Synthesis of Polyethyleneimines from the Manganese‐Catalysed Coupling of Ethylene Glycol and Ethylenediamine DOI Creative Commons
Claire N. Brodie,

Aniekan E. Owen,

Julian Kolb

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 135(29)

Published: May 17, 2023

Abstract Polyethyleneimines find many applications in products such as detergents, adhesives, cosmetics, and for processes tissue culture, gene therapy, CO 2 capture. The current state‐of‐the‐art technology the production of branched polyethyleneimines involves aziridine feedstock which is a highly toxic, volatile mutagenic chemical raises significant concern to human health environment. We report here novel method synthesis polyethyleneimine derivative from ethylene glycol ethylenediamine are much safer, environmentally benign, commercially available potentially renewable feedstock. polymerisation reaction catalysed by complex an earth‐abundant metal, manganese liberates H O only by‐product. Our mechanistic studies using combination DFT computation experiment suggest that proceeds formation subsequent hydrogenation imine intermediates.

Language: Английский

Hydrogen Borrowing Catalysis for the Modification, Depolymerization, and Synthesis of Polyesters DOI Creative Commons
Frederik Rummel, Afiq Anuar, Qiang Yu

et al.

Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 26, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Expedient tandem dehydrogenative alkylation and cyclization reactions under Mn(i)-catalysis DOI Creative Commons

Reshma Babu,

Subarna Sukanya Padhy,

Ganesan Sivakumar

et al.

Catalysis Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(9), P. 2763 - 2771

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Sustainable chemical production requires fundamentally new types of catalysts and catalytic technologies.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Triazole backbone ligand in an unprecedented efficient manganese catalyst for use in transfer hydrogenation DOI

Qianqian Liang,

Chunyan Zhang,

Fangchao Wang

et al.

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 66(7), P. 2028 - 2036

Published: June 9, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Manganese-Catalyzed Synthesis of Polyketones Using Hydrogen-Borrowing Approach DOI Creative Commons
Pavel S. Kulyabin, Oxana V. Magdysyuk, Aaron B. Naden

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(14), P. 10624 - 10634

Published: June 28, 2024

We report here a method of making polyketones from the coupling diketones and diols using manganese pincer complex. The methodology allows us to access various (polyarylalkylketone) containing aryl, alkyl, ether functionalities, bridging gap between two classes commercially available polyketones: aliphatic polyaryletherketones. Using this methodology, 12 have been synthesized characterized analytical techniques understand their chemical, physical, morphological, mechanical properties. Based on previous reports our studies, we suggest that polymerization occurs via hydrogen-borrowing mechanism involves dehydrogenation dialdehyde followed by aldol condensation with form chalcone derivatives subsequent hydrogenation polyarylalkylketones.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Metal Identity Effects in the Pincer Complex-Catalyzed Dehydrogenative Coupling of Formamides with Alcohols to Form Carbamates DOI
Abebu A. Kassie,

Ila Y. Castro De la Torre,

Matthew S. Remy

et al.

Organometallics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 42(10), P. 1030 - 1036

Published: May 10, 2023

This manuscript describes the impact of metal (ruthenium versus iron manganese) on PNP pincer complex-catalyzed dehydrogenative coupling formamides with alcohols to yield carbamates. Studies are conducted compare structure and reactivity key organometallic intermediates as a function metal. These reveal that all three catalysts undergo fast reaction isocyanates (the initial organic products formamide dehydrogenation) form off-cycle metallacyclic species. However, structures reactivities these vary The N-bound isomer metallacycle is formed Fe (literature) Ru (this work), while both O-bound (kinetic) (thermodynamic) metallacycles observed Mn work). At 100 °C, cycloadduct reacts rapidly cyclohexanol release catalyst along corresponding carbamate. In contrast, show dramatically lower toward regeneration under analogous conditions. complexes dehydrogenation also varies metal, ≫ at °C. Overall, complex an effective for conversion variety carbamates 150 °C loadings low 1 mol %. performance substrate scope comparable those analogue.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Direct synthesis of partially ethoxylated branched polyethylenimine from ethanolamine DOI Creative Commons
Claire N. Brodie, Alister S. Goodfellow, Matthew J. Andrews

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: July 24, 2024

Abstract We report here a method to make branched and partially ethoxylated polyethyleneimine derivative directly from ethanolamine. The polymerization reaction is catalysed by pincer complex of Earth-abundant metal, manganese, produces water as the only byproduct. Industrial processes produce polyethyleneimines involve transformation ethanolamine highly toxic chemical, aziridine, an energy-intensive/waste-generating process followed ring-opening aziridine. reported bypasses need intermediate presents advantages over current state-of-the-art. propose that follows hydrogen borrowing pathway involves (a) dehydrogenation form 2-aminoacetaldehyde, (b) dehydrative coupling 2-aminoacetaldehyde with imine derivative, (c) subsequent hydrogenation alkylated amines.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Exploiting decarbonylation and dehydrogenation of formamides for the synthesis of ureas, polyureas, and poly(urea-urethanes) DOI Creative Commons

James Luk,

Alister S. Goodfellow, Nachiket More

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(40), P. 16594 - 16604

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

We report here new methods to make non-isocyanates polyureas and poly(urea-urethanes) from diformamides feedstock with the extrusion of H 2 CO.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Divergence in CH alkylation of indoles under Mn catalysis DOI Creative Commons
Akash Mondal, Rohit Kumar,

Abhijith Karattil Suresh

et al.

Catalysis Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(19), P. 5745 - 5756

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

We report manganese-catalyzed CH alkylation of indole/indolines with alcohols, where catalyst control provides product selectivity. synthesise several life science molecules (vibrindole A, turbomycin B alkaloid and antileukemic anticancer agents).

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Heteroditopic NHC Ligand Supported Manganese(I) Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Activity as Non‐bifunctional Phosphine‐Free Catalyst for the α‐Alkylation of Nitriles DOI
S. N. R. Donthireddy, Arnab Rit

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(1)

Published: Oct. 9, 2023

Abstract In the present work, several manganese(I) complexes of chelating heteroditopic ligands Mn1–3 , featuring ImNHC (imidazol‐2‐ylidene) connected to a 1,2,3‐triazole‐N or tzNHC (1,2,3‐triazol‐5‐ylidene) donors via methylene spacer, with possible modifications at triazole backbone have been synthesized and completely characterized. Notably, CO stretching frequencies, electrochemical analysis, frontier orbital analysis certainly suggest that ImNHC‐tzNHC stronger donation capabilities than related ImNHC‐Ntz ligand in complexes. Moreover, these well‐defined phosphine‐free Mn(I)−NHC found be effective non‐bifunctional catalysts for α‐alkylation nitriles using alcohols importantly, catalyst Mn1 containing weaker triazole‐N donor displayed higher activity compared Mn2 / Mn3 an unsymmetrical bis‐carbene (ImNHC tzNHC). A wide range aryl were coupled diverse (hetero)aromatic as well aliphatic get corresponding products good excellent yields (32 examples, up 95 % yield). The detailed mechanistic studies including deuterium labelling experiments reveal reaction follows Borrowing Hydrogen pathway.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Formic Acid as Feedstock in the Phosgene-Free Dehydrogenative Coupling of Formamides and Alcohols to Polyurethanes DOI

Jonas Futter,

Markus Holzer, Bernhard Rieger

et al.

Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1