorosulfates, and sulfamoyl fluorides. Under catalysis 10 mol % N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC), or under relay NHC HOBt, different SuFExable hubs efficiently undergo reactions with alcohols amines to afford sulfonates, sulfonamides, sulfates, sulfamates, sulfamides in 49–99% yields. More than 190 sulfonylated products, including 25 natural product derivatives, have been prepared through this method. Mechanism study showed that NHCs might act as carbon-centered Broønsted base activate formation hydrogen bonding.

Language: Английский

Accelerated and Concerted Aza‐Michael Addition and SuFEx Reaction in Microdroplets in Unitary and High‐Throughput Formats DOI Creative Commons
Jyotirmoy Ghosh,

Joshua Mendoza,

R. Graham Cooks

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(50)

Published: Oct. 18, 2022

Abstract The sulfur fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reaction is significant in drug discovery, materials science, and chemical biology. Conventionally, it involves installation of SO 2 F followed by a catalyst. We report catalyst‐free Aza‐Michael addition to install then SuFEx with amines, both occurring concert, microdroplets under ambient conditions. microdroplet accelerated factor ∼10 4 relative the corresponding bulk reaction. suggest that superacidic surface assists protonating fluorine create good leaving group. scope was established performing individual reactions 18 amines four solvents confirmed using high‐throughput desorption electrospray ionization experiments. study demonstrates value microdroplet‐assisted combination experimentation for characterization scope.

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Fluorosulfonyl radicals: new horizons for the synthesis of sulfonyl fluorides DOI
Fu‐Sheng He, Yuqing Li, Jie Wu

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9(19), P. 5299 - 5305

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Recent advances in the generation of fluorosulfonyl radicals toward sulfonyl fluorides are highlighted.

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Diversity oriented clicking delivers β-substituted alkenyl sulfonyl fluorides as covalent human neutrophil elastase inhibitors DOI Creative Commons
Yunfei Cheng, Gencheng Li, Christopher J. Smedley

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 119(37)

Published: Sept. 7, 2022

Diversity Oriented Clicking (DOC) is a discovery method geared toward the rapid synthesis of functional libraries. It combines best attributes both classical and modern click chemistries. DOC strategies center upon chemical diversification core "SuFExable" hubs-exemplified by 2-Substituted-Alkynyl-1-Sulfonyl Fluorides (SASFs)-enabling modular assembly compounds through multiple reaction pathways. We report here range stereoselective Michael-type addition pathways from SASF hubs including reactions with secondary amines, carboxylates, 1

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Turning sulfonyl and sulfonimidoyl fluoride electrophiles into sulfur(VI) radicals for alkene ligation DOI Creative Commons
Wu Xing, Wenbo Zhang,

Guangwu Sun

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Aug. 24, 2023

Sulfonyl and sulfonimidoyl fluorides are versatile substrates in organic synthesis medicinal chemistry. However, they have been exclusively used as S(VI)+ electrophiles for defluorinative ligations. Converting sulfonyl to S(VI) radicals is challenging underexplored due the strong bond dissociation energy of SVI-F high reduction potentials, but once achieved would enable dramatically expanded synthetic utility downstream applications. In this report, we disclose a general platform address issue through cooperative organosuperbase activation photoredox catalysis. Vinyl sulfones sulfoximines obtained with excellent E selectivity under mild conditions by coupling reactions alkenes. The method preparation functional polymers dyes also demonstrated.

Language: Английский

Citations

20

SuFEx Reactions of Sulfonyl Fluorides, Fluorosulfates, and Sulfamoyl Fluorides Catalyzed by N-Heterocyclic Carbenes DOI

Muze Lin,

Jinyun Luo,

Yu Xie

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(22), P. 14503 - 14512

Published: Oct. 27, 2023

Sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) click chemistry provides a powerful tool for the rapid assembly of modular connections. Herein, we report an organocatalytic SuFEx reaction sulfonyl fluorides, fluorosulfates, and sulfamoyl fluorides. Under catalysis 10 mol % N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC), or under relay NHC HOBt, different SuFExable hubs efficiently undergo reactions with alcohols amines to afford sulfonates, sulfonamides, sulfates, sulfamates, sulfamides in 49–99% yields. More than 190 sulfonylated products, including 25 natural product derivatives, have been prepared through this method. Mechanism study showed that NHCs might act as carbon-centered Broønsted base activate formation hydrogen bonding.

Language: Английский

Citations

20