Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 29, 2025
Abstract
The
rational
design
of
Zn
anode/electrolyte
interphases
(AEIs)
is
an
effective
strategy
for
regulating
the
2+
stripping/plating
process,
as
well
suppressing
interfacial
side
reactions.
However,
formation
defects
during
cycling
process
still
inevitable,
and
exacerbation
would
lead
to
failure
electrode,
limiting
long‐term
stability
anode.
In
recent
years,
self‐healing
AEIs
(SAEIs)
have
received
great
attention
in
anode
modification,
they
can
self‐heal
suppress
defects.
This
review
summarizes
latest
progress
SAEIs
anode,
including
extrinsic
intrinsic
SAEIs.
Specifically,
strategies
mechanisms
SAEIs,
their
roles
stabilizing
research
methods
performance,
are
discussed
detail.
addition,
challenges
also
analyzed,
prospects
future
provided.
expected
guide
development
high‐performance
other
metal
anodes.
To
suppress
the
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
and
dendrite
formation
on
Zn
anode
in
aqueous
Zn-ion
batteries,
a
submicrometer
In2O3
coating
(referred
to
as
Zn@In2O3)
was
constructed
via
magnetron
sputtering.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
experimental
data
show
that
suppresses
HER
because
of
its
weaker
interactions
with
H*
compared
Zn,
inhibiting
Volmer
step.
At
same
time,
exhibits
moderate
affinity
for
Zn*,
higher
than
but
lower
at
In2O3-Zn
interface,
thus
facilitating
desolvation
hydrated
Zn2+
ions
while
promoting
deposition
substrate
beneath
coating.
The
resultant
suppression
side
reactions
growth
significantly
enhance
reversible
plating/stripping
Zn.
optimized
Zn@In2O3
stably
cycles
over
6400
h
low
voltage
hysteresis
9.5
mV
1
mA
cm-2
mAh
symmetric
cells.
average
Coulombic
efficiency
is
increased
from
95.8
99.6%
owing
Moreover,
when
coupled
Mn0.15V2O5·nH2O
cathode,
battery
maintains
capacity
retention
78.6%
after
2000
5
A
g-1.
This
facile
economical
modification
anodes
provides
an
idea
realizing
practical
application
AZIBs.
With
the
merits
of
high
reliability,
cost-effectiveness,
and
ecofriendliness,
aqueous
zinc-ion
batteries
(AZIBs)
are
promising
for
grid-scale
energy
storage.
However,
zinc
dendrites
associated
side
reactions
encountered
in
AZIBs,
leading
to
a
reduced
lifespan.
This
work
presents
novel
separator
design
strategy
tackle
these
problems
through
synergistic
combination
chitosan
sodium
alginate,
which
contain
cationic
anionic
functional
groups,
respectively.
The
complementary
polarity
two
polymer
matrices
strong
hydrogen
bonding
between
them
can
establish
unique
electrostatic
environment
that
offers
isolated
transport
paths
cations
anions
construct
robust
stable
complex
structure.
Besides,
both
biopolymers
have
affinity
with
H2O
molecules
Zn(002)
crystal
facet.
Hence,
effectively
promote
Zn2+
ion
transport,
uniformize
distributions,
restrain
interfacial
planar
diffusion
ions,
facilitate
desolvation
process,
boost
dynamics.
It
is
demonstrated
systematic
experiments
suppress
adverse
phenomena
at
metal/electrolyte
interface,
resulting
significantly
stabilized
chemistry.
use
such
separator,
extraordinary
cycling
stability
achieved
Zn//Zn
cells
full
even
under
remarkable
areal
capacities.
research
new
concept
battery
separators.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Abstract
Zn‐ion
batteries
hold
significant
promise
for
large‐scale
energy
storage
systems
owing
to
their
intrinsic
safety
and
cost‐effectiveness.
However,
practical
deployment
is
hindered
by
uncontrolled
dendrite
growth
sluggish
electrode
reaction
kinetics
at
metallic
Zn
anodes.
To
overcome
these
limitations,
a
quasi‐solid
electrolyte
(M@Z)
based
on
MOF@ZnIn
2
S
4
composite
presented.
This
innovative
exhibits
high
room‐temperature
conductivity
(0.99
mS
cm
−1
)
an
improved
2+
transference
number
(0.54).
The
microporous
MOF
component
ensures
uniform
deposition
effectively
suppresses
formation.
Meanwhile,
the
ZnIn
nanosheets
wrapped
around
particles
promote
formation
of
beneficial
In/ZnS‐contained
interphase
anodes
during
cycling,
which
mitigates
side
reactions
accelerates
anode
kinetics.
By
virtue
above
merits,
symmetric
cells
achieve
stabilized
plating/stripping
over
3130
h
with
low
overpotential
tolerate
critical
current
density
10
mA
−2
.
Furthermore,
vanadium‐based
full
assembled
M@Z
deliver
exceptional
cycling
stability,
almost
no
capacity
decay
after
1000
cycles
1.0
A
g
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 24, 2025
Abstract
The
challenges
of
iodine
dissolution
and
polyiodide
shuttle
behavior
severely
hinder
the
development
zinc–iodine
batteries
(ZIBs).
