Advanced Optical Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(13)
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
Abstract
In
next
generation
semiconductors,
metal
halide
perovskite
materials
would
replace
traditional
light‐emitting
since
their
exceptional
photoelectronic
characteristics.
The
future
development
of
diodes
have
generated
challenges
such
as
abundant
surface
or
interfacial
defects
and
exciton
quenching.
To
overcome
these
challenges,
the
layer
is
modified
utilizing
benzimidazole/phosphine
oxide
hybrid
1,3,5‐tris(1‐(4‐(diphenylphenylphosphoryl)phenyl)‐1H‐benzo[d]imidazol‐2‐yl)benzene
(TPOB)
1,3,5‐tris(diphenylphosphoryl)benzene
(TPO)
with
high
triple
energy
state.
It
demonstrated
by
X‐ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy
results
that
oxygen
atoms
in
P
=
O
functional
group
TPOB
TPO
provided
lone
electron
pairs
coordinate
to
unsaturated
Pb
2+
turn
led
a
decrease
cloud
density
Br‐,
which
can
suppress
defects.
Additionally,
this
technique
improved
morphology
film,
reduced
roughness,
facilitated
carrier
transport,
all
are
crucial
for
achieving
high‐emission
efficiency.
As
result,
optimal
devices
has
EQEs
16.20
20.48%
(TPO),
respectively.
Furthermore,
excellent
reproducibility.
Excitingly,
champion
EQE
value
device
22.64%.
Simultaneously,
it
increase
stability
lifetimes
increased
from
1231
s
(Pristine)
5421
5631
(TPO).
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
Abstract
This
study
presents
the
development
of
mixed‐ligand
quasi‐2D
perovskites
((2‐PEA)
x
(
R/S
‐2‐BA)
2
MA
1
Cs
Pb
3
Br
10+
,
=
0.8,
1.6,
2.4)
for
circularly
polarized
light‐emitting
diodes
(CP‐LEDs).
By
utilizing
strong
confinement
effect
2‐phenylethylammonium
(2‐PEA)
and
chirality
R
/
S
‐2‐butylammonium
‐2‐BA),
room‐temperature
luminescence
(CPL)
across
green
to
deep
blue
spectrum
is
achieved.
The
CPL
attributes
transfer
spin‐polarized
excitons
while
originates
from
direct
excitation
luminescent
phases
with
intrinsic
chirality.
Finally,
CP‐LEDs
under
ambient
are
realized.
Notably,
standard
CP‐EL
achieved
based
on
0.8PEA/(
‐2‐BA)‐
1.2PEA/(
‐2‐BA)‐films
impressive
electroluminescent
asymmetry
factors
(0.122
0.175),
highlighting
potential
chiral
in
opening
avenues
full‐color
display.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(34), P. 22417 - 22441
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
provide
an
overview
of
recent
advances
in
the
structure,
preparation,
and
optical
properties
various
quantum
dots
(QDs),
discuss
strategies
for
improving
electroluminescence
performance
response
to
current
challenges
QD
research.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
34(12)
Published: Dec. 10, 2023
Abstract
Metal
halide
perovskite
light‐emitting
diodes
(Pero‐LEDs)
have
gained
great
attention
due
to
their
promising
applications
in
lighting
and
displays.
However,
conventional
three‐layered
sandwich
structure,
some
undeserved
carrier
behaviors,
such
as
imbalanced
injection,
severe
loss,
unstable
recombination
zone,
limit
the
device's
performance.
Herein,
a
four‐layered
design
by
inserting
nickel
acetate
(Ni(OAc)
2
)
interlayer
between
emitter
hole‐transport
layer(HTL)
manage
behavior
improve
radiative
efficiency
is
proposed.
Specifically,
Ni(OAc)
poorly
conductive
can
partially
block
hole
making
hole‐electron
injection
more
balanced.
And
avoids
direct
contact
transporter,
reducing
interfacial
quenching.
Moreover,
inhibits
electron‐migrated
at
transporter
interface,
confining
zone
layer.
As
result,
corresponding
Pero‐LEDs
achieve
maximum
external
quantum
(
EQE
max
of
24.6%
with
good
reproducibility,
showing
an
average
over
20%.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(37), P. 44043 - 44053
Published: Sept. 11, 2023
Perovskite
quantum
dot
light-emitting
diodes
(Pe-QLEDs)
have
been
shown
as
promising
candidates
for
next-generation
displays
and
lightings
due
to
their
unique
feature
of
wide
color
gamut
high
saturation.
Hole-transporting
materials
(HTMs)
play
crucial
roles
in
the
device
performance
stability
Pe-QLEDs.
However,
small-molecule
HTMs
less
studied
Pe-QLEDs
poor
solvent
resistance
low
hole
mobility.
In
this
work,
three
novel
employing
benzimidazole
center
core,
named
X4,
X5,
X6,
were
designed
synthesized
application
One
tailored
HTM-X6
exhibits
excellent
resistant
ability
perovskite
(QD)
inks
its
proper
solubility
surface
energy.
