Mechanisms of PFAS Degradation in Thermal Destruction Processes DOI

Saikumar Chalivendra

Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2(3), P. 317 - 323

Published: June 30, 2023

Through this research, information on methods of PFAS degradation through thermal destruction processes and analysis the efficiency by temperature conditions in atmosphere is provided. These experiments were carried out at different temperatures from 400°C to 1,200°C under both reducing oxidizing setter gases. The findings suggest that plays a big role rates with oxidative promoting PFAS. results obtained showed 900°C above was over 90% as well low content toxic compounds. developed study suggests high can be viable technique for PFASs, but heat energy consumption formation by-products should controlled.

Language: Английский

Mechanistic Investigations of Thermal Decomposition of Perfluoroalkyl Ether Carboxylic Acids and Short-Chain Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylic Acids DOI Creative Commons

Ali Alinezhad,

Heng Shao,

Kateřina Litvanová

et al.

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 57(23), P. 8796 - 8807

Published: May 17, 2023

In this study, we investigated the thermal decomposition mechanisms of perfluoroalkyl ether carboxylic acids (PFECAs) and short-chain (PFCAs) that have been manufactured as replacements for phased-out per- polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). C-C, C-F, C-O, O-H, C═C bond dissociation energies were calculated at M06-2X/Def2-TZVP level theory. The α-C carboxyl-C energy PFECAs declines with increasing chain length attachment an electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl (-CF

Language: Английский

Citations

37

Cross-national challenges and strategies for PFAS regulatory compliance in water infrastructure DOI
Feng Xiao, Baolin Deng, Dionysios D. Dionysiou

et al.

Nature Water, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(12), P. 1004 - 1015

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Occurrence, behaviors, and fate of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in typical municipal solid waste disposal sites DOI
Linfeng Tang, Xia Yu, Wentao Zhao

et al.

Water Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 252, P. 121215 - 121215

Published: Jan. 27, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

14

A Comprehensive Review of Novel Adsorbents for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Water DOI
Fuqiang Liu, Joseph J. Pignatello, Runze Sun

et al.

ACS ES&T Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. 1191 - 1205

Published: March 8, 2024

Recent literature has seen a significant surge in studies focusing on new adsorbent materials for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASg), class of contaminants found natural waters worldwide that pose considerable threat to human environmental health. Despite growing interest, the fundamental mechanisms PFAS adsorption these are not fully understood, thus hindering progress developing effective solutions removal. This Review aims bridge knowledge gap by offering critical appraisal recent innovations specifically designed treating PFAS. Strategies aimed at enhancing nanopore capacity or introducing anion-exchange capabilities have shown promise. Innovative such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, graphene oxide evaluated. Modified clay-based silica-based adsorbents demonstrated efficacy removing PFAS, driven hydrophobic effect, Coulombic interactions, electrostatic interactions. Polymers, ranging from types synthetic variants, promise removal across wide pH range. We discuss including F–F ion-pair adsorption, ion exchange chemically thermally modified provide general guideline design adsorbents. offers holistic view advances related materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Sorptive removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in organic-free water, surface water, and landfill leachate and thermal reactivation of spent sorbents DOI Creative Commons
Runze Sun, Pavankumar Challa Sasi,

Ali Alinezhad

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10, P. 100311 - 100311

Published: May 1, 2023

This study evaluated the performance of five commercially available granular activated carbons (GACs) derived from different sources for removal short-chain and long-chain per- polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) raw pretreated landfill leachate using ozonation to break down organic substances. The adsorption isotherms PFAS on GAC in organic-free water surface were also established understand effect chemistry. results demonstrated that bituminous GACs have highest capacity compared made coconut shells lignite coal. was two orders magnitude lower than water. Pretreatment by moderately increased GAC. is first time isotherm data are mainstream samples. Such can be used design a treatment system removing leachate. Furthermore, our showed contaminated with could effectively regenerated conventional muffle tube furnaces, indicating presence other has no significant impact reactivation Lastly, indicate induction heating an efficient rapid method thermally reactivating various PFAS.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Thermal Transformations of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA): Mechanisms, Volatile Organofluorine Emissions, and Implications to Thermal Regeneration of Granular Activated Carbon DOI
Junli Wang,

Lillian N Tran,

J.L. Mendoza

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 479, P. 135737 - 135737

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Design and Application of Joule Heating Processes for Decarbonized Chemical and Advanced Material Synthesis DOI Creative Commons
Anthony Griffin, Mark Robertson,

Zoe Gunter

et al.

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(45), P. 19398 - 19417

Published: Nov. 4, 2024

Atmospheric CO2 concentrations keep increasing at intensifying rates due to rising energy and material demands. The chemical production industry is a large consumer, responsible for up 935 Mt of emissions per year, decarbonization its major goal moving forward. One the primary sources consumption in sector associated with use heat synthesis, which conventionally was generated through combustion fossil fuels. To address this grand challenge, Joule heating has emerged as an alternative method that greatly increases process efficiency, reducing both greenhouse gas emissions. In Review, we discuss key concepts govern these processes including selection reactor design, well current state-of-the-art literature employing synthesize commodity chemicals along advanced materials such graphene, metal species, carbides. Finally, provide perspective on future research avenues within field, can facilitate widespread adoption decarbonizing industrial processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Review of per- and poly-fluoroalkyl treatment in combustion-based thermal waste systems in the United States DOI
Keith Weitz,

Debra Kantner,

Andrew Kessler

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 932, P. 172658 - 172658

Published: April 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

“Forever chemicals”: a sticky environmental problem DOI

Junhua Fang,

Shaolin Li, Rongliang Qiu

et al.

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(10)

Published: July 18, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Fluorine mass flow in long-chain perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids during thermal regeneration of granular activated carbon DOI
Alireza Arhami Dolatabad,

Jiamin Mai,

Xuejia Zhang

et al.

Journal of Water Process Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 70, P. 106990 - 106990

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0