Among
battery
components,
binders
play
a
vital
role
in
maintaining
mechanical
integrity
facilitating
conversion
reaction
iodine‐loading
cathode
ZIBs.
Herein,
series
polyimide‐based
polymers
rich
sulfonic
acid
group
(R‐SO
3
H)
are
elaborately
designed
as
functional
for
cathodes.
According
to
spectroscopic
characterization
theoretical
calculation
results,
PI‐4S
binder
with
R‐SO
H,
hydroxyl
imide
groups
holds
stronger
chemisorption
capability
I
2
/I
−
species,
which
effectively
helps
block
active
iodine's
behavior.
As
result,
corresponding
ZIBs
deliver
reversible
capacity
142.7
mAh
g
−1
over
600
cycles
at
0.2
A
,
high
157.6
500
0.5
50
°C,
durable
cycling
stability
88
15000
4
.
This
work
guides
autonomous
design
multifunctional
polymer
cathodes
facilitates
practical
application
Small Methods,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2025
Abstract
The
practical
application
of
aqueous
zinc‐ion
batteries
(AZIBs)
is
impeded
by
dendrite
formation
and
water‐induced
parasitic
reactions
at
the
anodes.
In
this
article,
a
relatively
hydrophobic
inner
Helmholtz
plane
(IHP)
an
outer
(OHP)
with
abundant
nucleation
sites
are
engineered
through
coating
N,
F,
P
heteroatom
doped
reduced
graphene
oxide/carbon
nanotube
(NFP‐rGO‐CNT)
multifunctional
aerogel
protective
layer.
rGO
certain
hydrophobicity
construct
lean‐water
environment
IHP,
effectively
blocking
adverse
between
water
metallic
Zn,
while
zincophilic
uniformly
distributed
heteroatoms
facilitate
Zn
2+
migration
homogenize
flux
OHP,
thereby
promoting
directional
deposition
along
(002)
crystal
plane.
Consequently,
fabricated
NFP‐rGO‐CNT/Zn//Cu
asymmetric
cell
exhibits
high
Coulombic
efficiency
close
to
100%
for
3200
cycles.
addition,
symmetric
assembled
NFP‐rGO‐CNT/Zn
electrodes
presents
impressive
lifespan
1990
h
5
mA
cm
−2
2
mAh
,
significantly
outperforming
control
group
(about
27
h).
More
remarkably,
NFP‐rGO‐CNT/Zn//V
O
3
pseudo‐pouch
capable
powering
small
fan
rotate
steadily.
This
layer
strategy
offers
novel
perspective
HP
regulation,
enabling
textured
reversible
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 2, 2025
Solid
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
hold
substantial
potential
for
enabling
highly
flexible
and
stable
zinc-ion
batteries
(ZIBs)
due
to
their
nearly
anhydrous
nature.
However,
the
development
of
SPEs
is
still
hindered
by
poor
zinc-ion-transport
kinetics.
Herein,
utilizing
CALF-20
as
both
a
filler
functional
coating,
bilayer
solid-state
electrolyte
(BSSE)
was
designed.
On
one
hand,
intermediate
filled
poly(ethylene
oxide)
hybrid
gel
demonstrates
strong
interaction
with
CF3SO3-
anions,
thus
promoting
Zn2+
dissociation
transmission.
other
outer
single
layer
supports
ions
abundant
transmission
paths
low
migration
energy
barrier,
which
doubly
accelerates
ion
at
interface.
This
internal/surface
dual
acceleration
strategy
allows
BSSE
deliver
high
ionic
conductivity
transference
number.
Both
Zn∥Zn
symmetric
Zn∥MnO2
full
cells
exhibit
an
obvious
prolonged
cycle
life.
sheds
light
on
design
high-ionic-conductivity,
steady,
practical
ZIBs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 23, 2025
Abstract
Efficiently
inhibiting
dendrite
growth
and
water‐induced
side
reactions
on
Zn
metal
anode
still
remains
a
great
challenge
for
the
practical
application
of
aqueous
ion
batteries
(AZIBs).
Herein,
an
α‐boron
nanosheet‐coated
foil
(α‐B@Zn)
is
presented,
aiming
at
enhancing
performance
stability
anodes.
The
α‐B
nanosheets
are
successfully
synthesized
via
ultrasonic
treatment,
exhibiting
unique
2D
morphology.
Thanks
to
their
hydrophobic
insulating
properties,
coating
significantly
mitigates
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
surface
corrosion.
Furthermore,
theoretical
calculations
experimental
results
reveal
that
layer
facilitates
electron
donation
effect
endows
strong
chemical
affinity
atoms
Zn(002)
plane,
resulting
in
fast
desolvation
kinetics
uniform
deposition.
Consequently,
α‐B@Zn
electrodes
maintain
satisfactory
cycling
over
2200
h
with
high
Coulombic
efficiency
99.7%.
assembled
full
cell
also
enables
stable
discharge
capacity
up
4000
cycles
retention
95.5%.
findings
underscore
efficacy
protective
achieving
high‐performance
zinc
anodes
next‐generation
energy
storage
systems.