In-situ characterization technologies and theoretical calculations in carbon dioxide reduction: In-depth understanding of reaction mechanisms and rational design of electrocatalysts
Coordination Chemistry Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
533, P. 216541 - 216541
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Exploring the Structural Forms and Catalytic Potential of Carbon Nanomaterials in Metal–Air Batteries
Z. Li,
No information about this author
Yao Hu,
No information about this author
Haihui Lan
No information about this author
et al.
Energy Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Metal–air
batteries
are
highly
valued
for
their
exceptional
energy
efficiency
and
affordability.
Identifying
suitable
electrode
materials
is
crucial
to
fully
harness
potential.
Carbon
nanomaterials,
renowned
excellent
conductivity,
vast
specific
surface
area,
robust
stability,
minimal
volume
expansion,
have
emerged
as
a
preferred
choice
many.
However,
early
characterization
techniques
struggle
precisely
pinpoint
catalytic
active
sites
across
various
electrocatalytic
reactions,
making
it
challenging
comprehend
the
experimental
impact
of
different
site
types
on
these
reactions.
This
has
posed
significant
obstacle
unveiling
mechanism
developing
efficient
catalysts.
With
advancements
in
methods,
studies
carbon
nanomaterials
progressed
rapidly.
Herein,
structure
nanomaterial
catalysts
reshaped
by
researchers
improve
efficiency,
resulting
four
distinct
structural
forms:
metal‐free
carbon–based
materials,
atomically
dispersed
metal
carbon‐based
nanoparticles
encapsulated
supported
materials.
In
this
review,
features
forms
application
contexts,
detailing
synthesis
methods
effects
each
form,
highlighted.
article
concludes
with
an
overview
recent
future
directions
Language: Английский
Cutting‐Edge Optimization Strategies and In Situ Characterization Techniques for Urea Oxidation Reaction Catalysts: A Comprehensive Review
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2025
Abstract
Urea
electrolysis
presents
an
eco‐friendly,
cost‐effective
method
for
hydrogen
(H
2
)
production
and
pollution
control.
However,
its
efficiency
is
limited
by
a
slow
6‐electron
transfer
process,
necessitating
advanced
electrocatalysts
to
accelerate
the
urea
oxidation
reaction
(UOR)
moderate
overpotential,
thereby
cutting
energy
losses.
Developing
efficient,
affordable
vital
practical
(UE)
improving
UOR
kinetics.
Optimizing
requires
creating
highly
active
sites,
enhancing
electrical
conductivity,
manipulating
electronic
structures
improved
electron
intermediate
binding
affinities.
This
review
explores
recent
advances
in
catalyst
design,
focusing
on
transition
metal‐based
catalysts,
including
nanostructures,
phases,
defects,
heterostructures,
alloys,
composites.
It
underscores
importance
of
understanding
structure‐performance
relationships,
surface
reconstruction
phenomena,
mechanisms
through
situ
characterization.
Additionally,
it
critically
assesses
challenges
catalysis
provides
insights
developing
high‐performance
electrocatalysts.
The
finishes
with
perspectives
future
research
directions
green
generation
via
electrolysis.
Language: Английский
Electrocatalytic Transformations of C2 and C3 Hydrocarbons: Bridging from the Past to the Future
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 6296 - 6314
Published: April 3, 2025
Language: Английский
Glimpsing the Dynamics at Solid–Liquid Interfaces Using In Situ/Operando Synchrotron Radiation Techniques
Hsiang‐Chun Yu,
No information about this author
Yu‐Ru Lin,
No information about this author
Chun‐Kuo Peng
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et al.
Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 24, 2025
Electrochemical
processes
involving
electrified
solid–liquid
interfaces
are
pivotal
in
the
area
of
catalysis
reaction.
Nevertheless,
microscopic
characteristics
these
catalytic
interfaces,
particularly
structural
transformations
they
undergo
during
reactions,
have
yet
to
be
fully
understood—posing
considerable
implications
for
practical
applications.
Exploring
interface
between
catalysts
and
electrolytes
can
provide
valuable
insights
into
development
a
concise
electrocatalytic
mechanism.
Advanced
synchrotron
X‐ray
methodologies
demonstrated
their
efficacy
analyzing
electronic
electrocatalysts.
Combined
with
situ/operando
techniques,
approaches
successfully
illuminate
dynamic
unveil
genuine
active
sites.
In
this
review,
comprehensive
overview
latest
advancements
key
such
as
scattering
spectroscopy,
highlighting
current
limitations
challenges,
is
provided.
Building
on
core
principles
robust
characterization
capabilities
explored
revealing
understanding
mechanisms.
Finally,
address
complexity
processes,
“in
mechanism
probing
map”
specifically
designed
liquid–solid
offering
clear
guide
systematically
uncover
fundamental
nature
mechanisms,
proposed
Language: Английский
Ni-based electrocatalysts for urea oxidation reaction: mechanism, catalyst design strategies and future perspectives
Qing Li,
No information about this author
Yingying Wang,
No information about this author
Tao Pan
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et al.
Science China Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
The Research Progress of Ruthenium-Based Catalysts for the Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Water Electrolysis
Bi-Li Lin,
No information about this author
Xing Chen,
No information about this author
Baitong Niu
No information about this author
et al.
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 671 - 671
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
The
performance
of
the
cathodic
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
in
alkaline
water
electrolysis,
an
attractive
production
technology,
is
highly
dependent
on
efficient
catalysts.
Ruthenium
(Ru),
which
more
affordable
than
platinum
(Pt)
and
has
a
metal–hydrogen
bond
strength
comparable
to
that
Pt,
shows
exceptional
catalytic
activity
for
HER.
Consequently,
recent
years,
research
field
through
electrolysis
increasingly
focused
Ru
as
key
element.
This
review
first
discusses
fundamentals
HER,
including
principles,
factors
affecting
its
performance,
regulation
strategies
improvement.
progress
ruthenium-based
catalysts
HER
then
summarized
with
selected
examples.
electronic
structures
various
ruthenium
nanoparticles,
ruthenium-M
(M
=
noble
metals
transition
metals)
heterogeneous
catalysts,
compounds
are
regulated
by
modulating
components
ligands
atoms,
aiming
achieve
low
dissociation
energies
optimal
binding
(H)
hydroxyl
(−OH)
groups,
thereby
enhancing
performance.
Finally,
problems,
challenges,
future
development
directions
proposed.
Language: Английский
Metal‐Organic Frameworks for Advanced Electrochemical Ammonia Production in Water
Zhiwei Wang,
No information about this author
Zeying Yang,
No information about this author
Ken‐ichi Otake
No information about this author
et al.
ChemElectroChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Abstract
Sustainable
ammonia
synthesis,
a
key
focus
in
electrochemistry,
has
seen
significant
advancements
with
the
emergence
of
Metal‐Organic
Frameworks
(MOFs).
This
review
provides
comprehensive
analysis
recent
strides
MOF‐based
materials
for
green
production,
reflecting
urgency
to
develop
eco‐friendly
and
energy‐efficient
chemical
commodities.
It
explores
reaction
mechanisms,
emphasizing
importance
structure‐performance
relationships
MOF
optimization
design
electrocatalysts,
including
metal
node
engineering
hybrid
materials.
The
also
highlights
in‐situ
characterization
techniques
that
are
crucial
understanding
catalytic
activity.
establishes
correlation
between
features,
synthesis
methods,
material
performance,
showcasing
their
potential
catalysis.
Finally,
it
identifies
challenges
future
directions
MOFs
aiming
inspire
innovation
towards
sustainable
economically
viable
processes.
Language: Английский