Our
result
clearly
demonstrated
that
synergistic
effect
energy
facilitates
achievement
good
QD
inks.
As
a
result,
maximal
external
efficiency
(EQE)
14.1%
is
achieved
X6-based
CsPbBr3
Pe-QLEDs,
which
much
higher
than
X4
(9.16%)
X5
(6.60%)-based
devices,
comparable
PTAA
reference
(EQE
∼
15.8%)
under
same
conditions.
To
best
our
knowledge,
first
example
benzimidazole-based
HTM
work
provides
new
guidance
rational
design
with
efficient
other
photoelectronic
devices.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 27, 2024
Abstract
Light‐emitting
diodes
(LEDs)
based
on
perovskite
quantum
dots
(QDs),
abbreviated
as
P‐QLEDs
have
been
regarded
significantly
crucial
emitters
for
lighting
and
displays.
Efficient
stable
still
lack
ideal
electron
transport
materials
(ETM),
which
could
efficiently
block
hole,
electron,
reduce
interface
non‐radiative
recombination
possess
high
thermal
stability.
Here,
we
report
2,4,6‐Tris(3′‐(pyridine‐3‐yl)
biphenyl‐3‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazine
(TmPPPyTz,
3P)
with
strong
electron‐withdrawing
moieties
of
pyridine
triazine
to
modulate
the
performance
P‐QLEDs.
Compared
commonly
used
1,3,5‐Tris(1‐phenyl‐1H‐benzimidazol‐2‐yl)benzene
(TPBi),
in
3P
a
interaction
perovskites,
can
effectively
suppress
caused
by
Pb
2+
defects
surface
QDs.
In
addition,
deep
highest
occupied
molecular
orbital
(HOMO)
(enhancing
hole‐blocking
properties),
matched
lowest
unoccupied
(LUMO)
excellent
mobility
realizing
carrier
balance
maximizing
exciton
recombination.
Furthermore,
resistance
obviously
improves
stability
QDs
under
variable
temperature,
continuous
UV
illumination,
electric
field
excitation.
Resultantly,
using
ETM
achieved
an
outstanding
champion
EQE
30.2
%
operational
lifetime
T
50
3220
hours
at
initial
luminance
100
cd
m
−2
,
is
151
about
11‐fold
improvement
compared
control
devices
(EQE=20
%,
=297
hours),
respectively.
These
results
provide
new
concept
constructing
efficient
from
perspective
selective
ETM.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Room
temperature
(RT)
synthesized
mixed
bromine
and
chlorine
CsPbBrxCl3–x
perovskite
quantum
dots
(Pe-QDs)
offer
notable
advantages
for
blue
dot
light-emitting
diodes
(QLEDs),
such
as
cost-effective
processing
narrow
luminescence
peaks.
However,
the
efficiency
of
QLEDs
using
these
RT-synthesized
QDs
has
been
limited
by
inferior
crystallinity
deep
defect
presence.
In
this
study,
we
demonstrate
a
precise
approach
to
constructing
high-quality
gradient
core–shell
(CS)
structures
QD
through
anion
exchange.
Characterization
shows
that
CS-QDs
exhibit
type-I
band
alignment
with
high
concentration
in
core
shell.
This
unique
configuration
results
larger
exciton
binding
energy
reduced
density,
leading
enhanced
radiative
recombination.
Consequently,
achieve
an
external
(EQE)
16.28%,
maximum
luminance
8423.35
cd/m2,
improved
operational
stability,
surpassing
12.80%
EQE
reference
made
homogeneous
structured
(HS-QDs).
These
findings
present
strategy
developing
CS-QDs,
marking
significant
advancement
field
efficient
pure-blue
QLEDs.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Organic
hole-transporting
materials
(HTMs)
with
high
hole
mobility
and
a
defect
passivating
ability
are
critical
for
improving
the
performance
stability
of
perovskite
optoelectronics,
including
quantum
dot
light-emitting
diodes
(Pe-QLEDs)
solar
cells.
In
this
study,
we
designed
two
small-molecule
HTMs,
termed
X13
X15,
incorporating
methylthio
group
(SMe)
as
defect-passivating
sites
to
enhance
interaction
between
HTMs
layer
Pe-QLED
applications.
Our
study
highlights
that
featuring
SMe
groups
at
para-position
carbazole
unit,
demonstrates
strong
superior
passivation
effects
dots.
Consequently,
Pe-QLEDs
(0.09
cm2)
X15
HTM
achieve
maximum
external
efficiency
(EQE)
22.89%.
Moreover,
employing
in
large-area
(1
yields
an
EQE
21.10%
uniform
light
emission,
surpassing
PTAA-based
devices
(EQE
∼
15.03%).
finding
provides
crucial
insights
into
molecular
design
related
optoelectronic
devices.